collaborators

8 papers

cs.CL2026

Disentangling Geometry, Performance, and Training in Language Models

Atharva Kulkarni, Jacob Mitchell Springer, Arjun Subramonian +1

Geometric properties of Transformer weights, particularly the unembedding matrix, have been widely useful in language model interpretability research. Yet, their utility for estima…

cs.LG2026

Early Data Exposure Improves Robustness to Subsequent Fine-Tuning

Lawrence Feng, Gaurav R. Ghosal, Jacob Mitchell Springer +2

How can we train models whose post-trained capabilities survive subsequent fine-tuning? Rather than focusing on downstream interventions to mitigate forgetting of upstream capabili…

cs.CL2026

Annotations Mitigate Post-Training Mode Collapse

Jacob Mitchell Springer, Madhu Advani, Lukas Aichberger +7

Post-training (via supervised fine-tuning) improves instruction-following, but often induces semantic mode collapse by biasing models toward low-entropy fine-tuning data at the exp…

cs.LG2026

Sharpness-Aware Pretraining Mitigates Catastrophic Forgetting

Ishaan Watts, Catherine Li, Sachin Goyal +2

Pretraining optimizers are tuned to produce the strongest possible base model, on the assumption that a stronger starting point yields a stronger model after subsequent changes lik…

cs.CL2025

Understanding the Influence of Synthetic Data for Text Embedders

Jacob Mitchell Springer, Vaibhav Adlakha, Siva Reddy +2

Recent progress in developing general purpose text embedders has been driven by training on ever-growing corpora of synthetic LLM-generated data. Nonetheless, no publicly available…

cs.CL2025

Repetition Improves Language Model Embeddings

Jacob Mitchell Springer, Suhas Kotha, Daniel Fried +2

Bidirectional models are considered essential for strong text embeddings. Recent approaches to adapt autoregressive language models (LMs) into strong text embedding models have lar…