activity
20222026
most citedAn Overview of Ultra-WideBand (UWB) Standards and Organizations (IEEE 802.15.4, FiRa, Apple): Interoperability Aspects and Future Research Directions

167 citations · 302 across the 14 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

16 papers

eess.SP2026

Agentic RF Intelligence: Multi-Timescale 6G Sensing and Reasoning with On-Device Foundation Models

Jaron Fontaine, Jelle De Moerloose, Xander Vanparys +3

Future 6G systems share a central challenge with Physical AI: combining sensing, reasoning, and action on network-edge infrastructure in rapidly changing physical environments unde…

eess.SP2026

Wireless Physical-Layer Foundation Models: Architectures, Learning Paradigms, Applications, and Deployment

Mohammad Cheraghinia, Davide Buffelli, Liu Li +6

Foundation models, i.e., large neural networks pretrained on broad unlabeled data and adapted to many downstream tasks, have reshaped natural language processing and computer visio…

cs.LG2026

A comparison between ceiling-mounted FMCW, IR-UWB and Wi-Fi radar for in-bedroom human activity monitoring and sleep interruption detection

Anton Lambrecht, Reda El Hail, Xianjun Jiao +5

Despite their growing importance for contact-free radio frequency (RF) based healthcare monitoring, different radio technologies such as frequency-modulated continuous wave (FMCW)…

eess.SP2026

Towards mm-Level Accurate UWB Radar: High-Accuracy Phase-Based Obstacle Detection through Multi-Channel Fusion

Jelle De Moerloose, Adnan Shahid, Eli De Poorter

Accurate, tag-free distance estimation with ultrawideband (UWB) radar is essential for applications such as autonomous guided vehicles, robotics, and environment characterization.…

cs.NI2026

Toward Autonomous O-RAN: A Multi-Scale Agentic AI Framework for Real-Time Network Control and Management

Hojjat Navidan, Mohammad Cheraghinia, Jaron Fontaine +5

Open Radio Access Networks (O-RAN) promise flexible 6G network access through disaggregated, software-driven components and open interfaces, but this programmability also increases…

eess.SP2025

Low-cost Embedded Breathing Rate Determination Using 802.15.4z IR-UWB Hardware for Remote Healthcare

Anton Lambrecht, Stijn Luchie, Jaron Fontaine +3

Respiratory diseases account for a significant portion of global mortality. Affordable and early detection is an effective way of addressing these ailments. To this end, a low-cost…

cs.LG2024

Error Mitigation for TDoA UWB Indoor Localization using Unsupervised Machine Learning

Phuong Bich Duong, Ben Van Herbruggen, Arne Broering +2

Indoor positioning systems based on Ultra-wideband (UWB) technology are gaining recognition for their ability to provide cm-level localization accuracy. However, these systems ofte…

eess.SP2024

Removing the need for ground truth UWB data collection: self-supervised ranging error correction using deep reinforcement learning

Dieter Coppens, Ben Van Herbruggen, Adnan Shahid +1

Indoor positioning using UWB technology has gained interest due to its centimeter-level accuracy potential. However, multipath effects and non-line-of-sight conditions cause rangin…

cs.NI2024★ 11 cited

Towards a Wireless Physical-Layer Foundation Model: Challenges and Strategies

Jaron Fontaine, Adnan Shahid, Eli De Poorter

Artificial intelligence (AI) plays an important role in the dynamic landscape of wireless communications, solving challenges unattainable by traditional approaches. This paper disc…

eess.SP2024★ 85 cited

A Comprehensive Overview on UWB Radar: Applications, Standards, Signal Processing Techniques, Datasets, Radio Chips, Trends and Future Research Directions

Mohammad Cheraghinia, Adnan Shahid, Stijn Luchie +6

Due to their large bandwidth, relatively low cost, and robust performance, UWB radio chips can be used for a wide variety of applications, including localization, communication, an…

cs.NI2023★ 29 cited

Integrating Battery-Less Energy Harvesting Devices in Multi-hop Industrial Wireless Sensor Networks

Dries Van Leemput, Jeroen Hoebeke, Eli De Poorter

Industrial wireless sensor networks enable real-time data collection, analysis, and control by interconnecting diverse industrial devices. In these industrial settings, power outle…

cs.LG2023

Forecast reconciliation for vaccine supply chain optimization

Bhanu Angam, Alessandro Beretta, Eli De Poorter +2

Vaccine supply chain optimization can benefit from hierarchical time series forecasting, when grouping the vaccines by type or location. However, forecasts of different hierarchy l…

eess.SP2023

Feature-Based Generalized Gaussian Distribution Method for NLoS Detection in Ultra-Wideband (UWB) Indoor Positioning System

Fuhu Che, Qasim Zeeshan Ahmed, Jaron Fontaine +4

Non-Line-of-Sight (NLoS) propagation condition is a crucial factor affecting the precision of the localization in the Ultra-Wideband (UWB) Indoor Positioning System (IPS). Numerous…

cs.LG2023★ 10 cited

Semi-Supervised Constrained Clustering: An In-Depth Overview, Ranked Taxonomy and Future Research Directions

Germán González-Almagro, Daniel Peralta, Eli De Poorter +2

Clustering is a well-known unsupervised machine learning approach capable of automatically grouping discrete sets of instances with similar characteristics. Constrained clustering…

cs.NI2022

Deep reinforcement learning for automatic run-time adaptation of UWB PHY radio settings

Dieter Coppens, Adnan Shahid, Eli De Poorter

Ultra-wideband technology has become increasingly popular for indoor localization and location-based services. This has led recent advances to be focused on reducing the ranging er…

eess.SP2022★ 167 cited

An Overview of Ultra-WideBand (UWB) Standards and Organizations (IEEE 802.15.4, FiRa, Apple): Interoperability Aspects and Future Research Directions

Dieter Coppens, Adnan Shahid, Sam Lemey +2

The increasing popularity of ultra-wideband (UWB) technology for location-based services, such as access control and real-time indoor track&tracing, as well as UWB support in new c…