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20212026
most citedArtificial Neural Networks for Photonic Applications: From Algorithms to Implementation

82 citations · 239 across the 26 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

26 papers

cs.LG2026

Hybrid Active-Online Learning Framework for Label-Efficient Concept Drift Adaptation in Optical Network Failure Detection

Yousuf Moiz Ali, Jaroslaw E. Prilepsky, João Pedro +4

We propose a hybrid active-online learning framework for label-efficient concept drift adaptation in optical network failure detection. Using margin-based selective labeling, our m…

eess.SP2026

FPGA-Based Experimental Analysis of Fixed-Point Precision Impact on SOP Estimation in Coherent Communications Receivers

Geraldo Gomes, Rafael Vieira, Hani Kbashi +8

We experimentally evaluated the sensing-communication trade-off from the fixed-point precision MIMO equalizer using FPGA. At 7-bit, noise floor drops 100x and angular error 63%, bu…

cs.LG2026

Experimental Demonstration of Online Learning-Based Concept Drift Adaptation for Failure Detection in Optical Networks

Yousuf Moiz Ali, Jaroslaw E. Prilepsky, João Pedro +4

We present a novel online learning-based approach for concept drift adaptation in optical network failure detection, achieving up to a 70% improvement in performance over conventio…

cs.LG2025

From Data to Decision: A Multi-Stage Framework for Class Imbalance Mitigation in Optical Network Failure Analysis

Yousuf Moiz Ali, Jaroslaw E. Prilepsky, Nicola Sambo +5

Machine learning-based failure management in optical networks has gained significant attention in recent years. However, severe class imbalance, where normal instances vastly outnu…

cs.LG2025

Pre-, In-, and Post-Processing Class Imbalance Mitigation Techniques for Failure Detection in Optical Networks

Yousuf Moiz Ali, Jaroslaw E. Prilepsky, Nicola Sambo +5

We compare pre-, in-, and post-processing techniques for class imbalance mitigation in optical network failure detection. Threshold Adjustment achieves the highest F1 gain (15.3%),…

cs.ET2025★ 18 cited

Roadmap on Neuromorphic Photonics

Daniel Brunner, Bhavin J. Shastri, Mohammed A. Al Qadasi +147

This roadmap consolidates recent advances while exploring emerging applications, reflecting the remarkable diversity of hardware platforms, neuromorphic concepts, and implementatio…

eess.SP2024

FPGA Implementation of Low-Power Multiplierless Pre-Processing Free Chromatic Dispersion Equalizer

Geraldo Gomes, Pedro Freire, Jaroslaw E. Prilepsky +1

We present a novel time-domain chromatic dispersion equalizer, implemented on FPGA, eliminating pre-processing and multipliers, achieving up to 54.3% energy savings over 80-1280 km…

eess.SP2024

FPGA Implementation of Complex Value-based Clustering Filter for Chromatic Dispersion Compensation in Coherent Metro Links with Ultra-low Power Consumption

Geraldo Gomes, Pedro Freire, Jaroslaw E. Prilepsky +1

This paper introduces a new machine learning-assisted chromatic dispersion compensation filter, demonstrating its superior power efficiency compared to conventional FFT-based filte…

eess.SP2024

Geometric Clustering for Hardware-Efficient Implementation of Chromatic Dispersion Compensation

Geraldo Gomes, Pedro Freire, Jaroslaw E. Prilepsky +1

Power efficiency remains a significant challenge in modern optical fiber communication systems, driving efforts to reduce the computational complexity of digital signal processing,…

cs.LG2024★ 82 cited

Artificial Neural Networks for Photonic Applications: From Algorithms to Implementation

Pedro Freire, Egor Manuylovich, Jaroslaw E. Prilepsky +1

This tutorial-review on applications of artificial neural networks in photonics targets a broad audience, ranging from optical research and engineering communities to computer scie…

eess.SP2023★ 1 cited

Multi-Task Learning to Enhance Generalizability of Neural Network Equalizers in Coherent Optical Systems

Sasipim Srivallapanondh, Pedro J. Freire, Ashraful Alam +6

For the first time, multi-task learning is proposed to improve the flexibility of NN-based equalizers in coherent systems. A "single" NN-based equalizer improves Q-factor by up to…

cs.LG2023

Hardware Realization of Nonlinear Activation Functions for NN-based Optical Equalizers

Sasipim Srivallapanondh, Pedro J. Freire, Antonio Napoli +2

To reduce the complexity of the hardware implementation of neural network-based optical channel equalizers, we demonstrate that the performance of the biLSTM equalizer with approxi…

eess.SP2022★ 1 cited

Knowledge Distillation Applied to Optical Channel Equalization: Solving the Parallelization Problem of Recurrent Connection

Sasipim Srivallapanondh, Pedro J. Freire, Bernhard Spinnler +4

To circumvent the non-parallelizability of recurrent neural network-based equalizers, we propose knowledge distillation to recast the RNN into a parallelizable feedforward structur…

eess.SP2022★ 23 cited

Implementing Neural Network-Based Equalizers in a Coherent Optical Transmission System Using Field-Programmable Gate Arrays

Pedro J. Freire, Sasipim Srivallapanondh, Michael Anderson +9

In this work, we demonstrate the offline FPGA realization of both recurrent and feedforward neural network (NN)-based equalizers for nonlinearity compensation in coherent optical t…

eess.SP2022★ 58 cited

Reducing Computational Complexity of Neural Networks in Optical Channel Equalization: From Concepts to Implementation

Pedro J. Freire, Antonio Napoli, Diego Arguello Ron +7

In this paper, a new methodology is proposed that allows for the low-complexity development of neural network (NN) based equalizers for the mitigation of impairments in high-speed…

eess.SP2022★ 5 cited

Towards FPGA Implementation of Neural Network-Based Nonlinearity Mitigation Equalizers in Coherent Optical Transmission Systems

Pedro J. Freire, Michael Anderson, Bernhard Spinnler +8

For the first time, recurrent and feedforward neural network-based equalizers for nonlinearity compensation are implemented in an FPGA, with a level of complexity comparable to tha…

eess.SP2022★ 42 cited

Computational Complexity Evaluation of Neural Network Applications in Signal Processing

Pedro Freire, Sasipim Srivallapanondh, Antonio Napoli +2

In this paper, we provide a systematic approach for assessing and comparing the computational complexity of neural network layers in digital signal processing. We provide and link…

eess.SP2022

Domain Adaptation: the Key Enabler of Neural Network Equalizers in Coherent Optical Systems

Pedro J. Freire, Bernhard Spinnler, Daniel Abode +7

We introduce the domain adaptation and randomization approach for calibrating neural network-based equalizers for real transmissions, using synthetic data. The approach renders up…

eess.SP2021

Experimental Evaluation of Computational Complexity for Different Neural Network Equalizers in Optical Communications

Pedro J. Freire, Yevhenii Osadchuk, Antonio Napoli +5

Addressing the neural network-based optical channel equalizers, we quantify the trade-off between their performance and complexity by carrying out the comparative analysis of sever…

eess.SP2021

Neural Networks-based Equalizers for Coherent Optical Transmission: Caveats and Pitfalls

Pedro J. Freire, Antonio Napoli, Bernhard Spinnler +3

This paper performs a detailed, multi-faceted analysis of key challenges and common design caveats related to the development of efficient neural networks (NN) nonlinear channel eq…

eess.SP2021★ 1 cited

Deep Neural Network-aided Soft-Demapping in Optical Coherent Systems: Regression versus Classification

Pedro J. Freire, Jaroslaw E. Prilepsky, Yevhenii Osadchuk +2

We examine here what type of predictive modelling, classification, or regression, using neural networks (NN), fits better the task of soft-demapping based post-processing in cohere…

eess.SY2021

Experimental implementation of a neural network optical channel equalizer in restricted hardware using pruning and quantization

Diego R. Arguello, Pedro J. Freire, Jaroslaw E. Prilepsky +3

The deployment of artificial neural networks-based optical channel equalizers on edge-computing devices is critically important for the next generation of optical communication sys…

eess.SP2021

Power and Modulation Format Transfer Learning for Neural Network Equalizers in Coherent Optical Transmission Systems

Pedro J. Freire, Daniel Abode, Jaroslaw E. Prilepsky +1

Transfer learning is proposed to adapt an NN-based nonlinear equalizer across different launch powers and modulation formats using a 450km TWC-fiber transmission. The result shows…

eess.SP2021

Experimental Study of Deep Neural Network Equalizers Performance in Optical Links

Pedro J. Freire, Yevhenii Osadchuk, Bernhard Spinnler +5

We propose a convolutional-recurrent channel equalizer and experimentally demonstrate 1dB Q-factor improvement both in single-channel and 96 x WDM, DP-16QAM transmission over 450km…