activity
20182026
most citedThe JWST Early Release Science Program for Direct Observations of Exoplanetary Systems II: A 1 to 20 Micron Spectrum of the Planetary-Mass Companion VHS 1256-1257 b

176 citations · 799 across the 22 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

24 papers

astro-ph.EP2026

The JWST Early Release Science Program for Direct Observations of Exoplanetary Systems VIII: patchy forsterite and enstatite clouds in the atmosphere of VHS 1256 b, retrieval lessons learned and outlook to the future

Niall Whiteford, Jacqueline K. Faherty, Ben Burningham +123

JWST defines a new era for the data-driven approach of retrieval modelling, which has become a cornerstone tool for the statistical inference of exoplanetary and brown dwarf proper…

astro-ph.SR2025★ 3 cited

Diversity of Cold Worlds: A Near Complete Spectral Energy Distribution for 2MASS J04151954-0935066 using JWST

Sherelyn Alejandro Merchan, Jacqueline K. Faherty, Genaro Suárez +25

We present the a near complete spectral energy distribution (SED) for an extrasolar world: the T8 brown dwarf 2MASS~J041519540935066. Spanning from optical to mid-infrared (0.7-…

astro-ph.SR2025★ 2 cited

A 1.48-2.48 m R=28000 spectroscopic atlas of the L7.5 and T0.5 components of the nearest pair of brown dwarfs: Luhman 16AB

Hiroyuki Tako Ishikawa, Stanimir Metchev, Megan E. Tannock +6

We present a high signal-to-noise (SNR 450), high-dispersion () H- and K-band spectroscopic atlas of the L7.5 and T0.5 components of the Luhman 1…

astro-ph.EP2024★ 14 cited

Global weather map reveals persistent top-of-atmosphere features on the nearest brown dwarfs

Xueqing Chen, Beth A. Biller, Johanna M. Vos +10

Brown dwarfs and planetary-mass companions display rotationally modulated photometric variability, especially those near the L/T transition. This variability is commonly attributed…

astro-ph.EP2024

kappa And b is a fast rotator from KPIC High Resolution Spectroscopy

Evan C. Morris, Jason J. Wang, Chih-Chun Hsu +24

We used the Keck Planet Imager and Characterizer (KPIC) to obtain high-resolution (R35,000) K-band spectra of kappa Andromedae b, a planetary-mass companion orbiting the B9V…

astro-ph.SR2024★ 2 cited

High-Precision Atmospheric Constraints for a Cool T Dwarf from JWST Spectroscopy

Callie E. Hood, Sagnick Mukherjee, Jonathan J. Fortney +12

We present observations of the T8 dwarf 2MASS 0415-0935 with JWST's NIRSpec spectrograph using the G395H grating ( 2.87 - 5.14 m). We perform the first atmospheric retriev…

astro-ph.EP2024

The JWST Early Release Science Program for Direct Observations of Exoplanetary Systems V: Do Self-Consistent Atmospheric Models Represent JWST Spectra? A Showcase With VHS 1256 b

Simon Petrus, Niall Whiteford, Polychronis Patapis +119

The unprecedented medium-resolution (R~1500-3500) near- and mid-infrared (1-18um) spectrum provided by JWST for the young (140+/-20Myr) low-mass (12-20MJup) L-T transition (L7) com…

astro-ph.EP2023

The JWST Early Release Science Program for Direct Observations of Exoplanetary Systems III: Aperture Masking Interferometric Observations of the star HIP 65426 at 3.8 um

Shrishmoy Ray, Steph Sallum, Sasha Hinkley +121

We present aperture masking interferometry (AMI) observations of the star HIP 65426 at as a part of the JWST Direct Imaging Early Release Science (ERS) program obtai…

astro-ph.EP2023

The JWST Early Release Science Program for Direct Observations of Exoplanetary Systems IV: NIRISS Aperture Masking Interferometry Performance and Lessons Learned

Steph Sallum, Shrishmoy Ray, Jens Kammerer +120

We present a performance analysis for the aperture masking interferometry (AMI) mode on board the James Webb Space Telescope Near Infrared Imager and Slitless Spectrograph (JWST/NI…

astro-ph.EP2023

ExoGemS High-Resolution Transmission Spectroscopy of WASP-76b with GRACES

Emily K. Deibert, Ernst J. W. de Mooij, Ray Jayawardhana +9

We present high-resolution transmission spectroscopy of WASP-76b with GRACES/Gemini North obtained as part of the ExoGemS survey. With a broad spectral range of 400-1050 nm and a r…

astro-ph.SR2023★ 1 cited

Brown Dwarf Retrievals on FIRE!: Atmospheric Constraints and Lessons Learned from High Signal-to-Noise Medium Resolution Spectroscopy of a T9 Dwarf

Callie E. Hood, Jonathan J. Fortney, Michael R. Line +1

Brown dwarf spectra offer vital testbeds for our understanding of the chemical and physical processes that sculpt substellar atmospheres. Recently, atmospheric retrieval approaches…

astro-ph.EP2022★ 176 cited

The JWST Early Release Science Program for Direct Observations of Exoplanetary Systems II: A 1 to 20 Micron Spectrum of the Planetary-Mass Companion VHS 1256-1257 b

Brittany E. Miles, Beth A. Biller, Polychronis Patapis +101

We present the highest fidelity spectrum to date of a planetary-mass object. VHS 1256 b is a 20 M widely separated (8\arcsec, a = 150 au), young, planetary-…

astro-ph.EP2022

The JWST Early Release Science Program for Direct Observations of Exoplanetary Systems I: High Contrast Imaging of the Exoplanet HIP 65426 b from 2-16 m

Aarynn L. Carter, Sasha Hinkley, Jens Kammerer +108

We present JWST Early Release Science (ERS) coronagraphic observations of the super-Jupiter exoplanet, HIP 65426 b, with the Near-Infrared Camera (NIRCam) from 2-5 m, and with t…

astro-ph.SR2022★ 33 cited

A 1.46-2.48 m Spectroscopic Atlas of a T6 Dwarf (1060 K) Atmosphere with IGRINS: First Detections of HS and H, and Verification of HO, CH, and NH Line Lists

Megan E. Tannock, Stanimir Metchev, Callie E. Hood +5

We present Gemini South/IGRINS observations of the 1060 K T6 dwarf 2MASS J081730016155158 with unprecedented resolution () and signal-to-noise ratio (SNR >…

astro-ph.EP2022★ 19 cited

Microphysics of Water Clouds in the Atmospheres of Y Dwarfs and Temperate Giant Planets

James Mang, Peter Gao, Callie E. Hood +4

Water clouds are expected to form on Y dwarfs and giant planets with equilibrium temperatures near or below that of Earth, drastically altering their atmospheric compositions and t…

astro-ph.EP2021★ 36 cited

Detection of Ionized Calcium in the Atmosphere of the Ultra-Hot Jupiter WASP-76b

Emily K. Deibert, Ernst J. W. de Mooij, Ray Jayawardhana +9

Recent observations of the ultra-hot Jupiter WASP-76b have revealed a diversity of atmospheric species. Here we present new high-resolution transit spectroscopy of WASP-76b with GR…

astro-ph.EP2021★ 79 cited

Detection and Bulk Properties of the HR 8799 Planets with High Resolution Spectroscopy

Jason J. Wang, Jean-Baptiste Ruffio, Evan Morris +49

Using the Keck Planet Imager and Characterizer (KPIC), we obtained high-resolution (R35,000) -band spectra of the four planets orbiting HR 8799. We clearly detected \water…

astro-ph.EP2020★ 128 cited

Beyond Equilibrium Temperature: How the Atmosphere/Interior Connection Affects the Onset of Methane, Ammonia, and Clouds in Warm Transiting Giant Planets

Jonathan J. Fortney, Channon Visscher, Mark S. Marley +5

The atmospheric pressure-temperature profiles for transiting giant planets cross a range of chemical transitions. Here we show that the particular shape of these irradiated profile…

astro-ph.EP2020★ 51 cited

Prospects for Characterizing the Haziest Sub-Neptune Exoplanets with High Resolution Spectroscopy

Callie E. Hood, Jonathan J. Fortney, Michael R. Line +6

Observations to characterize planets larger than Earth but smaller than Neptune have led to largely inconclusive interpretations at low spectral resolution due to hazes or clouds t…

astro-ph.EP2020★ 44 cited

Arid or Cloudy: Characterizing the Atmosphere of the super-Earth 55 Cancri e using High-Resolution Spectroscopy

Abhinav Jindal, Ernst J. W. de Mooij, Ray Jayawardhana +6

The nearby super-Earth 55 Cnc e orbits a bright (V = 5.95 mag) star with a period of ~ 18 hours and a mass of ~ 8 Earth masses. Its atmosphere may be water-rich and have a large sc…

astro-ph.EP2019★ 15 cited

Exploring A Photospheric Radius Correction to Model Secondary Eclipse Spectra for Transiting Exoplanets

Jonathan J. Fortney, Roxana E. Lupu, Caroline V. Morley +2

We highlight a physical effect that is often not considered that impacts the calculation of model spectra of planets at secondary eclipse, affecting both emission and reflection sp…

astro-ph.EP2019★ 96 cited

Statistical Characterization of Hot Jupiter Atmospheres using Spitzer's Secondary Eclipses

Emily Garhart, Drake Deming, Avi Mandell +15

We report 78 secondary eclipse depths for a sample of 36 transiting hot Jupiters observed at 3.6- and 4.5 microns using the Spitzer Space Telescope. Our eclipse results for 27 of t…

astro-ph.EP2018★ 34 cited

Detecting Water In the atmosphere of HR 8799 c with L-band High Dispersion Spectroscopy Aided By Adaptive Optics

Ji Wang, Dimitri Mawet, Jonathan J. Fortney +3

High dispersion spectroscopy of brown dwarfs and exoplanets enables exciting science cases, e.g., mapping surface inhomogeneity and measuring spin rate. Here, we present band o…

astro-ph.GA2018★ 66 cited

The Origin of Faint Tidal Features Around Galaxies in the RESOLVE Survey

Callie E. Hood, Sheila J. Kannappan, David V. Stark +5

We study tidal features (TFs) around galaxies in the REsolved Spectroscopy of a Local VolumE (RESOLVE) survey. Our sample consists of 1048 RESOLVE galaxies that overlap with the DE…