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20232026
most citedLLM-DA: Data Augmentation via Large Language Models for Few-Shot Named Entity Recognition

12 citations · 60 across the 72 of their papers we have counts for

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Showing 2024Show all

34 papers · 1 filter

cs.CL2024

TL-Training: A Task-Feature-Based Framework for Training Large Language Models in Tool Use

Junjie Ye, Yilong Wu, Sixian Li +9

Large language models (LLMs) achieve remarkable advancements by leveraging tools to interact with environments, a critical step toward generalized AI. However, the standard supervi…

cs.CL2024

Mitigating Tail Narrowing in LLM Self-Improvement via Socratic-Guided Sampling

Yiwen Ding, Zhiheng Xi, Wei He +7

Self-improvement methods enable large language models (LLMs) to generate solutions themselves and iteratively train on filtered, high-quality rationales. This process proves effect…

cs.AI2024

Unveiling and Consulting Core Experts in Retrieval-Augmented MoE-based LLMs

Xin Zhou, Ping Nie, Yiwen Guo +7

Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) significantly improved the ability of Large Language Models (LLMs) to solve knowledge-intensive tasks. While existing research seeks to enhance…

cs.CV2024

Have the VLMs Lost Confidence? A Study of Sycophancy in VLMs

Shuo Li, Tao Ji, Xiaoran Fan +10

In the study of LLMs, sycophancy represents a prevalent hallucination that poses significant challenges to these models. Specifically, LLMs often fail to adhere to original correct…

cs.CL2024

Distill Visual Chart Reasoning Ability from LLMs to MLLMs

Wei He, Zhiheng Xi, Wanxu Zhao +6

Solving complex chart Q&A tasks requires advanced visual reasoning abilities in multimodal large language models (MLLMs), including recognizing key information from visual inputs a…

cs.CL2024

RMB: Comprehensively Benchmarking Reward Models in LLM Alignment

Enyu Zhou, Guodong Zheng, Binghai Wang +11

Reward models (RMs) guide the alignment of large language models (LLMs), steering them toward behaviors preferred by humans. Evaluating RMs is the key to better aligning LLMs. Howe…

cs.CL2024

60 Data Points are Sufficient to Fine-Tune LLMs for Question-Answering

Junjie Ye, Yuming Yang, Qi Zhang +5

Large language models (LLMs) encode extensive world knowledge through pre-training on massive datasets, which can then be fine-tuned for the question-answering (QA) task. However,…

cs.CL2024

Inverse-Q*: Token Level Reinforcement Learning for Aligning Large Language Models Without Preference Data

Han Xia, Songyang Gao, Qiming Ge +3

Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback (RLHF) has proven effective in aligning large language models with human intentions, yet it often relies on complex methodologies like Pr…

cs.AI2024

TransferTOD: A Generalizable Chinese Multi-Domain Task-Oriented Dialogue System with Transfer Capabilities

Ming Zhang, Caishuang Huang, Yilong Wu +10

Task-oriented dialogue (TOD) systems aim to efficiently handle task-oriented conversations, including information collection. How to utilize TOD accurately, efficiently and effecti…

cs.CL2024

Toward Optimal LLM Alignments Using Two-Player Games

Rui Zheng, Hongyi Guo, Zhihan Liu +10

The standard Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback (RLHF) framework primarily focuses on optimizing the performance of large language models using pre-collected prompts. Howev…

cs.AI2024★ 3 cited

AgentGym: Evolving Large Language Model-based Agents across Diverse Environments

Zhiheng Xi, Yiwen Ding, Wenxiang Chen +17

Building generalist agents that can handle diverse tasks and evolve themselves across different environments is a long-term goal in the AI community. Large language models (LLMs) a…

cs.CL2024

Beyond Boundaries: Learning a Universal Entity Taxonomy across Datasets and Languages for Open Named Entity Recognition

Yuming Yang, Wantong Zhao, Caishuang Huang +11

Open Named Entity Recognition (NER), which involves identifying arbitrary types of entities from arbitrary domains, remains challenging for Large Language Models (LLMs). Recent stu…

cs.CL2024

Length Generalization of Causal Transformers without Position Encoding

Jie Wang, Tao Ji, Yuanbin Wu +5

Generalizing to longer sentences is important for recent Transformer-based language models. Besides algorithms manipulating explicit position features, the success of Transformers…

cs.LG2024

MetaRM: Shifted Distributions Alignment via Meta-Learning

Shihan Dou, Yan Liu, Enyu Zhou +9

The success of Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback (RLHF) in language model alignment is critically dependent on the capability of the reward model (RM). However, as the tra…

cs.CL2024

Self-Demos: Eliciting Out-of-Demonstration Generalizability in Large Language Models

Wei He, Shichun Liu, Jun Zhao +6

Large language models (LLMs) have shown promising abilities of in-context learning (ICL), adapting swiftly to new tasks with only few-shot demonstrations. However, current few-shot…

cs.CL2024★ 1 cited

LongHeads: Multi-Head Attention is Secretly a Long Context Processor

Yi Lu, Xin Zhou, Wei He +5

Large language models (LLMs) have achieved impressive performance in numerous domains but often struggle to process lengthy inputs effectively and efficiently due to limited length…

cs.LG2024

Subspace Defense: Discarding Adversarial Perturbations by Learning a Subspace for Clean Signals

Rui Zheng, Yuhao Zhou, Zhiheng Xi +3

Deep neural networks (DNNs) are notoriously vulnerable to adversarial attacks that place carefully crafted perturbations on normal examples to fool DNNs. To better understand such…

cs.AI2024★ 2 cited

Training Large Language Models for Reasoning through Reverse Curriculum Reinforcement Learning

Zhiheng Xi, Wenxiang Chen, Boyang Hong +18

In this paper, we propose R: Learning Reasoning through Reverse Curriculum Reinforcement Learning (RL), a novel method that employs only outcome supervision to achieve the bene…

cs.CL2024★ 2 cited

LongAgent: Scaling Language Models to 128k Context through Multi-Agent Collaboration

Jun Zhao, Can Zu, Hao Xu +6

Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated impressive performance in understanding language and executing complex reasoning tasks. However, LLMs with long context windows have…

cs.CL2024★ 2 cited

Advancing Translation Preference Modeling with RLHF: A Step Towards Cost-Effective Solution

Nuo Xu, Jun Zhao, Can Zu +9

Faithfulness, expressiveness, and elegance is the constant pursuit in machine translation. However, traditional metrics like \textit{BLEU} do not strictly align with human preferen…

cs.CL2024★ 1 cited

CodeChameleon: Personalized Encryption Framework for Jailbreaking Large Language Models

Huijie Lv, Xiao Wang, Yuansen Zhang +6

Adversarial misuse, particularly through `jailbreaking' that circumvents a model's safety and ethical protocols, poses a significant challenge for Large Language Models (LLMs). Thi…

cs.CL2024

RoCoIns: Enhancing Robustness of Large Language Models through Code-Style Instructions

Yuansen Zhang, Xiao Wang, Zhiheng Xi +4

Large Language Models (LLMs) have showcased remarkable capabilities in following human instructions. However, recent studies have raised concerns about the robustness of LLMs when…

cs.CL2024

On the Tip of the Tongue: Analyzing Conceptual Representation in Large Language Models with Reverse-Dictionary Probe

Ningyu Xu, Qi Zhang, Menghan Zhang +2

Probing and enhancing large language models' reasoning capacity remains a crucial open question. Here we re-purpose the reverse dictionary task as a case study to probe LLMs' capac…

cs.CL2024★ 12 cited

LLM-DA: Data Augmentation via Large Language Models for Few-Shot Named Entity Recognition

Junjie Ye, Nuo Xu, Yikun Wang +4

Despite the impressive capabilities of large language models (LLMs), their performance on information extraction tasks is still not entirely satisfactory. However, their remarkable…