activity
20162026
most citedRelativistic redshift of the star S0-2 orbiting the Galactic center supermassive black hole

497 citations · 996 across the 24 of their papers we have counts for

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Showing astro-ph.GAShow all

17 papers · 1 filter

astro-ph.GA2026

Absolute Motion of the Infrared Counterpart to Sagittarius A* in the Gaia Celestial Reference Frame 3 and Limits on an Intermediate-mass Black Hole Companion

Rebecca A. Lewis-Merrill, Tuan Do, Matthew W. Hosek +9

We report the first proper motion and acceleration measurements of the infrared (IR) counterpart to Sagittarius A* (Sgr A*-IR), the supermassive black hole (SMBH) at the center of…

astro-ph.GA2026

A Kinematic Study of Wolf-Rayet Stars at the Galactic Center I: Binary Candidates and Constraints on the Binary Fraction

Rory O. Bentley, Tuan Do, Andrea Ghez +13

We report the binary fraction of Wolf-Rayet (WR) stars within 0.5~pc of the Galactic center obtained through the longest time-baseline (1994-2024) kinematic study of this populatio…

astro-ph.GA2024★ 4 cited

The Galactic Center in Color: Measuring Extinction with High-Proper-Motion Stars

Z. Haggard, A. M. Ghez, S. Sakai +6

The Milky Way's central parsec is a highly extinguished region with a population of high-proper-motion stars. We have tracked 145 stars for 10 years at wavelengths between 1…

astro-ph.GA2024

An Estimate of the Binary Star Fraction Among Young Stars at the Galactic Center: Possible Evidence of a Radial Dependence

Abhimat K. Gautam, Tuan Do, Andrea M. Ghez +8

We present the first estimate of the intrinsic binary fraction of young stars across the central 0.4 pc surrounding the supermassive black hole (SMBH) at the Milky Way Ga…

astro-ph.GA2023★ 6 cited

The JWST Galactic Center Survey -- A White Paper

Rainer Schoedel, Steve Longmore, Jonny Henshaw +111

The inner hundred parsecs of the Milky Way hosts the nearest supermassive black hole, largest reservoir of dense gas, greatest stellar density, hundreds of massive main and post ma…

astro-ph.GA2023

Near-Infrared Flux Distribution of Sgr A* from 2005-2022: Evidence for an Enhanced Accretion Episode in 2019

Grant C. Weldon, Tuan Do, Gunther Witzel +10

Sgr A* is the variable electromagnetic source associated with accretion onto the Galactic center supermassive black hole. While the near-infrared (NIR) variability of Sgr A* was sh…

astro-ph.GA2023★ 20 cited

Evidence of a Decreased Binary Fraction for Massive Stars Within 20 Milliparsecs of the Supermassive Black Hole at the Galactic Center

Devin S. Chu, Tuan Do, Andrea Ghez +12

We present the results of the first systematic search for spectroscopic binaries within the central 2 x 3 arcsec around the supermassive black hole at the center of the Milky W…

astro-ph.GA2023★ 20 cited

Stellar Populations in the Central 0.5 pc of Our Galaxy III: The Dynamical Sub-structures

Siyao Jia, Ningyuan Xu, Jessica R. Lu +12

We measure the 3D kinematic structures of the young stars within the central 0.5 parsec of our Galactic Center using the 10 m telescopes of the W.~M.~Keck Observatory over a time s…

astro-ph.GA2023★ 15 cited

The Swansong of the Galactic Center Source X7: An Extreme Example of Tidal Evolution near the Supermassive Black Hole

Anna Ciurlo, Randall D. Campbell, Mark R. Morris +14

We present two decades of new high-angular-resolution near-infrared data from the W. M. Keck Observatory that reveal extreme evolution in X7, an elongated dust and gas feature, pre…

astro-ph.GA2020★ 56 cited

Search for a Variation of the Fine Structure around the Supermassive Black Hole in Our Galactic Center

A. Hees, T. Do, B. M. Roberts +11

Searching for space-time variations of the constants of Nature is a promising way to search for new physics beyond General Relativity and the standard model motivated by unificatio…

astro-ph.GA2019★ 18 cited

Consistency of the Infrared Variability of Sgr A* over 22 years

Zhuo Chen, E. Gallego-Cano, T. Do +14

We report new infrared measurements of the supermassive black hole at the Galactic Center, Sgr A*, over a decade that was previously inaccessible at these wavelengths. This enables…

astro-ph.GA2019★ 97 cited

Unprecedented variability of Sgr A* in NIR

Tuan Do, Gunther Witzel, Abhimat K. Gautam +10

The electromagnetic counterpart to the Galactic center supermassive black hole, Sgr A*, has been observed in the near-infrared for over 20 years and is known to be highly variable.…

astro-ph.GA2019★ 497 cited

Relativistic redshift of the star S0-2 orbiting the Galactic center supermassive black hole

Tuan Do, Aurelien Hees, Andrea Ghez +26

General Relativity predicts that a star passing close to a supermassive black hole should exhibit a relativistic redshift. We test this using observations of the Galactic center st…

astro-ph.GA2019★ 9 cited

Envisioning the next decade of Galactic Center science: a laboratory for the study of the physics and astrophysics of supermassive black holes

Tuan Do, Andrea Ghez, Jessica R. Lu +38

As the closest example of a galactic nucleus, the Galactic center (GC) presents an exquisite laboratory for learning about supermassive black holes (SMBH) and their environment. We…

astro-ph.GA2019★ 33 cited

The Galactic Center: Improved Relative Astrometry for Velocities, Accelerations, and Orbits near the Supermassive Black Hole

Siyao Jia, Jessica R. Lu, S . Sakai +11

We present improved relative astrometry for stars within the central half parsec of our Galactic Center based on data obtained with the 10 m W. M. Keck Observatory from 1995 to 201…

astro-ph.GA2019★ 34 cited

The Galactic Center: An Improved Astrometric Reference Frame for Stellar Orbits around the Supermassive Black Hole

Shoko Sakai, Jessica R. Lu, Andrea Ghez +8

Precision measurements of the stars in short-period orbits around the supermassive black hole at the Galactic Center are now being used to constrain general relativistic effects, s…

astro-ph.GA2016

Constraining the Variability and Binary Fraction of Galactic Center Young Stars

Abhimat K. Gautam, Tuan Do, Andrea M. Ghez +6

We present constraints on the variability and binarity of young stars in the central 10 arcseconds (~0.4 pc) of the Milky Way Galactic Center (GC) using Keck Adaptive Optics data o…