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20232026
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13 papers · 1 filter

math.CO2026

Proving a conjecture concerning chromatic number, size and least eigenvalue

Leyou Xu, Bo Zhou

Let be a simple nonempty graph with size , chromatic number , and least eigenvalue . We prove that \[ χ(χ-1) \le (m+1-λ^2)+\sqrt{(m+1-λ^2)^2-4(λ^2-1)(λ^2-m)} \] with e…

math.CO2026

The number of cycles of a given length in dense hamiltonian graphs: proving Hilton's conjecture

Chengli Li, Leyou Xu, Bo Zhou

A classical theorem of Sheehan in 1977 states that every hamiltonian graph of order satisfying contains at least two cycles…

math.CO2026

On -connected vertex-pancyclic graphs without pancyclic edges

Leyou Xu, Bo Zhou

An edge of a graph of order is pancyclic if it lies in a cycle of every length . A graph of order is vertex-pancyclic if every vertex lies in a cycle of every l…

math.CO2026

Extremal -index problem in outerplanar graphs

Jin Cai, Leyou Xu, Bo Zhou

Outerplanar Turán problem has received considerable attention recently. We study the spectral version via -index. We determine the unique graph that maximizes the -index amon…

math.CO2025

Girth and Laplacian eigenvalue distribution

Leyou Xu, Bo Zhou

Let be a connected graph of order with girth . For , let be the number of Laplacian eigenvalues (counting multiplicities) of tha…

math.CO2025

Cycles and paths through specified vertices in graphs with a given clique number

Chengli Li, Leyou Xu

B. Bollobás and G. Brightwell and independently R. Shi proved the existence of a cycle through all vertices whose degrees at least in any -connected graph of order…