activity
20202026
most citedTowards Effective Identification of Attack Techniques in Cyber Threat Intelligence Reports using Large Language Models

24 citations · 30 across the 10 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

11 papers

cs.CR2026

SoK: How Frontier AI Reshapes System-Level Security Risk Dynamics in Critical Infrastructure

Chandra Thapa, Mohan Baruwal Chhetri, Marthie Grobler +2

Frontier artificial intelligence (FAI), encompassing large-scale, general-purpose AI systems, including large language models, multimodal foundation models, and agentic systems, is…

cs.CR2026

From Frontier to Shadow AI: A Simmering Threat to Assurance and Security in Critical Infrastructure

Mohan Baruwal Chhetri, Shahroz Tariq, Tooba Aamir +3

Frontier AI systems, including large language models and emerging agentic AI tools, offer significant operational benefits but present unique challenges to critical infrastructure…

cs.CR2025★ 1 cited

LLMs in the SOC: An Empirical Study of Human-AI Collaboration in Security Operations Centres

Ronal Singh, Shahroz Tariq, Fatemeh Jalalvand +4

The integration of Large Language Models (LLMs) into Security Operations Centres (SOCs) presents a transformative, yet still evolving, opportunity to reduce analyst workload throug…

cs.CV2025

From Detection to Correction: Backdoor-Resilient Face Recognition via Vision-Language Trigger Detection and Noise-Based Neutralization

Farah Wahida, M. A. P. Chamikara, Yashothara Shanmugarasa +3

Biometric systems, such as face recognition systems powered by deep neural networks (DNNs), rely on large and highly sensitive datasets. Backdoor attacks can subvert these systems…

cs.CR2025

Adaptive alert prioritisation in security operations centres via learning to defer with human feedback

Fatemeh Jalalvand, Mohan Baruwal Chhetri, Surya Nepal +1

Alert prioritisation (AP) is crucial for security operations centres (SOCs) to manage the overwhelming volume of alerts and ensure timely detection and response to genuine threats,…

cs.CR2025

ContextBuddy: AI-Enhanced Contextual Insights for Security Alert Investigation (Applied to Intrusion Detection)

Ronal Singh, Mohan Baruwal Chhetri, Surya Nepal +1

Modern Security Operations Centres (SOCs) integrate diverse tools, such as SIEM, IDS, and XDR systems, offering rich contextual data, including alert enrichments, flow features, an…

cs.CR2025★ 1 cited

Bridging Expertise Gaps: The Role of LLMs in Human-AI Collaboration for Cybersecurity

Shahroz Tariq, Ronal Singh, Mohan Baruwal Chhetri +2

This study investigates whether large language models (LLMs) can function as intelligent collaborators to bridge expertise gaps in cybersecurity decision-making. We examine two rep…

cs.CR2025★ 24 cited

Towards Effective Identification of Attack Techniques in Cyber Threat Intelligence Reports using Large Language Models

Hoang Cuong Nguyen, Shahroz Tariq, Mohan Baruwal Chhetri +1

This work evaluates the performance of Cyber Threat Intelligence (CTI) extraction methods in identifying attack techniques from threat reports available on the web using the MITRE…

cs.HC2024★ 2 cited

A2C: A Modular Multi-stage Collaborative Decision Framework for Human-AI Teams

Shahroz Tariq, Mohan Baruwal Chhetri, Surya Nepal +1

This paper introduces A2C, a multi-stage collaborative decision framework designed to enable robust decision-making within human-AI teams. Drawing inspiration from concepts such as…

cs.CV2022★ 2 cited

Resurrecting Trust in Facial Recognition: Mitigating Backdoor Attacks in Face Recognition to Prevent Potential Privacy Breaches

Reena Zelenkova, Jack Swallow, M. A. P. Chamikara +5

Biometric data, such as face images, are often associated with sensitive information (e.g medical, financial, personal government records). Hence, a data breach in a system storing…

cs.DC2020

Towards Self-Improving Hybrid Elasticity Control of Cloud-based Software Systems

Mohan Baruwal Chhetri, Abdur Rahim Mohammad Forkan, Anton V. Uzunov +1

Elasticity is a form of self-adaptivity in cloud-based software systems that is typically restricted to the infrastructure layer and realized through auto-scaling. However, both re…