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20242026
most citedGeneralist versus Specialist Vision Foundation Models for Ocular Disease and Oculomics

2 citations · 6 across the 17 of their papers we have counts for

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9 papers · 1 filter

cs.CV2025

Native Intelligence Emerges from Large-Scale Clinical Practice: A Retinal Foundation Model with Deployment Efficiency

Jia Guo, Jiawei Du, Shengzhu Yang +21

Current retinal foundation models remain constrained by curated research datasets that lack authentic clinical context, and require extensive task-specific optimization for each ap…

cs.HC2025

Complementary Human-AI Clinical Reasoning in Ophthalmology

Mertcan Sevgi, Fares Antaki, Abdullah Zafar Khan +26

Vision impairment and blindness are a major global health challenge where gaps in the ophthalmology workforce limit access to specialist care. We evaluate AMIE, a medically fine-tu…

eess.IV2025★ 2 cited

Generalist versus Specialist Vision Foundation Models for Ocular Disease and Oculomics

Yukun Zhou, Paul Nderitu, Jocelyn Hui Lin Goh +20

Medical foundation models, pre-trained with large-scale clinical data, demonstrate strong performance in diverse clinically relevant applications. RETFound, trained on nearly one m…

cs.CV2025

FusionFM: Fusing Eye-specific Foundational Models for Optimized Ophthalmic Diagnosis

Ke Zou, Jocelyn Hui Lin Goh, Yukun Zhou +11

Foundation models (FMs) have shown great promise in medical image analysis by improving generalization across diverse downstream tasks. In ophthalmology, several FMs have recently…

cs.CL2025★ 1 cited

Performance of GPT-5 Frontier Models in Ophthalmology Question Answering

Fares Antaki, David Mikhail, Daniel Milad +11

Large language models (LLMs) such as GPT-5 integrate advanced reasoning capabilities that may improve performance on complex medical question-answering tasks. For this latest gener…

cs.CV2025★ 1 cited

Delving into Out-of-Distribution Detection with Medical Vision-Language Models

Lie Ju, Sijin Zhou, Yukun Zhou +4

Recent advances in medical vision-language models (VLMs) demonstrate impressive performance in image classification tasks, driven by their strong zero-shot generalization capabilit…

eess.IV2025

Is an Ultra Large Natural Image-Based Foundation Model Superior to a Retina-Specific Model for Detecting Ocular and Systemic Diseases?

Qingshan Hou, Yukun Zhou, Jocelyn Hui Lin Goh +19

The advent of foundation models (FMs) is transforming medical domain. In ophthalmology, RETFound, a retina-specific FM pre-trained sequentially on 1.4 million natural images and 1.…

cs.CV2025

Are Traditional Deep Learning Model Approaches as Effective as a Retinal-Specific Foundation Model for Ocular and Systemic Disease Detection?

Samantha Min Er Yew, Xiaofeng Lei, Jocelyn Hui Lin Goh +26

Background: RETFound, a self-supervised, retina-specific foundation model (FM), showed potential in downstream applications. However, its comparative performance with traditional d…

cs.CV2025★ 1 cited

Enhancing Contrastive Learning for Retinal Imaging via Adjusted Augmentation Scales

Zijie Cheng, Boxuan Li, André Altmann +2

Contrastive learning, a prominent approach within self-supervised learning, has demonstrated significant effectiveness in developing generalizable models for various applications i…