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20232026
most citedDated Data: Tracing Knowledge Cutoffs in Large Language Models

9 citations · 34 across the 71 of their papers we have counts for

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Showing 2025 · cs.CLShow all

23 papers · 2 filters

cs.CL2025

All Claims Are Equal, but Some Claims Are More Equal Than Others: Importance-Sensitive Factuality Evaluation of LLM Generations

Miriam Wanner, Leif Azzopardi, Paul Thomas +3

Existing methods for evaluating the factuality of large language model (LLM) responses treat all claims as equally important. This results in misleading evaluations when vital info…

cs.CL2025

SocialNLI: A Dialogue-Centric Social Inference Dataset

Akhil Deo, Kate Sanders, Benjamin Van Durme

Making theory-of-mind inferences from human dialogue is a strong indicator of a model's underlying social abilities, which are fundamental for adept AI assistants. However, large l…

cs.CL2025

Seeing Through the MiRAGE: Evaluating Multimodal Retrieval Augmented Generation

Alexander Martin, William Walden, Reno Kriz +5

We introduce MiRAGE, an evaluation framework for retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) from multimodal sources. As audiovisual media becomes a more prevalent source of information o…

cs.CL2025

The Alignment Waltz: Jointly Training Agents to Collaborate for Safety

Jingyu Zhang, Haozhu Wang, Eric Michael Smith +7

Harnessing the power of LLMs requires a delicate dance between being helpful and harmless. This creates a fundamental tension between two competing challenges: vulnerability to adv…

cs.CL2025

SEQR: Secure and Efficient QR-based LoRA Routing

William Fleshman, Benjamin Van Durme

Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA) has become a standard technique for parameter-efficient fine-tuning of large language models, enabling large libraries of LoRAs, each for a specific task…

cs.CL2025★ 4 cited

mmBERT: A Modern Multilingual Encoder with Annealed Language Learning

Marc Marone, Orion Weller, William Fleshman +3

Encoder-only languages models are frequently used for a variety of standard machine learning tasks, including classification and retrieval. However, there has been a lack of recent…

cs.CL2025

LoRA-Augmented Generation (LAG) for Knowledge-Intensive Language Tasks

William Fleshman, Benjamin Van Durme

The proliferation of fine-tuned language model experts for specific tasks and domains signals the need for efficient selection and combination methods. We propose LoRA-Augmented Ge…

cs.CL2025

Language Models and Logic Programs for Trustworthy Tax Reasoning

William Jurayj, Nils Holzenberger, Benjamin Van Durme

According to the United States Internal Revenue Service, ``the average American spends and 13 hours filing their taxes''. Even beyond the U.S., tax filing requires complex…

cs.CL2025★ 1 cited

Seq vs Seq: An Open Suite of Paired Encoders and Decoders

Orion Weller, Kathryn Ricci, Marc Marone +3

The large language model (LLM) community focuses almost exclusively on decoder-only language models, since they are easier to use for text generation. However, a large subset of th…

cs.CL2025★ 1 cited

Compactor: Calibrated Query-Agnostic KV Cache Compression with Approximate Leverage Scores

Vivek Chari, Benjamin Van Durme

Modern Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly trained to support very large context windows. We present Compactor, a training-free, query-agnostic KV compression strategy th…

cs.CL2025

How Grounded is Wikipedia? A Study on Structured Evidential Support and Retrieval

William Walden, Kathryn Ricci, Miriam Wanner +4

Wikipedia is a critical resource for modern NLP, serving as a rich repository of up-to-date and citation-backed information on a wide variety of subjects. The reliability of Wikipe…

cs.CL2025

Jailbreak Distillation: Renewable Safety Benchmarking

Jingyu Zhang, Ahmed Elgohary, Xiawei Wang +5

Large language models (LLMs) are rapidly deployed in critical applications, raising urgent needs for robust safety benchmarking. We propose Jailbreak Distillation (JBDistill), a no…

cs.CL2025

Always Tell Me The Odds: Fine-grained Conditional Probability Estimation

Liaoyaqi Wang, Zhengping Jiang, Anqi Liu +1

We present a state-of-the-art model for fine-grained probability estimation of propositions conditioned on context. Recent advances in large language models (LLMs) have significant…

cs.CL2025

MICE for CATs: Model-Internal Confidence Estimation for Calibrating Agents with Tools

Nishant Subramani, Jason Eisner, Justin Svegliato +3

Tool-using agents that act in the world need to be both useful and safe. Well-calibrated model confidences can be used to weigh the risk versus reward of potential actions, but pri…

cs.CL2025

Certified Mitigation of Worst-Case LLM Copyright Infringement

Jingyu Zhang, Jiacan Yu, Marc Marone +2

The exposure of large language models (LLMs) to copyrighted material during pre-training raises concerns about unintentional copyright infringement post deployment. This has driven…

cs.CL2025

Bonsai: Interpretable Tree-Adaptive Grounded Reasoning

Kate Sanders, Benjamin Van Durme

To develop general-purpose collaborative agents, humans need reliable AI systems that can (1) adapt to new domains and (2) transparently reason with uncertainty to allow for verifi…

cs.CL2025

arXiv2Table: Toward Realistic Benchmarking and Evaluation for LLM-Based Literature-Review Table Generation

Weiqi Wang, Jiefu Ou, Yangqiu Song +2

Literature review tables are essential for summarizing and comparing collections of scientific papers. In this paper, we study the automatic generation of such tables from a pool o…

cs.CL2025

SpectR: Dynamically Composing LM Experts with Spectral Routing

William Fleshman, Benjamin Van Durme

Training large, general-purpose language models poses significant challenges. The growing availability of specialized expert models, fine-tuned from pretrained models for specific…

cs.CL2025

CLAIMCHECK: How Grounded are LLM Critiques of Scientific Papers?

Jiefu Ou, William Gantt Walden, Kate Sanders +13

A core part of scientific peer review involves providing expert critiques that directly assess the scientific claims a paper makes. While it is now possible to automatically genera…

cs.CL2025

KV-Distill: Nearly Lossless Learnable Context Compression for LLMs

Vivek Chari, Guanghui Qin, Benjamin Van Durme

Sequence-to-sequence tasks often benefit from long contexts, but the quadratic complexity of self-attention in standard Transformers renders this non-trivial. During generation, te…

cs.CL2025

LM Agents for Coordinating Multi-User Information Gathering

Harsh Jhamtani, Jacob Andreas, Benjamin Van Durme

This paper introduces PeopleJoin, a benchmark for evaluating LM-mediated collaborative problem solving. Given a user request, PeopleJoin agents must identify teammates who might be…

cs.CL2025

Conformal Linguistic Calibration: Trading-off between Factuality and Specificity

Zhengping Jiang, Anqi Liu, Benjamin Van Durme

Language model outputs are not always reliable, thus prompting research into how to adapt model responses based on uncertainty. Common approaches include: \emph{abstention}, where…

cs.CL2025

Is That Your Final Answer? Test-Time Scaling Improves Selective Question Answering

William Jurayj, Jeffrey Cheng, Benjamin Van Durme

Scaling the test-time compute of large language models has demonstrated impressive performance on reasoning benchmarks. However, existing evaluations of test-time scaling make the…