activity
20232026
most citedSAM.MD: Zero-shot medical image segmentation capabilities of the Segment Anything Model

65 citations · 104 across the 30 of their papers we have counts for

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22 papers · 1 filter

cs.CV2026

Anguinus Sculpturae: Compositional Synthesis of Peak-Enhancement Breast DCE-MRI Scans

Benjamin Hamm, Nico Albert Disch, Maximilian Rokuss +3

Dynamic contrast-enhanced breast MRI (DCE-MRI) is rich in anatomical and perfusion information, but its reliance on gadolinium-based contrast agents raises safety concerns and adds…

cs.CV2026

Feature Space Guidance for Breast Cancer Classification in DCE-MRI

Benjamin Hamm, Yannick Kirchhoff, Maximilian Rokuss +6

Dynamic contrast enhanced breast MRI (DCE-MRI) is a powerful clinical tool for breast cancer detection, providing high resolution anatomical detail together with rich temporal cont…

cs.CV2026

nnFoundation: 3D Foundation Models for Radiology

Constantin Ulrich Harsy, Tassilo Wald, Karol Gotkowski +80

Radiological artificial intelligence has advanced rapidly, yet most systems remain narrowly task-specific, data-intensive, and fragile under domain shift. Foundation models promise…

cs.CV2026

Resolution Meets Reduction: Efficient Visual Context for 3D Radiology Report Generation

Jonathan Suprijadi, Raphael Stock, Moritz Langenberg +10

Vision-language models offer a promising path toward automating radiology report generation, but applying them to full 3D CT volumes poses substantial computational challenges. Mod…

cs.CV2026

Rethinking Post-Hoc Calibration in Semantic Segmentation

Tristan Kirscher, Kim-Celine Kahl, Balint Kovacs +5

Reliable confidence estimates are essential in semantic segmentation, yet modern models often remain miscalibrated. We investigate two overlooked issues in post-hoc calibration. Fi…

cs.CV2026

Exploiting Longitudinal Context in Clinician-Verified Interactive Lesion Tracking

Yannick Kirchhoff, Maximilian Rokuss, Daniel Philipp Mertens +5

Tracking tumor lesions across serial CT scans is essential for oncological response assessment. Existing automated methods face a fundamental trade-off: end-to-end trackers achieve…

cs.CV2026

Lost in the Folds: When Cross-Validation Is Not a Deep Ensemble for Uncertainty Estimation

Tristan Kirscher, Markus Bujotzek, Yannick Kirchhoff +5

Ensemble disagreement is widely used as a proxy for epistemic uncertainty in medical image segmentation. In practice, many studies form ensembles via K-fold cross-validation (CV),…

cs.CV2026

TriALS: Triphasic-Aided Liver Lesion Segmentation Benchmark in Non-Contrast CT

Marawan Elbatel, Mohamed Ghonim, Jiaji Mao +62

Automated segmentation of liver lesions on non-contrast computed tomography (NCCT) is clinically important but fundamentally challenging, particularly in low-resource settings acro…

cs.CV2026★ 1 cited

The autoPET3 Challenge: Automated Lesion Segmentation in Whole-Body PET/CT $\unicode{x2013}$ Multitracer Multicenter Generalization

Jakob Dexl, Katharina Jeblick, Andreas Mittermeier +27

We report the design and results of the third autoPET challenge (MICCAI 2024), which benchmarked automated lesion segmentation in whole-body PET/CT under a compositional generaliza…

cs.CV2025

CRONOS: Continuous Time Reconstruction for 4D Medical Longitudinal Series

Nico Albert Disch, Saikat Roy, Constantin Ulrich +5

Forecasting how 3D medical scans evolve over time is important for disease progression, treatment planning, and developmental assessment. Yet existing models either rely on a singl…

cs.CV2025

VoxTell: Free-Text Promptable Universal 3D Medical Image Segmentation

Maximilian Rokuss, Moritz Langenberg, Yannick Kirchhoff +8

We introduce VoxTell, a vision-language model for text-prompted volumetric medical image segmentation. It maps free-form descriptions, from single words to full clinical sentences,…

cs.CV2025

MeisenMeister: A Simple Two Stage Pipeline for Breast Cancer Classification on MRI

Benjamin Hamm, Yannick Kirchhoff, Maximilian Rokuss +1

The ODELIA Breast MRI Challenge 2025 addresses a critical issue in breast cancer screening: improving early detection through more efficient and accurate interpretation of breast M…

cs.CV2025

A Multi-Stage Fine-Tuning and Ensembling Strategy for Pancreatic Tumor Segmentation in Diagnostic and Therapeutic MRI

Omer Faruk Durugol, Maximilian Rokuss, Yannick Kirchhoff +1

Automated segmentation of Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma (PDAC) from MRI is critical for clinical workflows but is hindered by poor tumor-tissue contrast and a scarcity of annota…

cs.CV2025

Towards Interactive Lesion Segmentation in Whole-Body PET/CT with Promptable Models

Maximilian Rokuss, Yannick Kirchhoff, Fabian Isensee +1

Whole-body PET/CT is a cornerstone of oncological imaging, yet accurate lesion segmentation remains challenging due to tracer heterogeneity, physiological uptake, and multi-center…

cs.CV2025

Temporal Flow Matching for Learning Spatio-Temporal Trajectories in 4D Longitudinal Medical Imaging

Nico Albert Disch, Yannick Kirchhoff, Robin Peretzke +5

Understanding temporal dynamics in medical imaging is crucial for applications such as disease progression modeling, treatment planning and anatomical development tracking. However…

cs.CV2025★ 12 cited

nnInteractive: Redefining 3D Promptable Segmentation

Fabian Isensee, Maximilian Rokuss, Lars Krämer +10

Accurate and efficient 3D segmentation is essential for both clinical and research applications. While foundation models like SAM have revolutionized interactive segmentation, thei…

cs.CV2025★ 2 cited

LesionLocator: Zero-Shot Universal Tumor Segmentation and Tracking in 3D Whole-Body Imaging

Maximilian Rokuss, Yannick Kirchhoff, Seval Akbal +7

In this work, we present LesionLocator, a framework for zero-shot longitudinal lesion tracking and segmentation in 3D medical imaging, establishing the first end-to-end model capab…

cs.CV2025

Expectation-Maximization as the Engine of Scalable Medical Intelligence

Wenxuan Li, Pedro R. A. S. Bassi, Tianyu Lin +19

Large, high-quality, annotated datasets are the foundation of medical AI research, but constructing even a small, moderate-quality, annotated dataset can take years of effort from…

cs.CV2024★ 1 cited

Scaling nnU-Net for CBCT Segmentation

Fabian Isensee, Yannick Kirchhoff, Lars Kraemer +3

This paper presents our approach to scaling the nnU-Net framework for multi-structure segmentation on Cone Beam Computed Tomography (CBCT) images, specifically in the scope of the…

cs.CV2024

RadioActive: 3D Radiological Interactive Segmentation Benchmark

Constantin Ulrich, Tassilo Wald, Emily Tempus +3

Effortless and precise segmentation with minimal clinician effort could greatly streamline clinical workflows. Recent interactive segmentation models, inspired by METAs Segment Any…

cs.CV2024★ 2 cited

Touchstone Benchmark: Are We on the Right Way for Evaluating AI Algorithms for Medical Segmentation?

Pedro R. A. S. Bassi, Wenxuan Li, Yucheng Tang +50

How can we test AI performance? This question seems trivial, but it isn't. Standard benchmarks often have problems such as in-distribution and small-size test sets, oversimplified…

cs.CV2023★ 14 cited

The TopCoW Challenge -- Topology-Aware Circle of Willis Segmentation for CT and MR Angiography

Kaiyuan Yang, Fabio Musio, Yihui Ma +112

The Circle of Willis (CoW) is an important network of arteries connecting major circulations of the brain. Its vascular architecture is believed to influence the risk, severity, an…