activity
20182026
most cited3-D selection of 167 sub-stellar companions to nearby stars

103 citations · 207 across the 24 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

26 papers

astro-ph.GA2026

Simulating tidal disruption events in nuclear star clusters

Philip Cho, Kai Wu, Francesco Flammini Dotti +5

Context. Nuclear star clusters (NSCs) and supermassive black holes (SMBHs) often coexist at the centers of galaxies, engaging in complex dynamical interactions that influence SMBH…

astro-ph.GA2026

Primordial Binary Stars, Mass segregation and Fractality Effects on the Early Evolution of Young Open Clusters

Vahid Amiri, Francesco Flammini Dotti, Xiaoying Pang +4

We want to understand how the combined effect of initial substructure, primordial mass segregation, and primordial binaries affects the dynamical evolution of the cluster, and whic…

astro-ph.GA2026

Direct N-body simulations of rotating and extremely massive Population III star clusters

Kai Wu, Ataru Tanikawa, Francesco Flammini Dotti +6

Aims. We present eight direct N-body simulations with NBODY6++GPU of extremely massive, initially rotating Population III star clusters with 1.01 x 10^5 stars. Methods. Our models…

astro-ph.GA2026

Massive star clusters detected by JWST as natural birth places to form intermediate-mass black holes

Dominik R. G. Schleicher, Matías Liempi, Mirek Giersz +11

The James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) has detected, through gravitational lensing, several young massive star clusters (YMCs), which are considered as relevant building blocks of h…

astro-ph.HE2026★ 1 cited

Pulsars and Millisecond Pulsars III: Tracing Compact Object Dynamics in Globular Clusters with NBODY6++GPU

M. Rah, R. Spurzem, F. Flammini Dotti +1

Neutron stars in globular clusters follow complex evolutionary pathways shaped by binary interactions, mass transfer, and dynamical exchanges. Direct N-body simulations such as NBO…

astro-ph.GA2026

Modeling Tidal Disruption Events and Compact Object Plunges in Nuclear Star Clusters

Philip Cho, Kai Wu, Francesco Flammini Dotti +2

We study tidal disruption events (TDEs) and compact object inspirals in nuclear star clusters (NSCs) hosting a central supermassive black hole (SMBH), focusing on their role in SMB…

astro-ph.HE2026★ 2 cited

Pulsars and Millisecond Pulsars II: Deep diving into the Evolutionary Mechanisms

Maria Rah, Rainer Spurzem, Francesco Flammini Dotti +1

This second paper in our series investigates the evolutionary mechanisms that shape pulsars and millisecond pulsars (MSPs) across different astrophysical environments. We focus on…

astro-ph.HE2026★ 3 cited

Pulsars and Millisecond Pulsars I: Advancements, Open Questions and finding Gaps via statistical insights

Maria Rah, Areg Mickaelian, Francesco Flammini Dotti +1

We present a statistical study of pulsars and millisecond pulsars (MSPs) based on multiwavelength observations in the Galactic Field and Globular Clusters. We examine their emissio…

astro-ph.GA2026

Is the overconcentration of pristine populations in Galactic globular clusters real? An N-body approach to the problem

P. Berczik, O. Sobodar, F. Flammini Dotti +5

Recent observations indicate that in some Milky Way globular clusters (GCs) pristine red giant branch (RGB) stars appear more centrally concentrated than enriched ones. This contra…

astro-ph.GA2026★ 1 cited

The long-term evolution of Ultra Faint Dwarf Galaxies and observational implications

Francesco Flammini Dotti, Roberto Capuzzo-Dolcetta, Giovanni Carraro +2

Context. In the Local Group, dwarf spheroidal galaxies (dSphs) and ultra-faint dwarf galaxies (UFDs) exhibit large velocity dispersions. These values are generally attributed to th…

astro-ph.EP2025★ 1 cited

Dynamical evolution of massless particles in star clusters with NBODY6++GPU-MASSLESS: II. The long-term evolution of free-floating comets

Francesco Flammini Dotti, M. B. N. Kouwenhoven, Kai Wu +5

Context. Comets, asteroids, planetesimals, free-floating planets and brown dwarfs, are continuously injected into the intra-cluster environment after expulsion from their host plan…

astro-ph.HE2025

Modelling Millisecond Pulsar Populations in Globular Clusters with NBODY6++GPU

Yuzhe Song, Debatri Chattopadhyay, Jarrod Hurley +3

Millisecond pulsars (MSPs) are neutron stars with spin periods as short as a few milliseconds, formed through mass accretion from companion stars. In the dense environments of glob…

astro-ph.GA2025

DRAGON-III simulation: modelling million-body globular and nuclear star clusters

Kai Wu, Philip Cho, Rainer Spurzem +3

As a continuation of DRAGON-II, we present the DRAGON-III project, which focuses on the simulations of million-body globular clusters and nuclear clusters over 10 Gyr. We report on…

astro-ph.GA2025★ 12 cited

Efficient black hole seed formation in low metallicity and dense stellar clusters with implications for JWST sources

M. C. Vergara, A. Askar, F. Flammini Dotti +7

Recent observations with the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) reveal young massive clusters (YMCs) as key building blocks of early galaxies. They are not only important constituen…

astro-ph.GA2025★ 16 cited

Rapid formation of a very massive star >50000 and subsequently an IMBH from runaway collisions. Direct N-body and Monte Carlo simulations of dense star clusters

Marcelo C. Vergara, Abbas Askar, Albrecht W. H. Kamlah +15

Context. We present simulations of a massive young star cluster using \textsc{Nbody6++GPU} and \textsc{MOCCA}. The cluster is initially more compact than previously published model…

astro-ph.SR2024

Dynamical evolution of massless particles in star clusters with NBODY6++GPU-MASSLESS: I. Free-floating MLPs

Francesco Flammini Dotti, M. B. N. Kouwenhoven, Peter Berczik +2

Context. Low-mass bodies, such as comets, asteroids, planetesimals, and free-floating planets, are continuously injected into the intra-cluster environment after expulsion from the…

astro-ph.EP2024

Influence of planets on debris discs in star clusters -- II. The impact of stellar density

Kai Wu, M. B. N. Kouwenhoven, Francesco Flammini Dotti +1

We present numerical simulations of planetary systems in star clusters with different initial stellar densities, to investigate the impact of the density on debris disc dynamics. W…

astro-ph.GA2024★ 15 cited

Efficiency of black hole formation via collisions in stellar systems: An analysis of data from simulations and observations

M. C. Vergara, D. R. G. Schleicher, A. Escala +7

This paper explores the theoretical relation between star clusters and black holes within, focusing on the potential role of nuclear star clusters (NSCs), globular clusters (GCs),…

astro-ph.EP2024

Hot Jupiter Formation in Dense Star Clusters

Leonard Benkendorff, Francesco Flammini Dotti, Katja Stock +2

Hot Jupiters (HJ) are defined as Jupiter-mass exoplanets orbiting around their host star with an orbital period < 10 days. It is assumed that HJ do not form in-situ but ex-situ. Re…

astro-ph.EP2023

The dynamical evolution of protoplanetary disks and planets in dense star clusters

Francesco Flammini Dotti, Roberto Capuzzo-Dolcetta, M. B. N. Kouwenhoven

Most stars are born in dense stellar environments where the formation and early evolution of planetary systems may be significantly perturbed by encounters with neighbouring stars.…

astro-ph.EP2022★ 103 cited

3-D selection of 167 sub-stellar companions to nearby stars

Fabo Feng, R. Paul Butler, Steven S. Vogt +20

We analyze 5108 AFGKM stars with at least five high precision radial velocity points as well as Gaia and Hipparcos astrometric data utilizing a novel pipeline developed in previous…

astro-ph.GA2022★ 37 cited

The impact of stellar evolution on rotating star clusters: the gravothermal-gravogyro catastrophe and the formation of a bar of black holes

A. W. H. Kamlah, R. Spurzem, P. Berczik +7

We present results from a suite of eight direct N-body simulations, performed with \textsc{Nbody6++GPU}, representing realistic models of rotating star clusters with up to $1.1\tim…

astro-ph.EP2021★ 8 cited

A highly mutually-inclined, compact warm-Jupiter system KOI-984 ?

Leilei Sun, Panagiotis Ioannidis, Shenghong Gu +6

The discovery of a population of close-orbiting giant planets ( 1 au) has raised a number of questions about their origins and dynamical histories. These issues have still not…

astro-ph.SR2020★ 5 cited

The long-term evolution of main-sequence binaries in DRAGON simulations

Qi Shu, Xiaoying Pang, Francesco Flammini Dotti +3

We present a comprehensive investigation of main-sequence (MS) binaries in the DRAGON simulations, which are the first one-million particles direct -body simulations of globular…