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20232026
most citedConsistency Trajectory Models: Learning Probability Flow ODE Trajectory of Diffusion

16 citations · 40 across the 87 of their papers we have counts for

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cs.LG2026

Learning What to Recall: Adaptive Multi-Cue Episodic Memory for World Models

Beomsu Kim, Chieh-Hsin Lai, Bac Nguyen +3

World models predict future observations from current experience and actions, yet prediction can depend on observations seen far in the past. Episodic memory preserves past observa…

cs.LG2026

Does Uniform Discrete Diffusion Need Time?

Chunsan Hong, Chieh-Hsin Lai, Satoshi Hayakawa +3

Uniform discrete diffusion models (UDMs) commonly use explicit time conditioning, but we find that it can often be unnecessary in practice. In this paper, we first show that the po…

cs.LG2026

From Atoms to Entropy: Optimal Noise Allocation for Diffusion Training in the Convex Regime

Luca Ambrogioni, Giulio Franzese, Alberto Foresti +7

How should a diffusion model decide which noise levels to train on, and how much? Despite the importance of this choice, current noise schedules are based largely on heuristics or…

cs.LG2026

TILDE: TILt-based Distributional Erasure for Concept Unlearning

Naveen George, Naoki Murata, Yuhta Takida +2

Concept unlearning in text-to-image diffusion models is critical for safe and practical deployment: with rising privacy concerns, copyright disputes, trademark constraints, and saf…

cs.LG2026

Understanding and Accelerating the Training of Masked Diffusion Language Models

Chunsan Hong, Sanghyun Lee, Chieh-Hsin Lai +5

Masked diffusion models (MDMs) have emerged as a promising alternative to autoregressive models (ARMs) for language modeling. However, MDMs are known to learn substantially more sl…

cs.LG2026

A Unified View of Score-Based and Drifting Models

Chieh-Hsin Lai, Bac Nguyen, Naoki Murata +5

Drifting models train one-step generators by optimizing a kernel-induced mean-shift discrepancy between the data and model distributions, with Laplace kernels used by default in pr…

cs.LG2026

Noise Scheduling as Information-Guided Allocation in Diffusion Training

Gabriel Raya, Bac Nguyen, Georgios Batzolis +6

We introduce InfoNoise, an online adaptive noise schedule for diffusion training that reallocates optimization effort toward noise levels where denoising is most informative. Toget…

cs.LG2026

GUDA: Counterfactual Group-wise Training Data Attribution for Diffusion Models via Unlearning

Naoki Murata, Yuhta Takida, Chieh-Hsin Lai +4

Training-data attribution for vision generative models aims to identify which training data influenced a given output. While most methods score individual examples, practitioners o…

cs.LG2025

Locality-Aware Continual Unlearning for Diffusion Models

Naveen George, Naoki Murata, Yuhta Takida +2

Real-world deployment of text-to-image diffusion models requires continual concept removal as new privacy, copyright, or safety obligations arise over time. Existing unlearning met…

cs.LG2025

Demystifying MaskGIT Sampler and Beyond: Adaptive Order Selection in Masked Diffusion

Satoshi Hayakawa, Yuhta Takida, Masaaki Imaizumi +2

Masked diffusion models have shown promising performance in generating high-quality samples in a wide range of domains, but accelerating their sampling process remains relatively u…

cs.LG2025

Theoretical Refinement of CLIP by Utilizing Linear Structure of Optimal Similarity

Naoki Yoshida, Satoshi Hayakawa, Yuhta Takida +3

In this study, we propose an enhancement to the similarity computation mechanism in multimodal contrastive pretraining frameworks such as CLIP. Prior theoretical research has demon…

cs.LG2025

SONA: Learning Conditional, Unconditional, and Mismatching-Aware Discriminator

Yuhta Takida, Satoshi Hayakawa, Takashi Shibuya +6

Deep generative models have made significant advances in generating complex content, yet conditional generation remains a fundamental challenge. Existing conditional generative adv…

cs.LG2025

The Principles of Diffusion Models

Chieh-Hsin Lai, Yang Song, Dongjun Kim +2

This book presents the core principles that have guided the development of diffusion models, tracing their origins and showing how diverse formulations arise from shared mathematic…

cs.LG2025★ 2 cited

Denoising Multi-Beta VAE: Representation Learning for Disentanglement and Generation

Anshuk Uppal, Yuhta Takida, Chieh-Hsin Lai +1

Disentangled and interpretable latent representations in generative models typically come at the cost of generation quality. The -VAE framework introduces a hyperparameter t…

cs.LG2025

Improving Classifier-Free Guidance in Masked Diffusion: Low-Dim Theoretical Insights with High-Dim Impact

Kevin Rojas, Ye He, Chieh-Hsin Lai +3

Classifier-Free Guidance (CFG) is a widely used technique for conditional generation and improving sample quality in continuous diffusion models, and its extensions to discrete dif…

cs.LG2025

VCT: Training Consistency Models with Variational Noise Coupling

Gianluigi Silvestri, Luca Ambrogioni, Chieh-Hsin Lai +2

Consistency Training (CT) has recently emerged as a strong alternative to diffusion models for image generation. However, non-distillation CT often suffers from high variance and i…

cs.LG2025

Transformed Low-rank Adaptation via Tensor Decomposition and Its Applications to Text-to-image Models

Zerui Tao, Yuhta Takida, Naoki Murata +2

Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning (PEFT) of text-to-image models has become an increasingly popular technique with many applications. Among the various PEFT methods, Low-Rank Adaptat…

cs.LG2024

: Optimizing Sampling Schedule of Discrete Diffusion Models

Yong-Hyun Park, Chieh-Hsin Lai, Satoshi Hayakawa +2

Diffusion models have seen notable success in continuous domains, leading to the development of discrete diffusion models (DDMs) for discrete variables. Despite recent advances, DD…

cs.LG2024

Bellman Diffusion: Generative Modeling as Learning a Linear Operator in the Distribution Space

Yangming Li, Chieh-Hsin Lai, Carola-Bibiane Schönlieb +2

Deep Generative Models (DGMs), including Energy-Based Models (EBMs) and Score-based Generative Models (SGMs), have advanced high-fidelity data generation and complex continuous dis…

cs.LG2024

Improving Vector-Quantized Image Modeling with Latent Consistency-Matching Diffusion

Bac Nguyen, Chieh-Hsin Lai, Yuhta Takida +4

By embedding discrete representations into a continuous latent space, we can leverage continuous-space latent diffusion models to handle generative modeling of discrete data. Howev…

cs.LG2024

Distillation of Discrete Diffusion through Dimensional Correlations

Satoshi Hayakawa, Yuhta Takida, Masaaki Imaizumi +2

Diffusion models have demonstrated exceptional performances in various fields of generative modeling, but suffer from slow sampling speed due to their iterative nature. While this…

cs.LG2024

HERO: Human-Feedback Efficient Reinforcement Learning for Online Diffusion Model Finetuning

Ayano Hiranaka, Shang-Fu Chen, Chieh-Hsin Lai +6

Controllable generation through Stable Diffusion (SD) fine-tuning aims to improve fidelity, safety, and alignment with human guidance. Existing reinforcement learning from human fe…

cs.LG2024★ 10 cited

A Survey on Diffusion Models for Inverse Problems

Giannis Daras, Hyungjin Chung, Chieh-Hsin Lai +5

Diffusion models have become increasingly popular for generative modeling due to their ability to generate high-quality samples. This has unlocked exciting new possibilities for so…

cs.LG2024

A Simple but Strong Baseline for Sounding Video Generation: Effective Adaptation of Audio and Video Diffusion Models for Joint Generation

Masato Ishii, Akio Hayakawa, Takashi Shibuya +1

In this work, we build a simple but strong baseline for sounding video generation. Given base diffusion models for audio and video, we integrate them with additional modules into a…