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20202026
most citedTowards Effective Identification of Attack Techniques in Cyber Threat Intelligence Reports using Large Language Models

24 citations · 30 across the 10 of their papers we have counts for

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7 papers · 1 filter

cs.CR2026

SoK: How Frontier AI Reshapes System-Level Security Risk Dynamics in Critical Infrastructure

Chandra Thapa, Mohan Baruwal Chhetri, Marthie Grobler +2

Frontier artificial intelligence (FAI), encompassing large-scale, general-purpose AI systems, including large language models, multimodal foundation models, and agentic systems, is…

cs.CR2026

From Frontier to Shadow AI: A Simmering Threat to Assurance and Security in Critical Infrastructure

Mohan Baruwal Chhetri, Shahroz Tariq, Tooba Aamir +3

Frontier AI systems, including large language models and emerging agentic AI tools, offer significant operational benefits but present unique challenges to critical infrastructure…

cs.CR2025★ 1 cited

LLMs in the SOC: An Empirical Study of Human-AI Collaboration in Security Operations Centres

Ronal Singh, Shahroz Tariq, Fatemeh Jalalvand +4

The integration of Large Language Models (LLMs) into Security Operations Centres (SOCs) presents a transformative, yet still evolving, opportunity to reduce analyst workload throug…

cs.CR2025

Adaptive alert prioritisation in security operations centres via learning to defer with human feedback

Fatemeh Jalalvand, Mohan Baruwal Chhetri, Surya Nepal +1

Alert prioritisation (AP) is crucial for security operations centres (SOCs) to manage the overwhelming volume of alerts and ensure timely detection and response to genuine threats,…

cs.CR2025

ContextBuddy: AI-Enhanced Contextual Insights for Security Alert Investigation (Applied to Intrusion Detection)

Ronal Singh, Mohan Baruwal Chhetri, Surya Nepal +1

Modern Security Operations Centres (SOCs) integrate diverse tools, such as SIEM, IDS, and XDR systems, offering rich contextual data, including alert enrichments, flow features, an…

cs.CR2025★ 1 cited

Bridging Expertise Gaps: The Role of LLMs in Human-AI Collaboration for Cybersecurity

Shahroz Tariq, Ronal Singh, Mohan Baruwal Chhetri +2

This study investigates whether large language models (LLMs) can function as intelligent collaborators to bridge expertise gaps in cybersecurity decision-making. We examine two rep…

cs.CR2025★ 24 cited

Towards Effective Identification of Attack Techniques in Cyber Threat Intelligence Reports using Large Language Models

Hoang Cuong Nguyen, Shahroz Tariq, Mohan Baruwal Chhetri +1

This work evaluates the performance of Cyber Threat Intelligence (CTI) extraction methods in identifying attack techniques from threat reports available on the web using the MITRE…