most citedThe Future of Artificial Intelligence and the Mathematical and Physical Sciences (AI+MPS)

1 citations · 1 across the 24 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

25 papers

cs.LG2026

Learning the Koopman Operator using Attention Free Transformers

Mohammed Nagdi, Evangelos-Marios Nikolados, Alexey Yermakov +3

Learning Koopman operators with autoencoders enables linear prediction in a latent space, but long-horizon rollouts often drift off the learned manifold, leading to phase and ampli…

eess.SY2026

Neural Parameter Estimation of RC Thermal Building Models for Model Predictive Control

Fabian Raisch, Timo Germann, J. Nathan Kutz +3

Gray-box RC models are widely used to enable energy-efficient model predictive control (MPC) in buildings. However, estimating RC parameters remains difficult, as conventional opti…

cs.LG2026

Application of parametric Shallow Recurrent Decoder Network to magnetohydrodynamic flows in liquid metal blankets of fusion reactors

M. Lo Verso, C. Introini, E. Cervi +3

Magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) phenomena play a pivotal role in the design and operation of nuclear fusion systems, where electrically conducting fluids (such as liquid metals or molten…

cs.LG2026

UQ-SHRED: uncertainty quantification of shallow recurrent decoder networks for sparse sensing via engression

Mars Liyao Gao, Yuxuan Bao, Amy S. Rude +2

Reconstructing high-dimensional spatiotemporal fields from sparse sensor measurements is critical in a wide range of scientific applications. The SHallow REcurrent Decoder (SHRED)…

cs.LG2026

OpenReservoirComputing: GPU-Accelerated Reservoir Computing in JAX

Jan Williams, Dima Tretiak, Steven L. Brunton +2

OpenReservoirComputing (ORC) is a Python library for reservoir computing (RC) written in JAX (Bradbury et al. 2018) and Equinox (Kidger and Garcia 2021). JAX is a Python library fo…

cs.LG2026

Surrogate models for nuclear fusion with parametric Shallow Recurrent Decoder Networks: applications to magnetohydrodynamics

M. Lo Verso, C. Introini, E. Cervi +3

Magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) effects play a key role in the design and operation of nuclear fusion systems, where electrically conducting fluids (such as liquid metals or molten salts…

eess.SY2026

Experimental Modal Analysis for engineering structures via time-delay Dynamic Mode Decomposition with Control

Yanxin Si, Bayu Jayawardhana, J. Nathan Kutz +2

Experimental Modal Analysis (EMA) has been widely used to identify structural dynamic properties, including natural frequencies, damping ratios, and mode shapes, for structural int…

cs.LG2026

SENDAI: A Hierarchical Sparse-measurement, EfficieNt Data AssImilation Framework

Xingyue Zhang, Yuxuan Bao, Mars Liyao Gao +1

Bridging the gap between data-rich training regimes and observation-sparse deployment conditions remains a central challenge in spatiotemporal field reconstruction, particularly wh…

cs.LG2026

Cheap2Rich: A Multi-Fidelity Framework for Data Assimilation and System Identification of Multiscale Physics -- Rotating Detonation Engines

Yuxuan Bao, Jan Zajac, Megan Powers +2

Bridging the sim2real gap between computationally inexpensive models and complex physical systems remains a central challenge in machine learning applications to engineering proble…

cs.RO2026

Terrain-Adaptive Mobile 3D Printing with Hierarchical Control

Shuangshan Nors Li, J. Nathan Kutz

Mobile 3D printing on unstructured terrain remains challenging due to the conflict between platform mobility and deposition precision. Existing gantry-based systems achieve high ac…

cs.IT2025

Information theory and discriminative sampling for model discovery

Yuxuan Bao, J. Nathan Kutz

Fisher information and Shannon entropy are fundamental tools for understanding and analyzing dynamical systems from complementary perspectives. They can characterize unknown parame…

cs.CE2025

Common Task Framework For a Critical Evaluation of Scientific Machine Learning Algorithms

Philippe Martin Wyder, Judah Goldfeder, Alexey Yermakov +11

Machine learning (ML) is transforming modeling and control in the physical, engineering, and biological sciences. However, rapid development has outpaced the creation of standardiz…

cs.LG2025

The Seismic Wavefield Common Task Framework

Alexey Yermakov, Yue Zhao, Marine Denolle +13

Seismology faces fundamental challenges in state forecasting and reconstruction (e.g., earthquake early warning and ground motion prediction) and managing the parametric variabilit…

math.NA2025

A Taxonomy of Numerical Differentiation Methods

Pavel Komarov, Floris van Breugel, J. Nathan Kutz

Differentiation is a cornerstone of computing and data analysis in every discipline of science and engineering. Indeed, most fundamental physics laws are expressed as relationships…

cs.LG2025

Data assimilation and discrepancy modeling with shallow recurrent decoders

Yuxuan Bao, J. Nathan Kutz

The requirements of modern sensing are rapidly evolving, driven by increasing demands for data efficiency, real-time processing, and deployment under limited sensing coverage. Comp…

stat.ME2025

A joint optimization approach to identifying sparse dynamics using least squares kernel collocation

Alexander W. Hsu, Ike Griss Salas, Jacob M. Stevens-Haas +3

We develop an all-at-once modeling framework for learning systems of ordinary differential equations (ODE) from scarce, partial, and noisy observations of the states. The proposed…

cs.LG2025

Benchmarking Probabilistic Time Series Forecasting Models on Neural Activity

Ziyu Lu, Anna J. Li, Alexander E. Ladd +5

Neural activity forecasting is central to understanding neural systems and enabling closed-loop control. While deep learning has recently advanced the state-of-the-art in the time…

math.DS2025

Phasor notation of Dynamic Mode Decomposition

Karl Lapo, Samuele Mosso, J. Nathan Kutz

Dynamic Mode Decomposition (DMD) is a powerful, data-driven method for diagnosing complex dynamics. Various DMD algorithms allow one to fit data with a low-rank model that decompos…

cs.AI2025★ 1 cited

The Future of Artificial Intelligence and the Mathematical and Physical Sciences (AI+MPS)

Andrew Ferguson, Marisa LaFleur, Lars Ruthotto +97

This community paper developed out of the NSF Workshop on the Future of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and the Mathematical and Physics Sciences (MPS), which was held in March 2025 w…

cs.LG2025

T-SHRED: Symbolic Regression for Regularization and Model Discovery with Transformer Shallow Recurrent Decoders

Alexey Yermakov, David Zoro, Mars Liyao Gao +1

SHallow REcurrent Decoders (SHRED) are effective for system identification and forecasting from sparse sensor measurements. Such models are light-weight and computationally efficie…

cs.LG2025

Mesh-free sparse identification of nonlinear dynamics

Mars Liyao Gao, J. Nathan Kutz, Bernat Font

Identifying the governing equations of a dynamical system is one of the most important tasks for scientific modeling. However, this procedure often requires high-quality spatio-tem…

math.DS2025

Kernel Dynamic Mode Decomposition For Sparse Reconstruction of Closable Koopman Operators

Nishant Panda, Himanshu Singh, J. Nathan Kutz

Spatial temporal reconstruction of dynamical system is indeed a crucial problem with diverse applications ranging from climate modeling to numerous chaotic and physical processes.…

physics.flu-dyn2025

Coarse graining and reduced order models for plume ejection dynamics

Ike Griss Salas, Megan R. Ebers, Jake Stevens-Haas +1

Monitoring the atmospheric dispersion of pollutants is increasingly critical for environmental impact assessments. High-fidelity computational models are often employed to simulate…

cs.LG2025

From Models To Experiments: Shallow Recurrent Decoder Networks on the DYNASTY Experimental Facility

Stefano Riva, Andrea Missaglia, Carolina Introini +2

The Shallow Recurrent Decoder networks are a novel paradigm recently introduced for state estimation, combining sparse observations with high-dimensional model data. This architect…