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20212026
most citedScience objectives of the Einstein Probe mission

89 citations · 441 across the 33 of their papers we have counts for

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29 papers · 1 filter

astro-ph.HE2026

An Insight-HXMT View of the Evolution of the Type-C Quasiperiodic Oscillation during the Flaring State of Swift J1727.8-1613

Min Wei, Xiang Ma, Liang Zhang +16

We present a detailed analysis of the evolution of type-C quasiperiodic oscillations (QPOs) observed during the flaring state of the recently discovered black hole X-ray binary Swi…

astro-ph.HE2026★ 1 cited

Characteristics of the High-frequency Humps in the Black hole X-ray Binary Swift J1727.8--1613

Ze-Xi Li, Liang Zhang, Lian Tao +13

We present a detailed timing analysis of the two high-frequency humps observed in the power density spectrum of Swift J1727.8--1613 up to 100 keV, using data from the Hard X-ray Mo…

astro-ph.HE2025★ 1 cited

Testing the Lense-Thirring Precession Origin of the QPO in Swift J1727.81613

Ruican Ma, Chris Done, Aya Kubota

We present a comprehensive spectral and timing analysis of the newly discovered black hole transient Swift J1727.81613, based on broadband (2150 keV) observations from $Insig…

astro-ph.HE2025★ 9 cited

Back to business: SLX 1746--331 after 13 years of silence

Jing-Qiang Peng, Shu Zhang, Peng-Ju Wang +17

The black hole candidate system SLX 1746--331 was back to business in 2023, after a long silence of roughly 13 years. An outburst was observed thoroughly by \textit{Insight}-HXMT a…

astro-ph.HE2025★ 89 cited

Science objectives of the Einstein Probe mission

Weimin Yuan, Lixin Dai, Hua Feng +93

The Einstein Probe (EP) is an interdisciplinary mission of time-domain and X-ray astronomy. Equipped with a wide-field lobster-eye X-ray focusing imager, EP will discover cosmic X-…

astro-ph.HE2024

estimating the spin of MAXI J1348--630 from intermediate and soft states using \textit{Insight}-HXMT data

J. Guan, R. C. Ma, L. Tao +6

We present a broadband spectral analysis of the soft-intermediate and soft states using \textit{Insight}-HXMT observations of the black hole binary MAXI J1348--630 during its outbu…

astro-ph.HE2024

A timing view of the additional high-energy spectral component discovered in the black hole candidate Swift J1727.8-1613

Zi-Xu Yang, Liang Zhang, Shuang-Nan Zhang +15

We present an energy-dependent analysis for the type-C quasi-periodic oscillations (QPOs) observed in the black hole X-ray binary Swift J1727.8-1613 using Insight-HXMT observations…

astro-ph.HE2024

Polarization Perspectives on Hercules X-1: Further Constraining the Geometry

Qingchang Zhao, Hancheng Li, Lian Tao +24

We conduct a comprehensive analysis of the accreting X-ray pulsar, Hercules X-1, utilizing data from IXPE and NuSTAR. IXPE performed five observations of Her X-1, consisting of thr…

astro-ph.HE2024

Broadband noise and quasi-periodic oscillation characteristics of the X-ray pulsar RX J0440.9+4431

P. P. Li, L. Tao, R. C. Ma +15

We present a comprehensive timing analysis on the Be/X-ray binary pulsar RX J0440.9+4431 using observations from \textit{NICER} and \textit{Insight}-HXMT during the 2022--2023 outb…

astro-ph.HE2024

Studies on the soft intermediate state X-ray flare of MAXI J1535-571 during its 2017 outburst

Ruican Ma, Lian Tao, Mariano Méndez +15

We analyzed an observation with the Nuclear Spectroscopic Telescope Array of the black-hole X-ray binary MAXI J1535-571 in the soft intermediate state, in which we detected a 2.5-k…

astro-ph.HE2024

The First Polarimetric View on Quasi-Periodic Oscillations in a Black Hole X-ray Binary

Qingchang Zhao, Lian Tao, Hancheng Li +19

We present the first polarimetric analysis of Quasi-Periodic Oscillations (QPO) in a black hole binary utilizing \textit{IXPE} data. Our study focuses on Swift J1727.8--1613, which…

astro-ph.HE2023★ 8 cited

The bright black hole X-ray binary 4U 1543--47 during 2021 outburst: a thick accretion disk inflated by high luminosity

S. J. Zhao, L. Tao, P. P. Li +17

The black hole X-ray binary source 4U 1543--47 experienced a super-Eddington outburst in 2021, reaching a peak flux of up to …

astro-ph.HE2023

Type-A quasi-periodic oscillation in the black hole transient MAXI J1348-630

Liang Zhang, Mariano Méndez, Federico García +12

We present a detailed analysis of the spectral and timing characteristics of a 7-Hz type-A quasi-periodic oscillation (QPO) detected in NICER observations of the black hole X-ray b…

astro-ph.HE2023★ 7 cited

Detection of a strong ~2.5 Hz modulation in the Newly Discovered Millisecond Pulsar MAXI J1816-195

P. P. Li, L. Tao, L. Zhang +16

MAXI J181-195 is a newly discovered accreting millisecond X-ray pulsar that went outburst in June 2022. Through timing analysis with NICER and NuSTAR observations, we find a transi…

astro-ph.HE2023★ 38 cited

A variable corona during the transition from type-C to type-B quasi-periodic oscillations in the black hole X-ray binary MAXI J1820+070

Ruican Ma, Mariano Mendez, Federico Garcia +3

We analyze a Neutron Star Interior Composition Explorer (NICER) observation of the black hole X-ray binary MAXI J1820+070 during a transition from type-C to type-B quasi-periodic o…

astro-ph.HE2023★ 2 cited

The mHz quasi-regular modulations of 4U 1630--47 during its 1998 outburst

Qingchang Zhao, Hongxing Yin, Lian Tao +19

We present the results of a detailed timing and spectral analysis of the quasi-regular modulation (QRM) phenomenon in the black hole X-ray binary 4U 1630--47 during its 1998 outbur…

astro-ph.HE2023

A spectral-timing study of the inner flow geometry in MAXI J1535--571 with -HXMT and NICER

Wei Yu, Qing-Cui Bu, He-Xin Liu +48

We have performed a spectral-timing analysis on the black hole X-ray binary MAXI J1535--571 during its 2017 outburst, with the aim of exploring the evolution of the inner accretion…

astro-ph.HE2023★ 16 cited

Fast transitions of X-ray variability in the black hole transient GX 339--4: comparison with MAXI J1820+070 and MAXI J1348-630

Zi-Xu Yang, Liang Zhang, S. N. Zhang +30

Fast transitions between different types of power density spectra (PDS) happening over timescales of several tens of seconds are rare phenomena in black hole X-ray binaries. In thi…

astro-ph.HE2023★ 33 cited

Insight-HXMT and GECAM-C observations of the brightest-of-all-time GRB 221009A

Zheng-Hua An, S. Antier, Xing-Zi Bi +174

GRB 221009A is the brightest gamma-ray burst ever detected since the discovery of this kind of energetic explosions. However, an accurate measurement of the prompt emission propert…

astro-ph.HE2023★ 25 cited

A NICER look at the jet-like corona of MAXI J1535-571 through type-B quasi-periodic oscillations

Yuexin Zhang, Mariano Méndez, Federico García +7

MAXI J1535-571 is a black-hole X-ray binary that in 2017 exhibited a very bright outburst which reached a peak flux of up to 5 Crab in the 2-20 keV band. Given the high flux, sever…

astro-ph.HE2022★ 10 cited

High energy Millihertz quasi-periodic oscillations in 1A 0535+262 with Insight-HXMT challenge current models

Ruican Ma, Lian Tao, Shuang-Nan Zhang +21

We studied the millihertz quasi-periodic oscillation (mHz QPO) in the 2020 outburst of the Be/X-ray binary 1A 0535+262 using Insight-HXMT data over a broad energy band. The mHz QPO…

astro-ph.HE2022★ 30 cited

Transitions and Origin of the Type-B Quasi-Periodic Oscillation in the Black Hole X-ray Binary MAXI~ J1348--630

H. X. Liu, Y. Huang, Q. C. Bu +26

The fast transitions between different types of quasi-periodic oscillations (QPOs) are generally observed in black hole transient sources (BHTs). We present a detailed study on the…

astro-ph.HE2022★ 10 cited

An Insight-HXMT view of the mHz quasi-regular modulation phenomenon in the black hole X-ray binary 4U 1630-47

Zi-Xu Yang, Liang Zhang, Yue Huang +97

Here we report the spectral-timing results of the black hole X-ray binary 4U 1630-47 during its 2021 outburst using observations from the Hard X-ray Modulation Telescope. Type-C qu…

astro-ph.HE2022★ 14 cited

A 2-hr binary period for the black hole transient MAXI J0637-430

Roberto Soria, Ruican Ma, Lian Tao +1

We revisit various sets of published results from X-ray and optical studies of the Galactic black hole (BH) candidate MAXI J0637-430, which went into outburst in 2019. Combining th…