activity
20232026
most citedRotation and Abundances of the Benchmark Brown Dwarf HD 33632 Ab from Keck/KPIC High-resolution Spectroscopy

18 citations · 95 across the 39 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

43 papers

astro-ph.IM2026

NIRC2-Pol: First Light of Near-Infrared Polarimetry on Keck II

Briley L. Lewis, Manxuan Zhang, Maxwell A. Millar-Blanchaer +21

NIRC2, the Near Infrared Camera 2 on the Keck II telescope, was recently upgraded with a new suite of polarimetric observing modes. The new polarimetry modes (referred to as NIRC2-…

astro-ph.IM2026

Enabling Quantitative Polarimetry for Keck/NIRC2: Preliminary Mueller Matrix Model Calibration

Manxuan Zhang, Briley L. Lewis, Maxwell A. Millar-Blanchaer +27

The Keck/NIRC2 infrared imager was upgraded in 2025 with dual-beam polarimetric observing modes spanning approximately 1.1--4.1 microns (JHKL' bands). We present a preliminary JHK…

astro-ph.IM2026

Investigating the differential limb coupling effect for diffraction-limited spectrographs with PARVI

Andrea S. J. Lin, Ashley D. Baker, Samuel Halverson +5

A promising new architecture for extreme-precision radial velocity (EPRV) spectrographs, hunting for small-amplitude stellar Doppler shifts induced by orbiting planets, is to build…

astro-ph.IM2026

Tricouplers for nulling interferometry with photonic integrated circuits

Anusha Pai Asnodkar, Nemanja Jovanovic, Harry-Dean Kenchington Goldsmith +7

Solar System analog gas giants and habitable-zone terrestrial planets are observationally elusive to conventional exoplanet detection and characterization techniques, i.e. transits…

astro-ph.EP2026

Atmospheric characterization of six ultra-hot Jupiters from -band high-resolution spectroscopy

Luke Finnerty, Michael P. Fitzgerald, Yinzi Xin +27

We present new Keck/KPIC high-resolution spectroscopic detections of three ultra-hot Jupiters (UHJs) in the band: WASP-189b (), MASCARA-1b (), and…

astro-ph.EP2026

Possible stratospheric emission in the warm Neptune GJ 436 b from high-resolution spectroscopy

Luke Finnerty, Michael P Fitzgerald, Jerry W Xuan +26

We present high spectral resolution band (2.91--3.85 m) observations of the warm Neptune GJ 436 b from Keck II/KPIC. KPIC's single-mode fiber feed reduces the band sky b…

astro-ph.EP2026★ 4 cited

Distinct Rotational Evolution of Giant Planets and Brown Dwarf Companions

Chih-Chun Hsu, Jason J. Wang, Jerry W. Xuan +27

We present a rotational velocity (vsini) survey of 32 stellar/substellar objects and giant planets using Keck/KPIC high-resolution spectroscopy, including 6 giant planets (2-7 M$_\…

astro-ph.IM2025

Analysis of Angular-Differential Post-Processing Algorithms for Exoplanet Direct Detection with a Photonic Lantern Nuller

Suvinay Goyal, Yinzi Xin, Nemanja Jovanovic +2

Exoplanet research is essential for understanding planetary formation and the potential for life beyond our solar system. The direct imaging method captures exoplanet light while m…

astro-ph.EP2025

Chemical and Isotopic Homogeneity Between the L Dwarf CD-35 2722 B and its Early M Host Star

Gavin Wang, Jerry Xuan, Darío Picos +29

CD-35 2722 B is an L dwarf companion to the nearby, Myr old M1 dwarf CD-35 2722 A. We present a detailed analysis of both objects using high-resolution ($R \sim 35,00…

astro-ph.EP2025★ 3 cited

Dynamical Architectures of S-type Transiting Planets in Binaries II: A Dichotomy in Orbital Alignment of Small Planets in Close Binary Systems

Jingwen Zhang, Daniel Huber, Michael Bottom +35

Stellar multiplicity plays a crucial role in shaping planet formation and dynamical evolution. We present a survey of 54 TESS Objects of Interest (TOIs) within 300 pc that exhibit…

astro-ph.EP2025

The watery atmosphere of HD~209458~b revealed by joint - and -band high-resolution spectroscopy

Luke Finnerty, Julie Inglis, Michael P. Fitzgerald +26

We present a joint analysis of high-resolution - and -band observations of the benchmark hot Jupiter \hdb\ from the Keck Planet Imager and Characterizer (KPIC). One half nigh…

astro-ph.IM2025

Implicit Electric Field Conjugation with the Photonic Lantern Nuller

Yinzi Xin, Daniel Echeverri, Nemanja Jovanovic +12

The Photonic Lantern Nuller (PLN) is an instrument concept designed to characterize exoplanets within a single beam-width from its host star. The PLN leverages the spatial symmetry…

astro-ph.EP2025

Water dissociation and rotational broadening in the atmosphere of KELT-20 b from high-resolution spectroscopy

Luke Finnerty, Yinzi Xin, Jerry W. Xuan +29

We present atmospheric retrievals from Keck/KPIC phase II observations of the ultra-hot Jupiter KELT-20/MASCARA-2~b. Previous free retrievals of molecular abundances for ultra-hot…

astro-ph.IM2025★ 9 cited

Technical description and performance of the phase II version of the Keck Planet Imager and Characterizer

Nemanja Jovanovic, Daniel Echeverri, Jacques-Robert Delorme +46

The Keck Planet Imager and Characterizer (KPIC) is a series of upgrades for the Keck II Adaptive Optics (AO) system and the NIRSPEC spectrograph to enable diffraction limited, high…

astro-ph.EP2025

HD 206893 B at High Spectral Resolution with the Keck Planet Imager and Characterizer (KPIC)

Ben Sappey, Quinn Konopacky, Clarissa R. Do O +38

We present an atmospheric characterization and orbital analysis of HD 206893 B, an exceptionally red, L/T-transition substellar companion in a multiplanetary system, via Keck Plane…

astro-ph.EP2024★ 8 cited

PDS 70b Shows Stellar-like Carbon-to-oxygen Ratio

Chih-Chun Hsu, Jason J. Wang, Geoffrey A. Blake +27

The 5 Myr PDS 70 is the only known system with protoplanets residing in the cavity of the circumstellar disk from which they formed, ideal for studying exoplanet formation an…

astro-ph.EP2024

True mass and atmospheric composition of the non-transiting hot Jupiter HD 143105 b

Luke Finnerty, Yinzi Xin, Jerry W. Xuan +28

We present Keck/KPIC phase II -band observations of the non-transiting hot Jupiter HD 143105 b. Using a cross-correlation approach, we make the first detection of the planetary…

astro-ph.IM2024

Spectral characterization of a 3-port photonic lantern for application to spectroastrometry

Yoo Jung Kim, Michael P. Fitzgerald, Jonathan Lin +10

Spectroastrometry, which measures wavelength-dependent shifts in the center of light, is well-suited for studying objects whose morphology changes with wavelength at very high angu…

astro-ph.IM2024

On the Potential of Spectroastrometry with Photonic Lanterns

Yoo Jung Kim, Michael P. Fitzgerald, Jonathan Lin +5

We investigate the potential of photonic lantern (PL) fiber fed spectrometers for two-dimensional spectroastrometry. Spectroastrometry, a technique for studying small angular scale…

astro-ph.IM2024★ 4 cited

Spectroscopy using a visible photonic lantern at the Subaru telescope: Laboratory characterization and first on-sky demonstration on Ikiiki (α Leo) and `Aua (α Ori)

Sébastien Vievard, Manon Lallement, Sergio Leon-Saval +23

Photonic lanterns are waveguide devices enabling high throughput single mode spectroscopy and high angular resolution. We aim to present the first on-sky demonstration of a photoni…

astro-ph.EP2024

RV measurements of directly imaged brown dwarf GQ Lup B to search for exo-satellites

Katelyn Horstman, Jean-Baptiste Ruffio, Konstantin Batygin +35

GQ Lup B is one of the few substellar companions with a detected cicumplanetary disk, or CPD. Observations of the CPD suggest the presence of a cavity, possibly formed by an exo-sa…

astro-ph.EP2024★ 6 cited

Fringing analysis and forward modeling of Keck Planet Imager and Characterizer (KPIC) spectra

Katelyn A. Horstman, Jean-Baptiste Ruffio, Jason J. Wang +27

The Keck Planet Imager and Characterizer (KPIC) combines high contrast imaging with high resolution spectroscopy (R~35,000 in K band) to study directly imaged exoplanets and brown…

astro-ph.EP2024★ 15 cited

Atmospheric characterization of the super-Jupiter HIP 99770 b with KPIC

Yapeng Zhang, Jerry W. Xuan, Dimitri Mawet +28

Young, self-luminous super-Jovian companions discovered by direct imaging provide a challenging test of planet formation and evolution theories. By spectroscopically characterizing…

astro-ph.IM2024

Towards understanding interactions between the AO system and segment co-phasing with the vector-Zernike wavefront sensor on Keck

Maïssa Salama, Charlotte Guthery, Vincent Chambouleyron +14

We extend our previous demonstration of the first on-sky primary mirror segment closed-loop control on Keck using a vector-Zernike wavefront sensor (vZWFS), which improved the Stre…