activity
20232026
collaborators

17 papers

hep-ph2026

Aspects of Anomalies: Fermion Family Constraints, Gravitational Form Factors and Scattering Amplitudes

Dario Melle

Quantum anomalies play two complementary roles in quantum field theory: as consistency conditions that constrain the field content of a theory, and as dynamical effects encoded in…

hep-ph2026

The QCD Trace Anomaly in Pion Gravitational Form Factors with Sudakov Resummation

Claudio Corianò, Dario Melle, Leonardo Torcellini

We discuss the pion gravitational form factors at intermediate and large spacelike momentum transfer in a perturbative-QCD factorization framework. The short-distance kernel is sup…

hep-ph2026

The Pion Gravitational Form Factors and the Trace Anomaly in QCD Factorization

Claudio Corianò, Hsiang-nan Li, Dario Melle

We study the pion gravitational form factor in QCD factorization, focusing on the trace-anomaly component generated by the non-Abelian \(TJJ\) vertex. The calculation combines a Su…

hep-ph2026

The Gravitational Form Factor of the Pion in Perturbative QCD with a Dilaton Interaction

Claudio Corianò, Hsiang-nan Li, Dario Melle +1

We investigate the pion gravitational form factors (GFFs) at intermediate and large momentum transfer within the framework of QCD factorization. Our analysis centers on the non-Abe…

hep-th2026

Anomaly-mediated Scalar Gravitational Interactions and the Coupling of Conformal Sectors

Claudio Corianò, Stefano Lionetti, Dario Melle +1

We investigate the anomaly-induced activation of a gauge-invariant scalar degree of freedom in General Relativity, the conformalon mode, directly at the level of \(2\to2\) scatteri…

hep-ph2026

Dilaton Sum Rules of Gravitational Form Factors in QCD at Order

Claudio Corianò, Stefano Lionetti, Dario Melle +1

We formulate a partonic description of hadronic gravitational form factors within QCD, focusing on the three-point function of the energy-momentum tensor and two gluon currents. De…

hep-ph2025

Heavy Quark Decays in the Bilepton Model

Gennaro Corcella, Claudio Corianò, Dario Melle +1

Given the current absence of new physics signals at the LHC, it is increasingly important to investigate alternative scenarios beyond those commonly explored. In this work, we stud…

hep-ph2025

Gravitational Form Factors and the QCD Dilaton at Large Momentum Transfer

Claudio Corianò, Stefano Lionetti, Dario Melle +2

We investigate the hard scatterings of hadronic matrix elements corresponding to hadronic gravitational form factors (GFFs) of the pion and proton using QCD factorization, applying…

hep-ph2025

A Dilaton Sum Rule for the Conformal Anomaly Form Factor in QCD at Order

Claudio Corianò, Stefano Lionetti, Dario Melle +1

We present an off-shell dispersive analysis of the graviton-gluon-gluon () vertex, extending previous investigations carried out in both QED and QCD. Within the framework of a…

hep-ph2025

Topological Sum Rules and Spectral Flows of Chiral and Gravitational Axion-like Interactions

Claudio Corianò, Stefano Lionetti, Dario Melle

We examine the structure of off-shell effective actions arising from chiral and gravitational anomalies, focusing on the (axial-vector/vector/vector) and (axial-v…

hep-ph2024

The 33311 Left-Right Bilepton Model

Claudio Corianò, Paul H. Frampton, Dario Melle

We discuss extension of the electroweak gauge group to . This adds new leptons to the familiar 331-model. The explanation…

hep-ph2024

The Gravitational Form Factor of the Pion and Proton and the Conformal Anomaly

Claudio Corianò, Stefano Lionetti, Dario Melle +1

We analyze the hard scattering amplitude of gravitational form factors (GFFs) of hadrons within QCD factorization at large momentum transfers, focusing on their conformal field the…

astro-ph.CO2024

Conformal Backreaction, Chiral and Conformal Anomalies in the Early Universe

Claudio Corianò, Stefano Lionetti, Dario Melle +2

The backreaction of a conformal matter sector and its associated conformal anomaly on gravity can be systematically studied using the formalism of the anomaly effective action. Thi…

hep-ph2024

The Gravitational Form Factors of Hadrons from CFT in Momentum Space and the Dilaton in Perturbative QCD

Claudio Corianò, Stefano Lionetti, Dario Melle +1

We analyze the hard scattering amplitude of the gravitational form factors (GFFs) of hadrons at one-loop, in relation to their conformal field theory (CFT) description, within the…

hep-ph2024

The (331) Model:Addressing the Fermion Families Problem within Horizontal Anomalies Cancellation

Claudio Corianò, Dario Melle

One of the most important and unanswered problems in particle physics is the origin of the three generations of quarks and leptons. The standard Model does not provide any hint reg…

hep-ph2024

Axion-like Interactions and CFT in Topological Matter, Anomaly Sum Rules and the Faraday Effect

Claudio Corianò, Mario Cretì, Stefano Lionetti +2

We discuss fundamental aspects of chiral anomaly-driven interactions in conformal field theory (CFT) in four spacetime dimensions. They find application in very general contexts, f…

hep-ph2023

An Approach to Bifermion Classification

Claudio Coriano, Paul H. Frampton, Thomas W. Kephart +2

One interesting way to extend the standard model is the hypothesis of bifermions which are bosons which couple to pairs of quarks and leptons. We point out that grand unif…