activity
20222025
most citedDiscovering Command and Control Channels Using Reinforcement Learning

8 citations · 20 across the 21 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

22 papers

cs.LG2025

Data Value in the Age of Scaling: Understanding LLM Scaling Dynamics Under Real-Synthetic Data Mixtures

Haohui Wang, Jingyuan Qi, Jianpeng Chen +9

The rapid progress of large language models (LLMs) is fueled by the growing reliance on datasets that blend real and synthetic data. While synthetic data offers scalability and cos…

cs.CL2025

AI Generated Text Detection Using Instruction Fine-tuned Large Language and Transformer-Based Models

Chinnappa Guggilla, Budhaditya Roy, Trupti Ramdas Chavan +2

Large Language Models (LLMs) possess an extraordinary capability to produce text that is not only coherent and contextually relevant but also strikingly similar to human writing. T…

cs.CR2025

Evaluating Query Efficiency and Accuracy of Transfer Learning-based Model Extraction Attack in Federated Learning

Sayyed Farid Ahamed, Sandip Roy, Soumya Banerjee +6

Federated Learning (FL) is a collaborative learning framework designed to protect client data, yet it remains highly vulnerable to Intellectual Property (IP) threats. Model extract…

cs.CR2025

RADEP: A Resilient Adaptive Defense Framework Against Model Extraction Attacks

Amit Chakraborty, Sayyed Farid Ahamed, Sandip Roy +6

Machine Learning as a Service (MLaaS) enables users to leverage powerful machine learning models through cloud-based APIs, offering scalability and ease of deployment. However, the…

cs.LG2024

Privacy Drift: Evolving Privacy Concerns in Incremental Learning

Sayyed Farid Ahamed, Soumya Banerjee, Sandip Roy +6

In the evolving landscape of machine learning (ML), Federated Learning (FL) presents a paradigm shift towards decentralized model training while preserving user data privacy. This…

cs.LG2024

Accuracy-Privacy Trade-off in the Mitigation of Membership Inference Attack in Federated Learning

Sayyed Farid Ahamed, Soumya Banerjee, Sandip Roy +7

Over the last few years, federated learning (FL) has emerged as a prominent method in machine learning, emphasizing privacy preservation by allowing multiple clients to collaborati…

cs.CR2024★ 1 cited

Leveraging Reinforcement Learning in Red Teaming for Advanced Ransomware Attack Simulations

Cheng Wang, Christopher Redino, Ryan Clark +8

Ransomware presents a significant and increasing threat to individuals and organizations by encrypting their systems and not releasing them until a large fee has been extracted. To…

cs.CR2024★ 5 cited

Discovering Command and Control (C2) Channels on Tor and Public Networks Using Reinforcement Learning

Cheng Wang, Christopher Redino, Abdul Rahman +5

Command and control (C2) channels are an essential component of many types of cyber attacks, as they enable attackers to remotely control their malware-infected machines and execut…

cs.CR2024★ 8 cited

Discovering Command and Control Channels Using Reinforcement Learning

Cheng Wang, Akshay Kakkar, Christopher Redino +7

Command and control (C2) paths for issuing commands to malware are sometimes the only indicators of its existence within networks. Identifying potential C2 channels is often a manu…

cs.CR2023

FedBayes: A Zero-Trust Federated Learning Aggregation to Defend Against Adversarial Attacks

Marc Vucovich, Devin Quinn, Kevin Choi +3

Federated learning has created a decentralized method to train a machine learning model without needing direct access to client data. The main goal of a federated learning architec…

cs.CR2023

MIA-BAD: An Approach for Enhancing Membership Inference Attack and its Mitigation with Federated Learning

Soumya Banerjee, Sandip Roy, Sayyed Farid Ahamed +7

The membership inference attack (MIA) is a popular paradigm for compromising the privacy of a machine learning (ML) model. MIA exploits the natural inclination of ML models to over…

cs.CR2023★ 1 cited

Enhancing Exfiltration Path Analysis Using Reinforcement Learning

Riddam Rishu, Akshay Kakkar, Cheng Wang +7

Building on previous work using reinforcement learning (RL) focused on identification of exfiltration paths, this work expands the methodology to include protocol and payload consi…

cs.CR2023

Cross-temporal Detection of Novel Ransomware Campaigns: A Multi-Modal Alert Approach

Sathvik Murli, Dhruv Nandakumar, Prabhat Kumar Kushwaha +6

We present a novel approach to identify ransomware campaigns derived from attack timelines representations within victim networks. Malicious activity profiles developed from multip…

cs.CR2023

A Novel Approach To User Agent String Parsing For Vulnerability Analysis Using Mutli-Headed Attention

Dhruv Nandakumar, Sathvik Murli, Ankur Khosla +6

The increasing reliance on the internet has led to the proliferation of a diverse set of web-browsers and operating systems (OSs) capable of browsing the web. User agent strings (U…

cs.CR2023

Foundational Models for Malware Embeddings Using Spatio-Temporal Parallel Convolutional Networks

Dhruv Nandakumar, Devin Quinn, Elijah Soba +6

In today's interconnected digital landscape, the proliferation of malware poses a significant threat to the security and stability of computer networks and systems worldwide. As th…

cs.LG2022★ 1 cited

Exposing Surveillance Detection Routes via Reinforcement Learning, Attack Graphs, and Cyber Terrain

Lanxiao Huang, Tyler Cody, Christopher Redino +8

Reinforcement learning (RL) operating on attack graphs leveraging cyber terrain principles are used to develop reward and state associated with determination of surveillance detect…

cs.CR2022★ 1 cited

Zero Day Threat Detection Using Metric Learning Autoencoders

Dhruv Nandakumar, Robert Schiller, Christopher Redino +7

The proliferation of zero-day threats (ZDTs) to companies' networks has been immensely costly and requires novel methods to scan traffic for malicious behavior at massive scale. Th…

cs.LG2022★ 1 cited

Anomaly Detection via Federated Learning

Marc Vucovich, Amogh Tarcar, Penjo Rebelo +11

Machine learning has helped advance the field of anomaly detection by incorporating classifiers and autoencoders to decipher between normal and anomalous behavior. Additionally, fe…

cs.CR2022★ 2 cited

Lateral Movement Detection Using User Behavioral Analysis

Deepak Kushwaha, Dhruv Nandakumar, Akshay Kakkar +9

Lateral Movement refers to methods by which threat actors gain initial access to a network and then progressively move through said network collecting key data about assets until t…

stat.ML2022

Do-AIQ: A Design-of-Experiment Approach to Quality Evaluation of AI Mislabel Detection Algorithm

J. Lian, K. Choi, B. Veeramani +4

The quality of Artificial Intelligence (AI) algorithms is of significant importance for confidently adopting algorithms in various applications such as cybersecurity, healthcare, a…

cs.CR2022

Zero Day Threat Detection Using Graph and Flow Based Security Telemetry

Christopher Redino, Dhruv Nandakumar, Robert Schiller +6

Zero Day Threats (ZDT) are novel methods used by malicious actors to attack and exploit information technology (IT) networks or infrastructure. In the past few years, the number of…

cs.CR2022

Discovering Exfiltration Paths Using Reinforcement Learning with Attack Graphs

Tyler Cody, Abdul Rahman, Christopher Redino +7

Reinforcement learning (RL), in conjunction with attack graphs and cyber terrain, are used to develop reward and state associated with determination of optimal paths for exfiltrati…