activity
20122025
most citedHuman-in-the-loop Artificial Intelligence

369 citations · 528 across the 19 of their papers we have counts for

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Showing cs.CLShow all

14 papers · 1 filter

cs.CL2025

Challenging the Abilities of Large Language Models in Italian: a Community Initiative

Malvina Nissim, Danilo Croce, Viviana Patti +78

The rapid progress of Large Language Models (LLMs) has transformed natural language processing and broadened its impact across research and society. Yet, systematic evaluation of t…

cs.CL2025

Improving Multilingual Retrieval-Augmented Language Models through Dialectic Reasoning Argumentations

Leonardo Ranaldi, Federico Ranaldi, Fabio Massimo Zanzotto +2

Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) is key to enhancing large language models (LLMs) to systematically access richer factual knowledge. Yet, using RAG brings intrinsic challenges,…

cs.CL2025

MeMo: Towards Language Models with Associative Memory Mechanisms

Fabio Massimo Zanzotto, Elena Sofia Ruzzetti, Giancarlo A. Xompero +6

Memorization is a fundamental ability of Transformer-based Large Language Models, achieved through learning. In this paper, we propose a paradigm shift by designing an architecture…

cs.CL2024

Enhancing Data Privacy in Large Language Models through Private Association Editing

Davide Venditti, Elena Sofia Ruzzetti, Giancarlo A. Xompero +4

Large language models (LLMs) require a significant redesign in solutions to preserve privacy in data-intensive applications due to their text-generation capabilities. Indeed, LLMs…

cs.CL2024★ 4 cited

Investigating the Impact of Data Contamination of Large Language Models in Text-to-SQL Translation

Federico Ranaldi, Elena Sofia Ruzzetti, Dario Onorati +5

Understanding textual description to generate code seems to be an achieved capability of instruction-following Large Language Models (LLMs) in zero-shot scenario. However, there is…

cs.CL2023★ 2 cited

Empowering Multi-step Reasoning across Languages via Tree-of-Thoughts

Leonardo Ranaldi, Giulia Pucci, Federico Ranaldi +2

Reasoning methods, best exemplified by the well-known Chain-of-Thought (CoT), empower the reasoning abilities of Large Language Models (LLMs) by eliciting them to solve complex tas…

cs.CL2023★ 18 cited

A Trip Towards Fairness: Bias and De-Biasing in Large Language Models

Leonardo Ranaldi, Elena Sofia Ruzzetti, Davide Venditti +2

Cheap-to-Build Very Large-Language Models (CtB-LLMs) with affordable training are emerging as the next big revolution in natural language processing and understanding. These CtB-LL…

cs.CL2023★ 4 cited

Exploring Linguistic Properties of Monolingual BERTs with Typological Classification among Languages

Elena Sofia Ruzzetti, Federico Ranaldi, Felicia Logozzo +3

The impressive achievements of transformers force NLP researchers to delve into how these models represent the underlying structure of natural language. In this paper, we propose a…

cs.CL2022★ 6 cited

The Dark Side of the Language: Pre-trained Transformers in the DarkNet

Leonardo Ranaldi, Aria Nourbakhsh, Arianna Patrizi +4

Pre-trained Transformers are challenging human performances in many NLP tasks. The massive datasets used for pre-training seem to be the key to their success on existing tasks. In…

cs.CL2021

Every time I fire a conversational designer, the performance of the dialog system goes down

Giancarlo A. Xompero, Michele Mastromattei, Samir Salman +4

Incorporating explicit domain knowledge into neural-based task-oriented dialogue systems is an effective way to reduce the need of large sets of annotated dialogues. In this paper,…

cs.CL2021★ 10 cited

Lacking the embedding of a word? Look it up into a traditional dictionary

Elena Sofia Ruzzetti, Leonardo Ranaldi, Michele Mastromattei +2

Word embeddings are powerful dictionaries, which may easily capture language variations. However, these dictionaries fail to give sense to rare words, which are surprisingly often…

cs.CL2020

GASP! Generating Abstracts of Scientific Papers from Abstracts of Cited Papers

Fabio Massimo Zanzotto, Viviana Bono, Paola Vocca +4

Creativity is one of the driving forces of human kind as it allows to break current understanding to envision new ideas, which may revolutionize entire fields of knowledge. Scienti…

cs.CL2017★ 1 cited

Parsing with CYK over Distributed Representations

Fabio Massimo Zanzotto, Giordano Cristini, Giorgio Satta

Syntactic parsing is a key task in natural language processing. This task has been dominated by symbolic, grammar-based parsers. Neural networks, with their distributed representat…

cs.CL2017★ 28 cited

Symbolic, Distributed and Distributional Representations for Natural Language Processing in the Era of Deep Learning: a Survey

Lorenzo Ferrone, Fabio Massimo Zanzotto

Natural language is inherently a discrete symbolic representation of human knowledge. Recent advances in machine learning (ML) and in natural language processing (NLP) seem to cont…