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20232026
most citedImproving Large Language Models for Clinical Named Entity Recognition via Prompt Engineering

68 citations · 123 across the 15 of their papers we have counts for

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Showing 2026Show all

6 papers · 1 filter

cs.CL2026

Can Multimodal Large Language Models Generate and Detect Multimodal Social Media Fake News?

Jiyao Yang, Yang Liu, Zhenyue Qin +2

The rapid advancement of generative AI raises concerns about the misuse of Multimodal LLMs (MLLMs) for large-scale disinformation campaigns on social media. Despite existing resear…

cs.AI2026

A safety-oriented hypothetico-deductive framework for AI-assisted differential diagnosis

Fan Ma, Mauro Giuffrè, Donald Wright +12

Diagnostic error is a major threat to patient safety, yet current large language model (LLM) systems often treat diagnosis as a one-shot prediction task, lacking safeguards against…

cs.AI2026

Benchmarking AI Agents for Addressing Scientific Challenges Across Scales

Tianyu Liu, Allen Xin Wang, Antonia Panescu +30

AI agents are increasingly being developed to accelerate scientific discovery, yet their practical capabilities in real research settings remain poorly understood. Existing benchma…

cs.CY2026

AI-generated data contamination erodes pathological variability and diagnostic reliability

Hongyu He, Shaowen Xiang, Ye Zhang +15

Generative artificial intelligence (AI) is rapidly populating medical records with synthetic content, creating a feedback loop where future models are increasingly at risk of train…

cs.AI2026

EHR-RAG: Bridging Long-Horizon Structured Electronic Health Records and Large Language Models via Enhanced Retrieval-Augmented Generation

Lang Cao, Qingyu Chen, Yue Guo

Electronic Health Records (EHRs) provide rich longitudinal clinical evidence that is central to medical decision-making, motivating the use of retrieval-augmented generation (RAG)…

cs.CL2026

EHRNavigator: A Multi-Agent System for Patient-Level Clinical Question Answering over Heterogeneous Electronic Health Records

Lingfei Qian, Mauro Giuffre, Yan Wang +11

Clinical decision-making increasingly relies on timely and context-aware access to patient information within Electronic Health Records (EHRs), yet most existing natural language q…