activity
20092026
most citedPlanetary system around the nearby M dwarf GJ 357 including a transiting, hot, Earth-sized planet optimal for atmospheric characterization

129 citations · 527 across the 13 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

13 papers

astro-ph.EP2026

Atmospheric Reconnaissance of TRAPPIST-1 f with JWST NIRISS SOSS: No Evidence for the Transit Light Source Effect

Olivia Lim, René Doyon, Ryan J. MacDonald +25

In just over three years of operation, JWST has observed all seven planets of the TRAPPIST-1 system. The two innermost planets were found to have little to no atmosphere, barring t…

astro-ph.EP2026

Veiled in Starlight: Impacts of Stellar Contamination on Retrievals of TRAPPIST-1f's Atmospheric Composition

Harper Rosenthal, Lisa Kaltenegger, Ryan J. MacDonald +2

The TRAPPIST-1 system offers seven terrestrial exoplanets with tight orbits and large radii ratios to the host star. If an atmosphere exists, transmission spectroscopy can be used…

astro-ph.IM2026

A Critical UV Legacy: A Hubble Roadmap for HWO Science Readiness

Sarah Peacock, Aiden S. Zelakewicz, Lisa Kaltenegger +14

The Habitable Worlds Observatory (HWO) will provide the first opportunity to directly image and spectrally characterize terrestrial exoplanets in the habitable zones of nearby star…

astro-ph.EP2026

Mineral False Positives in the Search for Exoplanet Surface Biosignatures

Mia Belle Parkinson, Lisa Kaltenegger, Beth Biller +2

In the search for life in the cosmos, biopigments on exoplanet surfaces are a critical target. Such pigments have been detected in Earth's spectrum (by the Galileo spacecraft and i…

astro-ph.EP2026

The Days Drag On on WASP-121 b: Interpreting its NIRISS Spectroscopic Phase Curve with General Circulation Models

Robert C. Frazier, Emily Rauscher, Jared Splinter +18

Ultra-hot Jupiters present extreme atmospheric phenomena not found in the Solar System. These planets' daysides experience strong temperature inversions, molecular species (includi…

astro-ph.EP2026

Identifying Surface Degeneracies in Single-Visit Reflected Light Observations of Modern Earth using the Habitable Worlds Observatory

Aiden S. Zelakiewicz, Elijah Mullens, Lisa Kaltenegger +1

Characterizing the surface and atmosphere of Earth-like planets in reflected light is a key goal for upcoming direct imaging surveys. NASA's next flagship-class astrophysics missio…

astro-ph.EP2019★ 129 cited

Planetary system around the nearby M dwarf GJ 357 including a transiting, hot, Earth-sized planet optimal for atmospheric characterization

R. Luque, E. Pallé, D. Kossakowski +73

We report the detection of a transiting Earth-size planet around GJ 357, a nearby M2.5V star, using data from the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS). GJ 357 b (TOI-562.01…

astro-ph.EP2017★ 95 cited

UV Surface Habitability of the TRAPPIST-1 System

J. T. O'Malley-James, L. Kaltenegger

With the discovery of rocky planets in the temperate habitable zone (HZ) of the close-by cool star TRAPPIST-1 the question of whether such planets could harbour life arises. Habita…

astro-ph.EP2012★ 61 cited

A 1D microphysical cloud model for Earth, and Earth-like exoplanets. Liquid water and water ice clouds in the convective troposphere

A. Zsom, L. Kaltenegger, C. Goldblatt

One significant difference between the atmospheres of stars and exoplanets is the presence of condensed particles (clouds or hazes) in the atmosphere of the latter. The main goal o…

astro-ph.EP2011★ 121 cited

Compositions of Hot Super-Earth Atmospheres: exploring Kepler Candidates

Y. Miguel, L. Kaltenegger, B. Fegley +1

This paper outlines a simple approach to evaluate the atmospheric composition of hot rocky planets by assuming different types of planetary composition and using corresponding mode…

astro-ph.EP2011★ 9 cited

A Habitable Planet around HD 85512?

L. Kaltenegger, S. Udry, F. Pepe

Aims: In this study we assess the habitability of HD85512b, a 3.6M_Earth planet orbiting a K5V star. The radial velocity data and orbital parameters for HD 85512 b have just been p…

astro-ph.EP2011★ 107 cited

Exploring the Habitable Zone for Kepler planetary candidates

L. Kaltenegger, D. Sasselov

This paper outlines a simple approach to evaluate habitability of terrestrial planets by assuming different types of planetary atmospheres and using corresponding model calculation…

astro-ph.IM2009★ 5 cited

A Vigorous Explorer Program

Martin Elvis, Matthew Beasley, Roger Brissenden +47

Explorers have made breakthroughs in many fields of astrophysics. The science from both these missions contributed to three Nobel Prizes - Giacconi (2002), Mather, and Smoot (2006)…