activity
20202026
most citedEarly Release Science of the Exoplanet WASP-39b with JWST NIRSpec G395H

274 citations · 1.2k across the 36 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

37 papers

quant-ph2026

Measurement-Only Dynamical Phase Transitions in Spin-1 Chains

Kemal Aziz, Haining Pan, J. H. Pixley

We study measurement-only dynamics in an interacting spin-1 chain, using forced, normalized local projections rather than Born-rule-sampled measurement outcomes. Starting from the…

astro-ph.EP2026

Rotational Mapping and Regional Atmospheric Retrievals of Variable Brown Dwarfs: Application to Luhman 16B and SIMP 0136

Ruizhe Wang, Heather A. Knuton, Julie Inglis +1

We present a Bayesian framework for converting time-resolved spectroscopy into rotation-inferred regional spectra and atmospheric constraints for variable brown dwarfs. We derive a…

astro-ph.EP2026

Eclipse Timing of the Eccentric Planet HD 80606b with JWST: Constraints on a Second Planet and other Dynamical Effects

Charles Beichman, Billy Quarles, B. J. Fulton +6

A variety of effects can perturb the orbital properties of single planets in close orbits around their host stars. HD80606 b is a highly eccentric (=0.93) exoplanet orbiting its…

astro-ph.EP2026

A Sulfur-Rich Atmosphere for the Young Jupiter Analog AF Lep b Reveals Significant Solid Accretion

Jerry W. Xuan, William O. Balmer, Yayaati Chachan +25

AF Lep b is one of the closest analogs to Jupiter in terms of mass () and semi-major axis ( AU) amenable to spectroscopic characterization. We present JWST/NIR…

astro-ph.EP2026

Atmospheric characterization of six ultra-hot Jupiters from -band high-resolution spectroscopy

Luke Finnerty, Michael P. Fitzgerald, Yinzi Xin +27

We present new Keck/KPIC high-resolution spectroscopic detections of three ultra-hot Jupiters (UHJs) in the band: WASP-189b (), MASCARA-1b (), and…

astro-ph.EP2026

Hydrogen airglow from an escaping ultrahot Jupiter atmosphere

Yapeng Zhang, Chenliang Huang, Aaron Householder +17

Intense high-energy irradiation of close-in gaseous exoplanets drives the rapid escape of their atmospheres, fundamentally shaping planetary demographics. While atmospheric loss is…

astro-ph.EP2026★ 12 cited

The compositions of the HR 8799 planets reflect accretion of both solids and metal-enriched gas

Jerry W. Xuan, Jean-Baptiste Ruffio, Yayaati Chachan +24

With four giant planets (, $T_\rm{eff}\sim900-1200$ K) orbiting between 15-70 au, HR 8799 provides an unparalleled testbed for studying giant planet formatio…

astro-ph.EP2026

Possible stratospheric emission in the warm Neptune GJ 436 b from high-resolution spectroscopy

Luke Finnerty, Michael P Fitzgerald, Jerry W Xuan +26

We present high spectral resolution band (2.91--3.85 m) observations of the warm Neptune GJ 436 b from Keck II/KPIC. KPIC's single-mode fiber feed reduces the band sky b…

astro-ph.EP2026★ 8 cited

Extreme winds on the emerging dayside of an ultrahot Jupiter

Yapeng Zhang, Joost P. Wardenier, Aaron Householder +16

High-resolution spectroscopy provides a unique opportunity to directly probe atmospheric dynamics by resolving Doppler shifts of planetary signal as a function of orbital phases. U…

astro-ph.EP2025

The KPF SURFS-UP Survey I: Transmission Spectroscopy of WASP-76 b

Aaron Householder, Fei Dai, Aurora Kesseli +25

We introduce the KPF SURFS-UP (Spectroscopy of the Upper-atmospheres and ReFractory Species in Ultra-hot Planets) Survey, a high-resolution survey to investigate the atmospheric co…

astro-ph.EP2025★ 7 cited

Strong NUV Refractory Absorption and Dissociated Water in the Hubble Transmission Spectrum of the Ultra Hot Jupiter KELT-20 b

Yayaati Chachan, Joshua Lothringer, Julie Inglis +8

Ultra hot Jupiters (UHJs) present a promising pathway for drawing a link between a planet's composition and formation history. They retain both refractory and volatiles species in…

astro-ph.EP2025

The watery atmosphere of HD~209458~b revealed by joint - and -band high-resolution spectroscopy

Luke Finnerty, Julie Inglis, Michael P. Fitzgerald +26

We present a joint analysis of high-resolution - and -band observations of the benchmark hot Jupiter \hdb\ from the Keck Planet Imager and Characterizer (KPIC). One half nigh…

astro-ph.EP2025

Connecting Planetary Composition with Formation: a New Paradigm Emerges

Ralph E. Pudritz, Alex J. Cridland, Julie Inglis +1

Extensive ground and space based surveys have now characterized the properties of thousands of exoplanets; their radii, masses, orbits around their host stars, and the beginnings o…

astro-ph.EP2025★ 1 cited

Eclipse Mapping with MIRI: 2D Map of HD 189733b from JWST MIRI LRS Observations

Maura Lally, Ryan Challener, Nikole Lewis +13

Observations and models of transiting hot Jupiter exoplanets indicate that atmospheric circulation features may cause large spatial flux contrasts across their daysides. Previous s…

astro-ph.EP2025

Water dissociation and rotational broadening in the atmosphere of KELT-20 b from high-resolution spectroscopy

Luke Finnerty, Yinzi Xin, Jerry W. Xuan +29

We present atmospheric retrievals from Keck/KPIC phase II observations of the ultra-hot Jupiter KELT-20/MASCARA-2~b. Previous free retrievals of molecular abundances for ultra-hot…

astro-ph.EP2025

HD 206893 B at High Spectral Resolution with the Keck Planet Imager and Characterizer (KPIC)

Ben Sappey, Quinn Konopacky, Clarissa R. Do O +38

We present an atmospheric characterization and orbital analysis of HD 206893 B, an exceptionally red, L/T-transition substellar companion in a multiplanetary system, via Keck Plane…

astro-ph.EP2024

True mass and atmospheric composition of the non-transiting hot Jupiter HD 143105 b

Luke Finnerty, Yinzi Xin, Jerry W. Xuan +28

We present Keck/KPIC phase II -band observations of the non-transiting hot Jupiter HD 143105 b. Using a cross-correlation approach, we make the first detection of the planetary…

astro-ph.SR2024★ 6 cited

Atmospheric abundances and bulk properties of the binary brown dwarf Gliese 229 Bab from JWST/MIRI spectroscopy

Jerry W. Xuan, Marshall D. Perrin, Dimitri Mawet +8

We present JWST/MIRI low-resolution spectroscopy (m) of the first known substellar companion, Gliese 229 Bab, which was recently resolved into a tight binary brown dwarf…

astro-ph.EP2024★ 36 cited

The ESO SupJup Survey III: Confirmation of 13CO in YSES 1 b and Atmospheric Detection of YSES 1 c with CRIRES+

Yapeng Zhang, Darío González Picos, Sam de Regt +14

High-resolution spectroscopic characterization of young super-Jovian planets enables precise constraints on elemental and isotopic abundances of their atmospheres. As part of the E…

astro-ph.EP2024★ 50 cited

Quartz Clouds in the Dayside Atmosphere of the Quintessential Hot Jupiter HD 189733 b

Julie Inglis, Natasha E. Batalha, Nikole K. Lewis +16

Recent mid-infrared observations with JWST/MIRI have resulted in the first direct detections of absorption features from silicate clouds in the transmission spectra of two transiti…

astro-ph.EP2024★ 15 cited

Atmospheric characterization of the super-Jupiter HIP 99770 b with KPIC

Yapeng Zhang, Jerry W. Xuan, Dimitri Mawet +28

Young, self-luminous super-Jovian companions discovered by direct imaging provide a challenging test of planet formation and evolution theories. By spectroscopically characterizing…

astro-ph.EP2024★ 62 cited

A Benchmark JWST Near-Infrared Spectrum for the Exoplanet WASP-39b

A. L. Carter, E. M. May, N. Espinoza +77

Observing exoplanets through transmission spectroscopy supplies detailed information on their atmospheric composition, physics, and chemistry. Prior to JWST, these observations wer…

astro-ph.EP2024★ 96 cited

Sulphur dioxide in the mid-infrared transmission spectrum of WASP-39b

Diana Powell, Adina D. Feinstein, Elspeth K. H. Lee +70

The recent inference of sulphur dioxide (SO) in the atmosphere of the hot (1100 K), Saturn-mass exoplanet WASP-39b from near-infrared JWST observations suggests that phot…

astro-ph.EP2024★ 1 cited

Hydrogen sulfide and metal-enriched atmosphere for a Jupiter-mass exoplanet

Guangwei Fu, Luis Welbanks, Drake Deming +15

As the closest transiting hot Jupiter to Earth, HD 189733b has been the benchmark planet for atmospheric characterization. It has also been the anchor point for much of our theoret…