activity
20222026
most citedRewarded soups: towards Pareto-optimal alignment by interpolating weights fine-tuned on diverse rewards

7 citations · 23 across the 19 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

22 papers

cs.CV2026

When Prompts Override Vision: Prompt-Induced Hallucinations in LVLMs

Pegah Khayatan, Jayneel Parekh, Arnaud Dapogny +3

Despite impressive progress in capabilities of large vision-language models (LVLMs), these systems remain vulnerable to hallucinations, i.e., outputs that are not grounded in the v…

astro-ph.IM2025★ 1 cited

AstroMMBench: A Benchmark for Evaluating Multimodal Large Language Models Capabilities in Astronomy

Jinghang Shi, Xiaoyu Tang, Yang Huang +4

Astronomical image interpretation presents a significant challenge for applying multimodal large language models (MLLMs) to specialized scientific tasks. Existing benchmarks focus…

cs.LG2025

Learning to Steer: Input-dependent Steering for Multimodal LLMs

Jayneel Parekh, Pegah Khayatan, Mustafa Shukor +3

Steering has emerged as a practical approach to enable post-hoc guidance of LLMs towards enforcing a specific behavior. However, it remains largely underexplored for multimodal LLM…

cs.LG2025

Scaling Laws for Optimal Data Mixtures

Mustafa Shukor, Louis Bethune, Dan Busbridge +4

Large foundation models are typically trained on data from multiple domains, with the data mixture--the proportion of each domain used--playing a critical role in model performance…

cs.LG2025★ 1 cited

SmolVLA: A Vision-Language-Action Model for Affordable and Efficient Robotics

Mustafa Shukor, Dana Aubakirova, Francesco Capuano +11

Vision-language models (VLMs) pretrained on large-scale multimodal datasets encode rich visual and linguistic knowledge, making them a strong foundation for robotics. Rather than t…

cs.CV2025

Scaling Laws for Native Multimodal Models

Mustafa Shukor, Enrico Fini, Victor Guilherme Turrisi da Costa +3

Building general-purpose models that can effectively perceive the world through multimodal signals has been a long-standing goal. Current approaches involve integrating separately…

cs.AI2025★ 2 cited

Analyzing Finetuning Representation Shift for Multimodal LLMs Steering

Pegah Khayatan, Mustafa Shukor, Jayneel Parekh +2

Multimodal LLMs (MLLMs) have reached remarkable levels of proficiency in understanding multimodal inputs. However, understanding and interpreting the behavior of such complex model…

cs.CV2024★ 2 cited

Multimodal Autoregressive Pre-training of Large Vision Encoders

Enrico Fini, Mustafa Shukor, Xiujun Li +13

We introduce a novel method for pre-training of large-scale vision encoders. Building on recent advancements in autoregressive pre-training of vision models, we extend this framewo…

cs.CV2024

Skipping Computations in Multimodal LLMs

Mustafa Shukor, Matthieu Cord

Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable success in both textual and multimodal domains. However, this success often comes with substantial computational costs, pa…

cs.LG2024★ 3 cited

A Concept-Based Explainability Framework for Large Multimodal Models

Jayneel Parekh, Pegah Khayatan, Mustafa Shukor +2

Large multimodal models (LMMs) combine unimodal encoders and large language models (LLMs) to perform multimodal tasks. Despite recent advancements towards the interpretability of t…

cs.CV2024

DiffCut: Catalyzing Zero-Shot Semantic Segmentation with Diffusion Features and Recursive Normalized Cut

Paul Couairon, Mustafa Shukor, Jean-Emmanuel Haugeard +2

Foundation models have emerged as powerful tools across various domains including language, vision, and multimodal tasks. While prior works have addressed unsupervised image segmen…

cs.CV2024

Implicit Multimodal Alignment: On the Generalization of Frozen LLMs to Multimodal Inputs

Mustafa Shukor, Matthieu Cord

Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated impressive performance on multimodal tasks, without any multimodal finetuning. They are the building block for Large Multimodal Model…

cs.CV2024★ 1 cited

What Makes Multimodal In-Context Learning Work?

Folco Bertini Baldassini, Mustafa Shukor, Matthieu Cord +2

Large Language Models have demonstrated remarkable performance across various tasks, exhibiting the capacity to swiftly acquire new skills, such as through In-Context Learning (ICL…

cs.CV2024

Improved Baselines for Data-efficient Perceptual Augmentation of LLMs

Théophane Vallaeys, Mustafa Shukor, Matthieu Cord +1

The abilities of large language models (LLMs) have recently progressed to unprecedented levels, paving the way to novel applications in a wide variety of areas. In computer vision,…

cs.CV2024

FreeSeg-Diff: Training-Free Open-Vocabulary Segmentation with Diffusion Models

Barbara Toniella Corradini, Mustafa Shukor, Paul Couairon +3

Foundation models have exhibited unprecedented capabilities in tackling many domains and tasks. Models such as CLIP are currently widely used to bridge cross-modal representations,…

cs.CV2023★ 1 cited

Beyond Task Performance: Evaluating and Reducing the Flaws of Large Multimodal Models with In-Context Learning

Mustafa Shukor, Alexandre Rame, Corentin Dancette +1

Following the success of Large Language Models (LLMs), Large Multimodal Models (LMMs), such as the Flamingo model and its subsequent competitors, have started to emerge as natural…

cs.CV2023★ 2 cited

UnIVAL: Unified Model for Image, Video, Audio and Language Tasks

Mustafa Shukor, Corentin Dancette, Alexandre Rame +1

Large Language Models (LLMs) have made the ambitious quest for generalist agents significantly far from being a fantasy. A key hurdle for building such general models is the divers…

cs.LG2023★ 7 cited

Rewarded soups: towards Pareto-optimal alignment by interpolating weights fine-tuned on diverse rewards

Alexandre Ramé, Guillaume Couairon, Mustafa Shukor +4

Foundation models are first pre-trained on vast unsupervised datasets and then fine-tuned on labeled data. Reinforcement learning, notably from human feedback (RLHF), can further a…

cs.CV2023

eP-ALM: Efficient Perceptual Augmentation of Language Models

Mustafa Shukor, Corentin Dancette, Matthieu Cord

Large Language Models (LLMs) have so far impressed the world, with unprecedented capabilities that emerge in models at large scales. On the vision side, transformer models (i.e., V…

cs.CV2022

Vision and Structured-Language Pretraining for Cross-Modal Food Retrieval

Mustafa Shukor, Nicolas Thome, Matthieu Cord

Vision-Language Pretraining (VLP) and Foundation models have been the go-to recipe for achieving SoTA performance on general benchmarks. However, leveraging these powerful techniqu…

cs.CV2022★ 2 cited

Efficient Vision-Language Pretraining with Visual Concepts and Hierarchical Alignment

Mustafa Shukor, Guillaume Couairon, Matthieu Cord

Vision and Language Pretraining has become the prevalent approach for tackling multimodal downstream tasks. The current trend is to move towards ever larger models and pretraining…

cs.CV2022★ 1 cited

Transformer Decoders with MultiModal Regularization for Cross-Modal Food Retrieval

Mustafa Shukor, Guillaume Couairon, Asya Grechka +1

Cross-modal image-recipe retrieval has gained significant attention in recent years. Most work focuses on improving cross-modal embeddings using unimodal encoders, that allow for e…