activity
20242026
most citedTaming Overconfidence in LLMs: Reward Calibration in RLHF

3 citations · 8 across the 21 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

24 papers

cs.LG2026

Wrong Votes, Right Gradients: Why Majority-Vote Rewards Track Verifiable RL

Dylan P. Wilson, Chengsong Huang, Jiaxin Huang

Reinforcement learning with self-generated labels, such as majority vote over a model's own samples, often recovers most of the gain of training with verifiable rewards. This is pu…

cs.LG2026

Questioning the Questions: Sustaining Self-Evolution in Reasoning Models

Jinyuan Li, Chengsong Huang, Langlin Huang +4

Self-evolving reasoning models learn from their own generated questions, yet repeated self-training can lead to performance collapse. In this paper, we investigate why performance…

cs.AI2026

EnvHarness: Awakening Static Worlds for Agent Learning

Chengsong Huang, Zifeng Wang, Rujun Han +14

LLM agents learn by interacting with environments, yet these environments are hand-built and static: blind to an agent's weaknesses, and quickly left behind as it improves. While r…

cs.LG2026

You Only Need Minimal RLVR Training: Extrapolating LLMs via Rank-1 Trajectories

Zhepei Wei, Xinyu Zhu, Wei-Lin Chen +3

Reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards (RLVR) has become a dominant paradigm for improving reasoning in large language models (LLMs), yet the underlying geometry of the res…

cs.CL2026

Process Rewards with Learned Reliability

Jinyuan Li, Langlin Huang, Chengsong Huang +5

Process Reward Models (PRMs) provide step-level feedback for reasoning, but current PRMs usually output only a single reward score for each step. Downstream methods must therefore…

cs.AI2026

Nonsense Helps: Prompt Space Perturbation Broadens Reasoning Exploration

Langlin Huang, Chengsong Huang, Jinyuan Li +3

Reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards, particularly Group Relative Policy Optimization (GRPO), has significantly advanced the reasoning capabilities of Large Language Mode…

cs.CV2026

RCP: Representation Consistency Pruner for Mitigating Distribution Shift in Large Vision-Language Models

Jianwei Zhang, Chaoning Zhang, Sihan Cao +7

Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs) suffer from prohibitive inference costs due to the massive number of visual tokens processed by the language decoder. Existing pruning methods…

cs.CL2026

Parallel-Probe: Towards Efficient Parallel Thinking via 2D Probing

Tong Zheng, Chengsong Huang, Runpeng Dai +9

Parallel thinking has emerged as a promising paradigm for reasoning, yet it imposes significant computational burdens. Existing efficiency methods primarily rely on local, per-traj…

cs.LG2026

Training Data Efficiency in Multimodal Process Reward Models

Jinyuan Li, Chengsong Huang, Langlin Huang +4

Multimodal Process Reward Models (MPRMs) are central to step-level supervision for visual reasoning in MLLMs. Training MPRMs typically requires large-scale Monte Carlo (MC)-annotat…

cs.CL2026

Rethinking the Reranker: Boundary-Aware Evidence Selection for Robust Retrieval-Augmented Generation

Jiashuo Sun, Pengcheng Jiang, Saizhuo Wang +13

Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) systems remain brittle under realistic retrieval noise, even when the required evidence appears in the top-K results. A key reason is that retr…

cs.CL2026

RelayLLM: Efficient Reasoning via Collaborative Decoding

Chengsong Huang, Tong Zheng, Langlin Huang +3

Large Language Models (LLMs) for complex reasoning is often hindered by high computational costs and latency, while resource-efficient Small Language Models (SLMs) typically lack t…

cs.AI2025

UniRel: Relation-Centric Knowledge Graph Question Answering with RL-Tuned LLM Reasoning

Yinxu Tang, Chengsong Huang, Jiaxin Huang +1

Knowledge Graph Question Answering (KGQA) has largely focused on entity-centric queries that return a single answer entity. However, many real-world questions are inherently relati…

cs.CV2025

VisPlay: Self-Evolving Vision-Language Models from Images

Yicheng He, Chengsong Huang, Zongxia Li +2

Reinforcement learning (RL) provides a principled framework for improving Vision-Language Models (VLMs) on complex reasoning tasks. However, existing RL approaches often rely on hu…

cs.LG2025★ 1 cited

R-Zero: Self-Evolving Reasoning LLM from Zero Data

Chengsong Huang, Wenhao Yu, Xiaoyang Wang +6

Self-evolving Large Language Models (LLMs) offer a scalable path toward super-intelligence by autonomously generating, refining, and learning from their own experiences. However, e…

quant-ph2025

Sequence-Model-Guided Measurement Selection for Quantum State Learning

Jiaxin Huang, Yan Zhu, Giulio Chiribella +1

Characterization of quantum systems from experimental data is a central problem in quantum science and technology. But which measurements should be used to gather data in the first…

cs.AI2025

SIGMA: Refining Large Language Model Reasoning via Sibling-Guided Monte Carlo Augmentation

Yanwei Ren, Haotian Zhang, Fuxiang Wu +4

Enhancing large language models by simply scaling up datasets has begun to yield diminishing returns, shifting the spotlight to data quality. Monte Carlo Tree Search (MCTS) has eme…

cs.CL2025

POSS: Position Specialist Generates Better Draft for Speculative Decoding

Langlin Huang, Chengsong Huang, Jixuan Leng +2

Speculative decoding accelerates Large Language Model (LLM) inference by using a small draft model to predict multiple tokens, and a large target model to verify these tokens in pa…

cs.CL2025

CrossWordBench: Evaluating the Reasoning Capabilities of LLMs and LVLMs with Controllable Puzzle Generation

Jixuan Leng, Chengsong Huang, Langlin Huang +4

Existing reasoning evaluation frameworks for Large Language Models (LLMs) and Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs) predominantly assess either text-based reasoning or vision-langua…

cs.LG2025★ 1 cited

Efficient Test-Time Scaling via Self-Calibration

Chengsong Huang, Langlin Huang, Jixuan Leng +2

Increasing test-time computation is a straightforward approach to enhancing the quality of responses in Large Language Models (LLMs). While Best-of-N sampling and Self-Consistency…

cs.AI2025★ 1 cited

PhysReason: A Comprehensive Benchmark towards Physics-Based Reasoning

Xinyu Zhang, Yuxuan Dong, Yanrui Wu +6

Large language models demonstrate remarkable capabilities across various domains, especially mathematics and logic reasoning. However, current evaluations overlook physics-based re…

cs.LG2024★ 1 cited

Divide, Reweight, and Conquer: A Logit Arithmetic Approach for In-Context Learning

Chengsong Huang, Langlin Huang, Jiaxin Huang

In-Context Learning (ICL) emerges as a key feature for Large Language Models (LLMs), allowing them to adapt to new tasks by leveraging task-specific examples without updating model…

cs.CL2024★ 3 cited

Taming Overconfidence in LLMs: Reward Calibration in RLHF

Jixuan Leng, Chengsong Huang, Banghua Zhu +1

Language model calibration refers to the alignment between the confidence of the model and the actual performance of its responses. While previous studies point out the overconfide…

cs.LG2024

GOFA: A Generative One-For-All Model for Joint Graph Language Modeling

Lecheng Kong, Jiarui Feng, Hao Liu +4

Foundation models, such as Large Language Models (LLMs) or Large Vision Models (LVMs), have emerged as one of the most powerful tools in the respective fields. However, unlike text…

cs.CL2024★ 1 cited

Optimizing Language Model's Reasoning Abilities with Weak Supervision

Yongqi Tong, Sizhe Wang, Dawei Li +6

While Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated proficiency in handling complex queries, much of the past work has depended on extensively annotated datasets by human experts.…