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20212026
most citedInterpretability in the Wild: a Circuit for Indirect Object Identification in GPT-2 small

54 citations · 125 across the 25 of their papers we have counts for

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11 papers · 1 filter

cs.LG2025

Eliciting Secret Knowledge from Language Models

Bartosz Cywiński, Emil Ryd, Rowan Wang +4

We study secret elicitation: discovering knowledge that an AI possesses but does not explicitly verbalize. As a testbed, we train three families of large language models (LLMs) to…

cs.AI2025

Base Models Know How to Reason, Thinking Models Learn When

Constantin Venhoff, Iván Arcuschin, Philip Torr +2

What do thinking language models learn during training that their base models lack? We first present an unsupervised method that discovers a model's reasoning behaviors by training…

cs.CV2025

Line of Sight: On Linear Representations in VLLMs

Achyuta Rajaram, Sarah Schwettmann, Jacob Andreas +1

Language models can be equipped with multimodal capabilities by fine-tuning on embeddings of visual inputs. But how do such multimodal models represent images in their hidden activ…

cs.LG2025

Thought Anchors: Which LLM Reasoning Steps Matter?

Paul C. Bogdan, Uzay Macar, Neel Nanda +1

Current frontier large-language models rely on reasoning to achieve state-of-the-art performance. Many existing interpretability are limited in this area, as standard methods have…

cs.LG2025★ 1 cited

Understanding Reasoning in Thinking Language Models via Steering Vectors

Constantin Venhoff, Iván Arcuschin, Philip Torr +2

Recent advances in large language models (LLMs) have led to the development of thinking language models that generate extensive internal reasoning chains before producing responses…

cs.LG2025

Interpreting Large Text-to-Image Diffusion Models with Dictionary Learning

Stepan Shabalin, Ayush Panda, Dmitrii Kharlapenko +3

Sparse autoencoders are a promising new approach for decomposing language model activations for interpretation and control. They have been applied successfully to vision transforme…

cs.LG2025

Scaling sparse feature circuit finding for in-context learning

Dmitrii Kharlapenko, Stepan Shabalin, Fazl Barez +2

Sparse autoencoders (SAEs) are a popular tool for interpreting large language model activations, but their utility in addressing open questions in interpretability remains unclear.…

cs.AI2025★ 1 cited

An Approach to Technical AGI Safety and Security

Rohin Shah, Alex Irpan, Alexander Matt Turner +27

Artificial General Intelligence (AGI) promises transformative benefits but also presents significant risks. We develop an approach to address the risk of harms consequential enough…

cs.LG2025

SAEBench: A Comprehensive Benchmark for Sparse Autoencoders in Language Model Interpretability

Adam Karvonen, Can Rager, Johnny Lin +12

Sparse autoencoders (SAEs) are a popular technique for interpreting language model activations, and there is extensive recent work on improving SAE effectiveness. However, most pri…

cs.AI2025★ 2 cited

Chain-of-Thought Reasoning In The Wild Is Not Always Faithful

Iván Arcuschin, Jett Janiak, Robert Krzyzanowski +3

Recent studies indicate that when faced with explicit biases in prompts, models often omit mentioning these biases in their Chain-of-Thought (CoT) output, revealing that verbalized…

cs.LG2025★ 9 cited

Open Problems in Mechanistic Interpretability

Lee Sharkey, Bilal Chughtai, Joshua Batson +26

Mechanistic interpretability aims to understand the computational mechanisms underlying neural networks' capabilities in order to accomplish concrete scientific and engineering goa…