activity
20212026
most citedIonization of Gravitational Atoms

129 citations · 566 across the 19 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

19 papers

astro-ph.HE2026

Modeling Relativistic Tidal Disruptions of MESA Stars

Liam M. Wang, Giovanni Maria Tomaselli, Zihan Zhou

Tidal disruption events (TDEs) occur when a star passes so close to a black hole that its self-gravity is overcome by the external tidal field. As the star passes, it initially def…

astro-ph.GA2026

Is S301 the Captured Companion of the Hypervelocity Star S5-HVS1?

Andrea Caputo, Giovanni Maria Tomaselli

Stellar binary disruptions through the Hills mechanism produce two fossils: a hypervelocity star (HVS), and a star tightly bound to the supermassive black hole. Among known galacti…

astro-ph.GA2026

Evolution of Binaries Under Stochastic Perturbations

Andrea Caputo, Giovanni Maria Tomaselli, Chris Hamilton

We develop a general Fokker-Planck framework describing the dynamical evolution of Keplerian binaries subjected to stochastic perturbations. The formalism provides an algorithmic w…

astro-ph.GA2026

Self-acceleration of Hardening Binaries

Giovanni Maria Tomaselli, Thomas F. M. Spieksma

A Keplerian binary immersed in a bath of lighter particles hardens by ejecting them through gravitational slingshots. This process drives, for example, the evolution of supermassiv…

astro-ph.GA2025

Probing dense environments around Sgr A* with S-stars dynamics

Giovanni Maria Tomaselli, Andrea Caputo

The orbits of stars around Sgr A*, the Milky Way's supermassive black hole, provide a unique laboratory for testing its environment with unprecedented precision. In this work, we c…

gr-qc2025

Smooth binary evolution from wide resonances in boson clouds

Giovanni Maria Tomaselli

Ultralight scalars can form superradiant clouds around rotating black holes. These may alter the dynamics of compact binaries and the ensuing waveform through orbital resonances an…

astro-ph.HE2025

Modeling Tidal Disruptions with Dynamical Tides

Zihan Zhou, Giovanni Maria Tomaselli, Irvin Martínez-Rodríguez +1

Tidal disruption events (TDEs) occur when stars pass close enough to supermassive black holes to be torn apart by tidal forces. Traditionally, these events are studied with computa…

gr-qc2025★ 97 cited

The Science of the Einstein Telescope

Adrian Abac, Raul Abramo, Simone Albanesi +485

Einstein Telescope (ET) is the European project for a gravitational-wave (GW) observatory of third-generation. In this paper we present a comprehensive discussion of its science ob…

gr-qc2025★ 1 cited

Scattering of wave dark matter by supermassive black holes

Giovanni Maria Tomaselli

Recent simulations of wave dark matter around black hole binaries revealed the formation of a universal density profile that co-rotates with the binary. We derive this profile from…

gr-qc2024

Gravitational Atoms and Black Hole Binaries

Giovanni Maria Tomaselli

Several models of physics beyond the Standard Model predict the existence of new ultralight bosons. This thesis investigates a way to discover such particles through observations o…

gr-qc2024

Legacy of boson clouds on black hole binaries

Giovanni Maria Tomaselli, Thomas F. M. Spieksma, Gianfranco Bertone

Superradiant clouds of ultralight bosons can leave an imprint on the gravitational waveform of black hole binaries through "ionization" and "resonances." We study the sequence of r…

gr-qc2024

Resonant history of gravitational atoms in black hole binaries

Giovanni Maria Tomaselli, Thomas F. M. Spieksma, Gianfranco Bertone

Rotating black holes can produce superradiant clouds of ultralight bosons. When the black hole is part of a binary system, its cloud can undergo resonances and ionization. These pr…

gr-qc2023★ 78 cited

Dynamical Friction in Gravitational Atoms

Giovanni Maria Tomaselli, Thomas F. M. Spieksma, Gianfranco Bertone

Due to superradiant instabilities, clouds of ultralight bosons can spontaneously grow around rotating black holes, creating so-called "gravitational atoms". In this work, we study…

gr-qc2023

Quantum Field Theory on compact stars near the Buchdahl limit

Ignacio A. Reyes, Giovanni Maria Tomaselli

Very compact stars seem to be forbidden in General Relativity. While Buchdahl's theorem sets an upper bound on compactness, further no-go results rely on the existence of two light…

gr-qc2022★ 115 cited

Disks, spikes, and clouds: distinguishing environmental effects on BBH gravitational waveforms

Philippa S. Cole, Gianfranco Bertone, Adam Coogan +5

Future gravitational wave interferometers such as LISA, Taiji, DECIGO, and TianQin, will enable precision studies of the environment surrounding black holes. In this paper, we stud…

gr-qc2022★ 41 cited

Black hole superradiance with (dark) matter accretion

Lam Hui, Y. T. Albert Law, Luca Santoni +3

Studies of black hole superradiance often focus on the growth of a cloud in isolation, accompanied by the spin-down of the black hole. In this paper, we consider the additional eff…

gr-qc2022★ 91 cited

Sharp Signals of Boson Clouds in Black Hole Binary Inspirals

Daniel Baumann, Gianfranco Bertone, John Stout +1

Gravitational waves (GWs) are an exciting new probe of physics beyond the standard models of gravity and particle physics. One interesting possibility is provided by the so-called…

gr-qc2021★ 129 cited

Ionization of Gravitational Atoms

Daniel Baumann, Gianfranco Bertone, John Stout +1

Superradiant instabilities may create clouds of ultralight bosons around rotating black holes, forming so-called "gravitational atoms." It was recently shown that the presence of a…

astro-ph.GA2021★ 14 cited

Lyman-alpha radiation pressure: an analytical exploration

Giovanni Maria Tomaselli, Andrea Ferrara

We study radiation pressure due to Lyman alpha line photons, obtaining and exploring analytical expressions for the force-multiplier, , as a function of…