activity
20172026
most citedPrimordial Black Holes from a tiny bump/dip in the Inflaton potential

186 citations · 450 across the 22 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

23 papers

astro-ph.CO2026

Dark Matter as an Inflationary Relic in Warm Inflation

Swagat S. Mishra, Umang Kumar, Suratna Das +1

Warm inflation is usually expected to completely deplete the inflaton condensate by dissipating its energy into radiation. We show that this expectation fails in a simple and obser…

astro-ph.CO2026

Eigenvalue formulation of Stochastic Inflation and application to large perturbation generating inflationary features

Swagat S. Mishra, Edmund J. Copeland, Anne M. Green

Stochastic inflation is a powerful technique for calculating the probability distribution function (PDF) of large inflationary perturbations, which may collapse to form Primordial…

astro-ph.CO2026

Effective Phantom Dark Energy: What Cosmological Reconstruction Does and Does Not Imply

Swagat S. Mishra

In observational cosmology, the dark energy density and equation of state are effective quantities reconstructed at the background level under a set of assumptions. These include t…

astro-ph.CO2025

Morphology of Inflationary Gravitational Wave Spectra imprinted by a Sequence of Post-Inflationary Epochs

Swagat S. Mishra, Athul K. Soman

The expansion history of the Universe prior to Big Bang Nucleosynthesis (BBN) remains largely unconstrained. The high-energy post-inflationary era may involve multiple distinct epo…

astro-ph.CO2025★ 2 cited

Witten-O'Raifeartaigh potential revisited in the context of Warm Inflation

Suratna Das, Umang Kumar, Swagat S. Mishra +1

Warm Inflation is a scenario in which the inflaton field dissipates its energy during inflation to maintain a subdominant constant radiation bath. Two of its remarkable features ar…

astro-ph.CO2025★ 1 cited

Braneworld Dark Energy in light of DESI DR2

Swagat S. Mishra, William L. Matthewson, Varun Sahni +2

Recent observational results from the DESI collaboration reveal tensions with the standard CDM model and favour a scenario in which dark energy (DE) decays over time. The DESI D…

gr-qc2024★ 3 cited

Inflationary Gravitational Waves as a probe of the unknown post-inflationary primordial Universe

Athul K. Soman, Swagat S. Mishra, Mohammed Shafi +1

One of the key predictions of the standard inflationary paradigm is the quantum mechanical generation of the transverse and traceless tensor fluctuations due to the rapid accelerat…

hep-ph2024

Formation and decay of oscillons after inflation in the presence of an external coupling, Part-I: Lattice simulations

Mohammed Shafi, Edmund J. Copeland, Rafid Mahbub +2

We investigate the formation and decay of oscillons during the post-inflationary reheating epoch from inflaton oscillations around asymptotically flat potentials in the pres…

gr-qc2024★ 3 cited

Cosmic Inflation: Background dynamics, Quantum fluctuations and Reheating

Swagat S. Mishra

These lecture notes provide a pedagogical introduction to some aspects of the inflationary cosmology, including the background scalar field dynamics, generation of primordial seed…

astro-ph.CO2024

New models of Quintessential Inflation featuring plateau and hilltop potentials

Swagat S. Mishra, Varun Sahni

We introduce a new class of hilltop and plateau potentials which can successfully unify inflation and dark energy resulting in Quintessential Inflation (QI). Interestingly these ne…

astro-ph.CO2023★ 3 cited

Primordial black holes and stochastic inflation beyond slow roll: I -- noise matrix elements

Swagat S. Mishra, Edmund J. Copeland, Anne M. Green

Primordial Black Holes (PBHs) may form in the early Universe, from the gravitational collapse of large density perturbations, generated by large quantum fluctuations during inflati…

astro-ph.CO2023★ 18 cited

Oscillon formation from preheating in asymmetric inflationary potentials

Rafid Mahbub, Swagat S. Mishra

We investigate the possibility of oscillon formation during the preheating phase of asymmetric inflationary potentials. We analytically establish the existence of oscillon-like sol…

gr-qc2022★ 1 cited

Numerical simulations of inflationary dynamics: slow roll and beyond

Siddharth S. Bhatt, Swagat S. Mishra, Soumen Basak +1

Numerical simulations of the inflationary dynamics are presented here for a single canonical scalar field minimally coupled to gravity. We spell out the basic equations governing t…

gr-qc2022★ 17 cited

Tabletop potentials for inflation from gravity

Yuri Shtanov, Varun Sahni, Swagat S. Mishra

We show that a large class of modified gravity theories (MOG) with the Jordan-frame Lagrangian translate into scalar-field (scalaron) models with hilltop potentials in the E…

astro-ph.CO2022★ 7 cited

Canonical and Non-canonical Inflation in the light of the recent BICEP/Keck results

Swagat S. Mishra, Varun Sahni

We discuss implications of the latest BICEP/Keck data release for inflationary models, with particular emphasis on scalar fields with non-canonical Lagrangians of the type ${\cal L…

gr-qc2021★ 56 cited

Curing inflationary degeneracies using reheating predictions and relic gravitational waves

Swagat S. Mishra, Varun Sahni, Alexei A. Starobinsky

It is well known that the inflationary scenario often displays different sets of degeneracies in its predictions for CMB observables. These degeneracies usually arise either becaus…

gr-qc2019★ 32 cited

Generality of Starobinsky and Higgs inflation in the Jordan frame

Swagat S. Mishra, Daniel Müller, Aleksey V. Toporensky

We revisit the problem of generality of Starobinsky and Higgs inflation. The known results obtained in the Einstein frame are generalized for the case of an arbitrary initial energ…

gr-qc2019★ 186 cited

Primordial Black Holes from a tiny bump/dip in the Inflaton potential

Swagat S. Mishra, Varun Sahni

Scalar perturbations during inflation can be substantially amplified by tiny features in the inflaton potential. A bump-like feature behaves like a local speed-breaker and lowers t…

gr-qc2018★ 11 cited

Emulating CDM-like expansion on the Phantom brane

Satadru Bag, Swagat S. Mishra, Varun Sahni

In [Schmidt PRD 80 123003 (2009)], the author suggested that dynamical dark energy (DDE) propagating on the phantom brane could mimick CDM. Schmidt went on to derive a phenomeno…

gr-qc2018

Unifying Dark Matter and Dark Energy with non-Canonical Scalars

Swagat S. Mishra, Varun Sahni

Non-canonical scalar fields with the Lagrangian , possess the attractive property that the speed of sound, , can be exceedingly smal…

gr-qc2018★ 51 cited

Initial conditions for Inflation in an FRW Universe

Swagat S. Mishra, Varun Sahni, Alexey V. Toporensky

We examine the class of initial conditions which give rise to inflation. Our analysis is carried out for several popular models including: Higgs inflation, Starobinsky inflation, c…

gr-qc2017★ 33 cited

New tracker models of dark energy

Satadru Bag, Swagat S. Mishra, Varun Sahni

We describe a new class of dark energy (DE) models which behave like cosmological trackers at early times. These models are based on the -attractor set of potentials, originally…

gr-qc2017★ 26 cited

Sourcing Dark Matter and Dark Energy from -attractors

Swagat S. Mishra, Varun Sahni, Yuri Shtanov

Recently, Kallosh and Linde have drawn attention to a new family of superconformal inflationary potentials, subsequently called -attractors. The -attractor family can interpo…