activity
20242026
collaborators

9 papers

astro-ph.CO2026

A hidden reionization prior biases cosmological inference

Zihan Wang, Huanyuan Shan

Precision cosmology assumes that cosmic reionization was a single smooth transition. We show that this assumption is in tension with current observations: the Planck optical depth,…

astro-ph.CO2026

Steep Redshift Evolution of the Ionizing Escape Fraction at --: Empirical Constraints and Comparison with Simulations

Zihan Wang, Huanyuan Shan

The ionizing photon escape fraction governs cosmic reionization yet remains observationally unconstrained as a function of halo mass. We present the first empirical c…

astro-ph.CO2026

The JWST early galaxy crisis resolved by a reionization degeneracy

Zihan Wang, Huanyuan Shan

JWST's discovery of unexpectedly bright galaxies has triggered claims that standard CDM cannot reproduce their abundances, while estimates of the ionizing escape fractio…

astro-ph.CO2026

A structural degeneracy explains reionization tensions and limits dark matter constraints

Zihan Wang, Huanyuan Shan

Over the past decade, reionization studies have yielded persistent factor-of-two-to-five disagreements in the inferred ionizing escape fraction and peak star for…

hep-ph2026

Axion Star Bosenova in Axion Miniclusters

Zihang Wang, Yu Gao

Axionic dark matter can form structures known as miniclusters that host an axion star at their center. The axion star feeds on the host, and the axion star mass may grow beyond its…

astro-ph.CO2026

Reionization Topology as a Probe of Self-Interacting Dark Matter

Zihan Wang

The topology of cosmic reionization, the sizes, shapes, and connectivity of ionized bubbles is a primary observable of next-generation 21\,cm experiments. We show that this topolog…