activity
20182026
most citedRendezvous: Attention Mechanisms for the Recognition of Surgical Action Triplets in Endoscopic Videos

210 citations · 599 across the 25 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

25 papers

cs.CV2026

SUREON: A Benchmark and Vision-Language-Model for Surgical Reasoning

Alejandra Perez, Anita Rau, Lee White +4

Surgeons don't just see -- they interpret. When an expert observes a surgical scene, they understand not only what instrument is being used, but why it was chosen, what risk it pos…

cs.CV2026

On the Role of Depth in Surgical Vision Foundation Models: An Empirical Study of RGB-D Pre-training

John J. Han, Adam Schmidt, Muhammad Abdullah Jamal +4

Vision foundation models (VFMs) have emerged as powerful tools for surgical scene understanding. However, current approaches predominantly rely on unimodal RGB pre-training, overlo…

q-bio.OT2025★ 1 cited

Current validation practice undermines surgical AI development

Annika Reinke, Ziying O. Li, Minu D. Tizabi +98

Surgical data science (SDS) is rapidly advancing, yet clinical adoption of artificial intelligence (AI) in surgery remains limited, with inadequate validation as an important contr…

cs.CV2025

State-Change Learning for Prediction of Future Events in Endoscopic Videos

Saurav Sharma, Chinedu Innocent Nwoye, Didier Mutter +1

Surgical future prediction, driven by real-time AI analysis of surgical video, is critical for operating room safety and efficiency. It provides actionable insights into upcoming e…

cs.CV2025

SurgLaVi: Large-Scale Hierarchical Dataset for Surgical Vision-Language Representation Learning

Alejandra Perez, Chinedu Nwoye, Ramtin Raji Kermani +2

Vision-language pre-training (VLP) offers unique advantages for surgery by aligning language with surgical videos, enabling workflow understanding and transfer across tasks without…

cs.CV2025

Feature Mixing Approach for Detecting Intraoperative Adverse Events in Laparoscopic Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass Surgery

Rupak Bose, Chinedu Innocent Nwoye, Jorge Lazo +2

Intraoperative adverse events (IAEs), such as bleeding or thermal injury, can lead to severe postoperative complications if undetected. However, their rarity results in highly imba…

cs.CV2025

CoSimGen: Controllable Diffusion Model for Simultaneous Image and Mask Generation

Rupak Bose, Chinedu Innocent Nwoye, Aditya Bhat +1

The acquisition of annotated datasets with paired images and segmentation masks is a critical challenge in domains such as medical imaging, remote sensing, and computer vision. Man…

cs.CV2025

SimGen: A Diffusion-Based Framework for Simultaneous Surgical Image and Segmentation Mask Generation

Aditya Bhat, Rupak Bose, Chinedu Innocent Nwoye +1

Acquiring and annotating surgical data is often resource-intensive, ethical constraining, and requiring significant expert involvement. While generative AI models like text-to-imag…

cs.CV2024★ 9 cited

Surgical Text-to-Image Generation

Chinedu Innocent Nwoye, Rupak Bose, Kareem Elgohary +5

Acquiring surgical data for research and development is significantly hindered by high annotation costs and practical and ethical constraints. Utilizing synthetically generated ima…

cs.CV2024★ 18 cited

SurgiTrack: Fine-Grained Multi-Class Multi-Tool Tracking in Surgical Videos

Chinedu Innocent Nwoye, Nicolas Padoy

Accurate tool tracking is essential for the success of computer-assisted intervention. Previous efforts often modeled tool trajectories rigidly, overlooking the dynamic nature of s…

cs.CV2023★ 1 cited

CholecTrack20: A Multi-Perspective Tracking Dataset for Surgical Tools

Chinedu Innocent Nwoye, Kareem Elgohary, Anvita Srinivas +3

Tool tracking in surgical videos is essential for advancing computer-assisted interventions, such as skill assessment, safety zone estimation, and human-machine collaboration. Howe…

cs.CV2023

Surgical Action Triplet Detection by Mixed Supervised Learning of Instrument-Tissue Interactions

Saurav Sharma, Chinedu Innocent Nwoye, Didier Mutter +1

Surgical action triplets describe instrument-tissue interactions as (instrument, verb, target) combinations, thereby supporting a detailed analysis of surgical scene activities and…

cs.CV2023★ 6 cited

Intuitive Surgical SurgToolLoc and SurgVU Challenges Results: 2022-2025

Aneeq Zia, Max Berniker, Rogerio Garcia Nespolo +153

Robotic assisted (RA) surgery promises to transform surgical intervention. Intuitive Surgical is committed to fostering these changes and the machine learning models and algorithms…

cs.CV2023★ 1 cited

Self-distillation for surgical action recognition

Amine Yamlahi, Thuy Nuong Tran, Patrick Godau +9

Surgical scene understanding is a key prerequisite for contextaware decision support in the operating room. While deep learning-based approaches have already reached or even surpas…

eess.IV2023★ 42 cited

CholecTriplet2022: Show me a tool and tell me the triplet -- an endoscopic vision challenge for surgical action triplet detection

Chinedu Innocent Nwoye, Tong Yu, Saurav Sharma +46

Formalizing surgical activities as triplets of the used instruments, actions performed, and target anatomies is becoming a gold standard approach for surgical activity modeling. Th…

cs.CV2022★ 17 cited

Biomedical image analysis competitions: The state of current participation practice

Matthias Eisenmann, Annika Reinke, Vivienn Weru +352

The number of international benchmarking competitions is steadily increasing in various fields of machine learning (ML) research and practice. So far, however, little is known abou…

cs.CV2022★ 38 cited

Rendezvous in Time: An Attention-based Temporal Fusion approach for Surgical Triplet Recognition

Saurav Sharma, Chinedu Innocent Nwoye, Didier Mutter +1

One of the recent advances in surgical AI is the recognition of surgical activities as triplets of (instrument, verb, target). Albeit providing detailed information for computer-as…

cs.CV2022★ 3 cited

Dissecting Self-Supervised Learning Methods for Surgical Computer Vision

Sanat Ramesh, Vinkle Srivastav, Deepak Alapatt +10

The field of surgical computer vision has undergone considerable breakthroughs in recent years with the rising popularity of deep neural network-based methods. However, standard fu…

cs.CV2022★ 12 cited

Data Splits and Metrics for Method Benchmarking on Surgical Action Triplet Datasets

Chinedu Innocent Nwoye, Nicolas Padoy

In addition to generating data and annotations, devising sensible data splitting strategies and evaluation metrics is essential for the creation of a benchmark dataset. This practi…

cs.CV2022★ 78 cited

CholecTriplet2021: A benchmark challenge for surgical action triplet recognition

Chinedu Innocent Nwoye, Deepak Alapatt, Tong Yu +59

Context-aware decision support in the operating room can foster surgical safety and efficiency by leveraging real-time feedback from surgical workflow analysis. Most existing works…

eess.IV2021

2020 CATARACTS Semantic Segmentation Challenge

Imanol Luengo, Maria Grammatikopoulou, Rahim Mohammadi +37

Surgical scene segmentation is essential for anatomy and instrument localization which can be further used to assess tissue-instrument interactions during a surgical procedure. In…

eess.IV2021★ 6 cited

Comparative Validation of Machine Learning Algorithms for Surgical Workflow and Skill Analysis with the HeiChole Benchmark

Martin Wagner, Beat-Peter Müller-Stich, Anna Kisilenko +38

PURPOSE: Surgical workflow and skill analysis are key technologies for the next generation of cognitive surgical assistance systems. These systems could increase the safety of the…

cs.CV2021★ 210 cited

Rendezvous: Attention Mechanisms for the Recognition of Surgical Action Triplets in Endoscopic Videos

Chinedu Innocent Nwoye, Tong Yu, Cristians Gonzalez +5

Out of all existing frameworks for surgical workflow analysis in endoscopic videos, action triplet recognition stands out as the only one aiming to provide truly fine-grained and c…

eess.IV2020★ 6 cited

Recognition of Instrument-Tissue Interactions in Endoscopic Videos via Action Triplets

Chinedu Innocent Nwoye, Cristians Gonzalez, Tong Yu +4

Recognition of surgical activity is an essential component to develop context-aware decision support for the operating room. In this work, we tackle the recognition of fine-grained…