activity
20162026
most citedEarly Release Science of the Exoplanet WASP-39b with JWST NIRSpec G395H

274 citations · 591 across the 29 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

32 papers

astro-ph.EP2026

A New Method for Constraining 3D Exoplanet Atmospheres: Application to WASP-94A b's Panchromatic Spectrum

Sagnick Mukherjee, Luis Welbanks, Guangwei Fu +2

A growing number of transiting exoplanets exhibit spectroscopic evidence that their leading and trailing limbs differ. Interpreting these observations is now the limiting step. The…

eess.SY2026

A Critical Review of Grid Integration Challenges and Flexibility Opportunities for Large-Scale Data Centers

Bibek Dhakal, Manohar Chamana, Biswambhar Gayen +8

The rapid proliferation of cloud computing and artificial intelligence workloads is fundamentally reshaping the magnitude, spatial concentration, and electrical characteristics of…

astro-ph.EP2026

Water Cloud and Chemical Modulations in the Coldest Brown Dwarf

Brittany E. Miles, James Mang, Caroline V. Morley +24

We present high signal-to-noise, medium resolution (R ~ 1000), time-series JWST/NIRSpec spectra of WISE 0855 (265K), the coldest known brown dwarf. Medium resolution, time-series s…

astro-ph.EP2026

A parameterised approach to disequilibrium retrievals in the JWST era: Application to NIRCam observations of HD 189733b

Jake Taylor, Shang-Min Tsai, Vivien Parmentier +2

Atmospheric retrievals are a widely used technique for inferring the physical and chemical properties of exoplanetary atmospheres from observed spectra. A common simplifying assump…

astro-ph.EP2026

C, N, O, S, and photochemistry in a temperate giant planet orbiting a late M dwarf

Michael Zhang, Qiao Xue, Jeehyun Yang +20

We report the JWST NIRSpec/PRISM transit spectrum of TOI-6894b, an exceptional 420 K sub-Saturn that is one of the rare giant planets transiting a late M dwarf. Remarkably, both th…

astro-ph.EP2026

A population view of transiting hot giant exoplanets: Tracing Fe and Ti chemistry with ESPRESSO and MAROON-X

Bibiana Prinoth, Vivien Parmentier, Stefan Pelletier +9

Hot and ultra-hot Jupiters offer a unique laboratory to study atmospheric chemistry at the population level using ground-based high-resolution spectroscopy. Fe and Ti are key trace…

astro-ph.EP2026

Photochemical Production of CS2 in Temperate-to-Warm Gas Giant Exoplanet Atmospheres

Jeehyun Yang, Vighnesh Nagpal, Michael Zhang +16

Sulfur chemistry has emerged as an important probe of exoplanet atmospheres in the JWST era, although observational constraints have thus far been largely limited to SO2 and H2S in…

astro-ph.EP2026★ 1 cited

Horizontal transport as a source of disequilibrium chemistry on the nightside of a hot exoplanet

Vivien Parmentier, Kevin B. Stevenson, Luis Welbanks +15

Hot Jupiters have temperature gradients of several hundreds of degrees between their permanent day and nightsides. In equilibrium, the primary carbon reservoir is expected to trans…

astro-ph.EP2026

The tale of the 3 planets: 3D cloud feedback enhances the spectral diversity of warm Jupiters

Nishil Mehta, Vivien Parmentier, Xianyu Tan +14

JWST has shown a large diversity in warm Jupiter spectra, despite only small variations in the planetary parameters. However, the main driver of this diversity remains unclear. We…

astro-ph.EP2026★ 1 cited

The Identification of CS2 and Evidence for Carbon-Sulfur Chemical Coupling in a Warm Giant Exoplanet Atmosphere

Anastasia Triantafillides, Thomas G. Beatty, Matthew C. Nixon +14

Transmission spectroscopy with the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) is revealing growing chemical complexity in giant exoplanet atmospheres. Of particular interest is sulfur, whic…

astro-ph.IM2026

The EXoplanet Climate Infrared TElescope (EXCITE): A balloon-borne mission to measure spectroscopic phase curves of transiting hot Jupiters

Timothy D. Rehm, Caitlyn Altermatt, Lee Bernard +26

The EXoplanet Climate Infrared TElescope (EXCITE) is a balloon-borne mission dedicated to measuring spectroscopic phase curves of hot Jupiter-type exoplanets. Phase curve measureme…

astro-ph.EP2025★ 2 cited

A Comparison of 1D and 3D Exoplanet Atmosphere Model Grids: ScCHIMERA and the SPARC/MITgcm

Lindsey S. Wiser, Alexander Roth, Vivien Parmentier +1

Inferring the properties of transiting exoplanet atmospheres relies on comparing models to spectroscopic observations. Atmosphere models, however, make a range of assumptions, from…

astro-ph.SR2025

The SPHINX M dwarf Spectral Grid. II. New Model Atmospheres and Spectra to Derive Fundamental Properties of mid-to-late type M-dwarfs

Aishwarya R. Iyer, Michael R. Line, Philip S. Muirhead +2

M-dwarfs are the most dominant stars in the Galaxy. Their interiors and atmospheres exhibit complex processes including dust condensation, convective feedback, and magnetic activit…

astro-ph.SR2025★ 7 cited

The Sonora Substellar Atmosphere Models VI. Red Diamondback: Extending Diamondback with SPHINX for Brown Dwarf Early Evolution

C. Evan Davis, Jonathan J. Fortney, Aishwarya Iyer +5

We extend the Sonora Diamondback brown dwarf evolution models to higher effective temperatures to treat the evolution of younger, higher mass objects. Due to an upper temperature l…

astro-ph.EP2025★ 1 cited

Cloudy solutions for the clear skies of WASP-80b: 3D cloud feedback on the atmosphere and spectra of a warm Jupiter

Nishil Mehta, Vivien Parmentier, Xianyu Tan +14

Close-in warm Jupiters orbiting M dwarf stars are expected to exhibit diverse atmospheric chemistry, with clouds playing a key role in shaping their albedo, heat distribution, and…

astro-ph.EP2025

A Precise Metallicity and Carbon-to-Oxygen Ratio for a Warm Giant Exoplanet from its Panchromatic JWST Emission Spectrum

Lindsey S. Wiser, Taylor J. Bell, Michael R. Line +11

WASP-80 b, a warm sub-Jovian (equilibrium temperature ~820 K, 0.5 Jupiter masses), presents an opportunity to characterize a rare gas giant exoplanet around a low-mass star. In add…

astro-ph.EP2025★ 13 cited

A Panchromatic Characterization of the Evening and Morning Atmosphere of WASP-107 b: Composition and Cloud Variations, and Insight into the Effect of Stellar Contamination

Matthew M. Murphy, Thomas G. Beatty, Everett Schlawin +16

Limb-resolved transmission spectroscopy has the potential to transform our understanding of exoplanetary atmospheres. By separately measuring the transmission spectra of the evenin…

astro-ph.EP2025★ 20 cited

Challenges in the detection of gases in exoplanet atmospheres

Luis Welbanks, Matthew C. Nixon, Peter McGill +12

Claims of detections of gases in exoplanet atmospheres often rely on comparisons between models including and excluding specific chemical species. However, the space of molecular c…

astro-ph.EP2025★ 9 cited

Enabling Robust Exoplanet Atmospheric Retrievals with Gaussian Processes

Yoav Rotman, Luis Welbanks, Michael R. Line +3

Atmospheric retrievals are essential tools for interpreting exoplanet transmission and eclipse spectra, enabling quantitative constraints on the chemical composition, aerosol prope…

astro-ph.EP2025

A JWST Panchromatic Thermal Emission Spectrum of the Warm Neptune Archetype GJ 436b

Sagnick Mukherjee, Everett Schlawin, Taylor J. Bell +10

GJ 436b is the archetype warm Neptune exoplanet. The planet's thermal emission spectrum was previously observed via intensive secondary eclipse campaigns with Spitzer. The atmosphe…

astro-ph.EP2024

A Comprehensive Analysis Spitzer 4.5 m Phase Curve of Hot Jupiters

Lisa Dang, Taylor J. Bell, Ying +19

Although exoplanetary science was not initially projected to be a substantial part of the Spitzer mission, its exoplanet observations set the stage for current and future surveys w…

astro-ph.EP2024★ 62 cited

A Benchmark JWST Near-Infrared Spectrum for the Exoplanet WASP-39b

A. L. Carter, E. M. May, N. Espinoza +77

Observing exoplanets through transmission spectroscopy supplies detailed information on their atmospheric composition, physics, and chemistry. Prior to JWST, these observations wer…

astro-ph.EP2024★ 1 cited

Phase-resolving the absorption signatures of water and carbon monoxide in the atmosphere of the ultra-hot Jupiter WASP-121b with GEMINI-S/IGRINS

Joost P. Wardenier, Vivien Parmentier, Michael R. Line +12

Ultra-hot Jupiters are among the best targets for atmospheric characterization at high spectral resolution. Resolving their transmission spectra as a function of orbital phase offe…

astro-ph.EP2024★ 1 cited

Hydrogen sulfide and metal-enriched atmosphere for a Jupiter-mass exoplanet

Guangwei Fu, Luis Welbanks, Drake Deming +15

As the closest transiting hot Jupiter to Earth, HD 189733b has been the benchmark planet for atmospheric characterization. It has also been the anchor point for much of our theoret…