activity
20232026
most citedMirror Diffusion Models for Constrained and Watermarked Generation

3 citations · 4 across the 15 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

17 papers

stat.ME2026

Improving score-based sampling via affine post-processing

Curtis McDonald, Kevin Rojas, Molei Tao +1

Sampling from a probability distribution with access only to its log-density is a foundational problem in statistics, machine learning, and the physical sciences. This problem is s…

stat.ML2026

Diffusion Model's Generalization Can Be Characterized by Inductive Biases toward a Data-Dependent Ridge Manifold

Ye He, Yitong Qiu, Molei Tao

We study a data-dependent notion of diffusion-model generalization: when a model does not memorize the training set, where do its generated samples go relative to the geometry indu…

cs.LG2025

Fast Non-Log-Concave Sampling under Nonconvex Equality and Inequality Constraints with Landing

Kijung Jeon, Michael Muehlebach, Molei Tao

Sampling from constrained statistical distributions is a fundamental task in various fields including Bayesian statistics, computational chemistry, and statistical physics. This ar…

cs.LG2025

AlignFlow: Improving Flow-based Generative Models with Semi-Discrete Optimal Transport

Lingkai Kong, Molei Tao, Yang Liu +4

Flow-based Generative Models (FGMs) effectively transform noise into complex data distributions. Incorporating Optimal Transport (OT) to couple noise and data during FGM training h…

cs.LG2025

Improving Classifier-Free Guidance in Masked Diffusion: Low-Dim Theoretical Insights with High-Dim Impact

Kevin Rojas, Ye He, Chieh-Hsin Lai +3

Classifier-Free Guidance (CFG) is a widely used technique for conditional generation and improving sample quality in continuous diffusion models, and its extensions to discrete dif…

stat.ML2025

What Exactly Does Guidance Do in Masked Discrete Diffusion Models

He Ye, Rojas Kevin, Tao Molei

We study masked discrete diffusion models with classifier-free guidance (CFG). Assuming no score error nor discretization error, we derive an explicit solution to the guided revers…

stat.ML2025

Variational Learning Finds Flatter Solutions at the Edge of Stability

Avrajit Ghosh, Bai Cong, Rio Yokota +5

Variational Learning (VL) has recently gained popularity for training deep neural networks. Part of its empirical success can be explained by theories such as PAC-Bayes bounds, min…

stat.ML2025

Variational Schrödinger Momentum Diffusion

Kevin Rojas, Yixin Tan, Molei Tao +2

The momentum Schrödinger Bridge (mSB) has emerged as a leading method for accelerating generative diffusion processes and reducing transport costs. However, the lack of simulation-…

astro-ph.EP2024★ 1 cited

DeepTTV: Deep Learning Prediction of Hidden Exoplanet From Transit Timing Variations

Chen Chen, Lingkai Kong, Gongjie Li +1

Transit timing variation (TTV) provides rich information about the mass and orbital properties of exoplanets, which are often obtained by solving an inverse problem via Markov Chai…

cs.LG2024

Quantitative Convergences of Lie Group Momentum Optimizers

Lingkai Kong, Molei Tao

Explicit, momentum-based dynamics that optimize functions defined on Lie groups can be constructed via variational optimization and momentum trivialization. Structure preserving ti…

quant-ph2024

Quantum State Generation with Structure-Preserving Diffusion Model

Yuchen Zhu, Tianrong Chen, Evangelos A. Theodorou +2

This article considers the generative modeling of the (mixed) states of quantum systems, and an approach based on denoising diffusion model is proposed. The key contribution is an…

cs.LG2024

Trivialized Momentum Facilitates Diffusion Generative Modeling on Lie Groups

Yuchen Zhu, Tianrong Chen, Lingkai Kong +2

The generative modeling of data on manifolds is an important task, for which diffusion models in flat spaces typically need nontrivial adaptations. This article demonstrates how a…

math.ST2024

Convergence of Kinetic Langevin Monte Carlo on Lie groups

Lingkai Kong, Molei Tao

Explicit, momentum-based dynamics for optimizing functions defined on Lie groups was recently constructed, based on techniques such as variational optimization and left trivializat…

stat.ML2024

Zeroth-Order Sampling Methods for Non-Log-Concave Distributions: Alleviating Metastability by Denoising Diffusion

Ye He, Kevin Rojas, Molei Tao

This paper considers the problem of sampling from non-logconcave distribution, based on queries of its unnormalized density. It first describes a framework, Denoising Diffusion Mon…

cs.CV2024

DFU: scale-robust diffusion model for zero-shot super-resolution image generation

Alex Havrilla, Kevin Rojas, Wenjing Liao +1

Diffusion generative models have achieved remarkable success in generating images with a fixed resolution. However, existing models have limited ability to generalize to different…

math.PR2023

Appropriate State-Dependent Friction Coefficient Accelerates Kinetic Langevin Dynamics

Keunwoo Lim, Molei Tao

We consider the convergence of kinetic Langevin dynamics to its ergodic invariant measure, which is Gibbs distribution. Instead of the standard setup where the friction coefficient…

stat.ML2023★ 3 cited

Mirror Diffusion Models for Constrained and Watermarked Generation

Guan-Horng Liu, Tianrong Chen, Evangelos A. Theodorou +1

Modern successes of diffusion models in learning complex, high-dimensional data distributions are attributed, in part, to their capability to construct diffusion processes with ana…