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20212026
most citedAre Emergent Abilities of Large Language Models a Mirage?

133 citations · 281 across the 44 of their papers we have counts for

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Showing 2024 · cs.LGShow all

9 papers · 2 filters

cs.LG2024

Jailbreak Defense in a Narrow Domain: Limitations of Existing Methods and a New Transcript-Classifier Approach

Tony T. Wang, John Hughes, Henry Sleight +7

Defending large language models against jailbreaks so that they never engage in a broadly-defined set of forbidden behaviors is an open problem. In this paper, we investigate the d…

cs.LG2024

ZIP-FIT: Embedding-Free Data Selection via Compression-Based Alignment

Elyas Obbad, Iddah Mlauzi, Brando Miranda +4

Data selection is crucial for optimizing language model (LM) performance on specific tasks, yet most existing methods fail to effectively consider the target task distribution. Cur…

cs.LG2024★ 3 cited

Collapse or Thrive? Perils and Promises of Synthetic Data in a Self-Generating World

Joshua Kazdan, Rylan Schaeffer, Apratim Dey +4

What happens when generative machine learning models are pretrained on web-scale datasets containing data generated by earlier models? Some prior work warns of "model collapse" as…

cs.LG2024

In-Context Learning of Energy Functions

Rylan Schaeffer, Mikail Khona, Sanmi Koyejo

In-context learning is a powerful capability of certain machine learning models that arguably underpins the success of today's frontier AI models. However, in-context learning is c…

cs.LG2024★ 1 cited

Quantifying Variance in Evaluation Benchmarks

Lovish Madaan, Aaditya K. Singh, Rylan Schaeffer +5

Evaluation benchmarks are the cornerstone of measuring capabilities of large language models (LLMs), as well as driving progress in said capabilities. Originally designed to make c…

cs.LG2024

Towards an Improved Understanding and Utilization of Maximum Manifold Capacity Representations

Rylan Schaeffer, Victor Lecomte, Dhruv Bhandarkar Pai +10

Maximum Manifold Capacity Representations (MMCR) is a recent multi-view self-supervised learning (MVSSL) method that matches or surpasses other leading MVSSL methods. MMCR is intri…

cs.LG2024★ 2 cited

Why Has Predicting Downstream Capabilities of Frontier AI Models with Scale Remained Elusive?

Rylan Schaeffer, Hailey Schoelkopf, Brando Miranda +6

Predicting changes from scaling advanced AI systems is a desirable property for engineers, economists, governments and industry alike, and, while a well-established literature exis…

cs.LG2024★ 12 cited

Is Model Collapse Inevitable? Breaking the Curse of Recursion by Accumulating Real and Synthetic Data

Matthias Gerstgrasser, Rylan Schaeffer, Apratim Dey +11

The proliferation of generative models, combined with pretraining on web-scale data, raises a timely question: what happens when these models are trained on their own generated out…

cs.LG2024★ 2 cited

Bridging Associative Memory and Probabilistic Modeling

Rylan Schaeffer, Nika Zahedi, Mikail Khona +9

Associative memory and probabilistic modeling are two fundamental topics in artificial intelligence. The first studies recurrent neural networks designed to denoise, complete and r…