activity
20182026
most citedThe Field Substellar Mass Function Based on the Full-sky 20-pc Census of 525 L, T, and Y Dwarfs

171 citations · 533 across the 26 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

26 papers

astro-ph.EP2026

TOI-4616 b: a benchmark Earth-sized planet transiting a nearby M4 dwarf

F. Zong Lang, B. O. Demory, Y. Gomez Maqueo Chew +44

Rocky exoplanets are particularly abundant around M-type stars. Their small radii and low luminosities provide favourable conditions for detecting transiting terrestrial planets an…

astro-ph.SR2024

Thirteen New M Dwarf + T Dwarf Pairs Identified with WISE/NEOWISE

Federico Marocco, J. Davy Kirkpatrick, Adam C. Schneider +31

We present the discovery of 13 new widely separated T dwarf companions to M dwarf primaries, identified using WISE/NEOWISE data by the CatWISE and Backyard Worlds: Planet 9 project…

astro-ph.SR2024

The Brown Dwarf Kinematics Project (BDKP). VI. Ultracool Dwarf Radial and Rotational Velocities from SDSS/APOGEE High-resolution Spectroscopy

Chih-Chun Hsu, Adam J. Burgasser, Christopher A. Theissen +11

We present precise measurements of radial (RV) and projected rotational () velocities, effective temperatures, and surface gravities of a sample of 258 M6 to L2 dwarfs wi…

astro-ph.SR2023★ 2 cited

The Initial Mass Function Based on the Full-sky 20-pc Census of 3,600 Stars and Brown Dwarfs

J. Davy Kirkpatrick, Federico Marocco, Christopher R. Gelino +85

A complete accounting of nearby objects -- from the highest-mass white dwarf progenitors down to low-mass brown dwarfs -- is now possible, thanks to an almost complete set of trigo…

astro-ph.GA2023★ 7 cited

The 3D Kinematics of the Orion Nebula Cluster II: Mass-dependent Kinematics of the Inner Cluster

Lingfeng Wei, Christopher A. Theissen, Quinn M. Konopacky +3

We present the kinematic analysis of stars within $4\mbox{$^\prime$}$ from the center of Orion Nebula Cluster (ONC), the closest massive star cluster with active star formati…

astro-ph.SR2023

CWISE J105512.11+544328.3: A Nearby Y Dwarf Spectroscopically Confirmed with Keck/NIRES

Grady Robbins, Aaron M. Meisner, Adam C. Schneider +17

Y dwarfs, the coolest known spectral class of brown dwarfs, overlap in mass and temperature with giant exoplanets, providing unique laboratories for studying low-temperature atmosp…

astro-ph.IM2023★ 12 cited

Vortex Fiber Nulling for Exoplanet Observations: Implementation and First Light

Daniel Echeverri, Jerry Xuan, Nemanja Jovanovic +31

Vortex fiber nulling (VFN) is a single-aperture interferometric technique for detecting and characterizing exoplanets separated from their host star by less than a diffracted beam…

astro-ph.GA2023★ 1 cited

Cosmic Evolution Early Release Science Survey (CEERS): Multi-classing Galactic Dwarf Stars in the deep JWST/NIRCam

B. W. Holwerda, Chih-Chun Hsu, Nimish Hathi +20

Low mass (sub)stellar objects represent the low end of the initial mass function, the transition to free-floating planets and a prominent interloper population in the search for hi…

astro-ph.IM2023★ 7 cited

On-sky speckle nulling through a single-mode fiber with the Keck Planet Imager and Characterizer

Yinzi Xin, Jerry W. Xuan, Dimitri Mawet +14

The Keck Planet Imager and Characterizer (KPIC) is an instrument at the Keck II telescope that enables high-resolution spectroscopy of directly imaged exoplanets and substellar com…

astro-ph.SR2023★ 11 cited

Discovery of the Exceptionally Short Period Ultracool Dwarf Binary LP 413-53AB

Chih-Chun Hsu, Adam J. Burgasser, Christopher A. Theissen

We report the detection of large-amplitude, rapid radial velocity (RV) variations and line-splitting in high-resolution Keck/NIRSPEC spectra of the M9 dwarf LP 413-53. We attribute…

astro-ph.SR2023★ 20 cited

Redder than Red: Discovery of an Exceptionally Red L/T Transition Dwarf

Adam C. Schneider, Adam J. Burgasser, Justice Bruursema +26

We present the discovery of CWISE J050626.96073842.4 (CWISE J05060738), an L/T transition dwarf with extremely red near-infrared colors discovered through the Backyard Worlds…

astro-ph.SR2022

Discovery of 34 low-mass comoving systems using NOIRLab Source Catalog DR2

Frank Kiwy, Jacqueline K. Faherty, Aaron Meisner +14

We present the discovery of 34 comoving systems containing an ultra-cool dwarf found by means of the NOIRLab Source Catalog (NSC) DR2. NSC's angular resolution of 1" allows f…

astro-ph.GA2022★ 12 cited

Beyond the Local Volume. II. Population Scaleheights and Ages of Ultracool Dwarfs in Deep HST/WFC3 Parallel Fields

Christian Aganze, Adam J. Burgasser, Matthew A. Malkan +6

Ultracool dwarfs represent a significant proportion of stars in the Milky Way,and deep samples of these sources have the potential to constrain the formation history and evolution…

astro-ph.SR2022★ 9 cited

CWISE J014611.20-050850.0AB: The Widest Known Brown Dwarf Binary in the Field

Emma Softich, Adam C. Schneider, Jennifer Patience +19

While stars are often found in binary systems, brown dwarf binaries are much rarer. Brown dwarf--brown dwarf pairs are typically difficult to resolve because they often have very s…

astro-ph.SR2021★ 21 cited

A Wide Planetary Mass Companion Discovered Through the Citizen Science Project Backyard Worlds: Planet 9

Jacqueline K. Faherty, Jonathan Gagne, Mark Popinchalk +24

Through the Backyard Worlds: Planet 9 citizen science project we discovered a late-type L dwarf co-moving with the young K0 star BD+60 1417 at a projected separation of 37" or 1662…

astro-ph.SR2021★ 20 cited

Beyond the Local Volume. I. Surface Densities of Ultracool Dwarfs in Deep HST/WFC3 Parallel Fields

Christian Aganze, Adam J Burgasser, Mathew Malkan +6

Ultracool dwarf stars and brown dwarfs provide a unique probe of large-scale Galactic structure and evolution; however, until recently spectroscopic samples of sufficient size, dep…

astro-ph.SR2021★ 4 cited

Discovery of a low-mass comoving system using NOIRLab Source Catalog DR2

Frank Kiwy, Jacqueline Faherty, Aaron Meisner +6

We present the discovery of a low-mass comoving system found by means of the NOIRLab Source Catalog (NSC) DR2. The system consists of the high proper-motion star LEHPM 5005 and an…

astro-ph.EP2021

Ross 19B: An Extremely Cold Companion Discovered via the Backyard Worlds: Planet 9 Citizen Science Project

Adam C. Schneider, Aaron M. Meisner, Jonathan Gagne +27

Through the Backyard Worlds: Planet 9 citizen science project, we have identified a wide-separation (10', 9900 au projected) substellar companion to the nearby (1…

astro-ph.SR2021★ 1 cited

The Brown Dwarf Kinematics Project (BDKP). V. Radial and Rotational Velocities of T Dwarfs from Keck/NIRSPEC High-Resolution Spectroscopy

Chih-Chun Hsu, Adam J. Burgasser, Christopher A. Theissen +7

We report multi-epoch radial velocities, rotational velocities, and atmospheric parameters for 37 T-type brown dwarfs observed with Keck/NIRSPEC. Using a Markov Chain Monte Carlo f…

astro-ph.SR2021★ 55 cited

New Candidate Extreme T Subdwarfs from the Backyard Worlds: Planet 9 Citizen Science Project

Aaron M. Meisner, Adam C. Schneider, Adam J. Burgasser +29

Schneider et al. (2020) presented the discovery of WISEA J041451.67-585456.7 and WISEA J181006.18-101000.5, which appear to be the first examples of extreme T-type subdwarfs (esdTs…

astro-ph.HE2021★ 36 cited

An Early-Time Optical and Ultraviolet Excess in the type-Ic SN 2020oi

Alexander Gagliano, Luca Izzo, Charles D. Kilpatrick +30

We present photometric and spectroscopic observations of Supernova 2020oi (SN 2020oi), a nearby (17 Mpc) type-Ic supernova (SN Ic) within the grand-design spiral M100. We und…

astro-ph.GA2021★ 33 cited

The 3-D Kinematics of the Orion Nebula Cluster: NIRSPEC-AO Radial Velocities of the Core Population

Christopher A. Theissen, Quinn M. Konopacky, Jessica R. Lu +5

The kinematics and dynamics of stellar and substellar populations within young, still-forming clusters provides valuable information for constraining theories of formation mechanis…

astro-ph.SR2020★ 171 cited

The Field Substellar Mass Function Based on the Full-sky 20-pc Census of 525 L, T, and Y Dwarfs

J. Davy Kirkpatrick, Christopher R. Gelino, Jacqueline K. Faherty +49

We present final Spitzer trigonometric parallaxes for 361 L, T, and Y dwarfs. We combine these with prior studies to build a list of 525 known L, T, and Y dwarfs within 20 pc of th…

astro-ph.SR2020★ 58 cited

Spitzer Follow-up of Extremely Cold Brown Dwarfs Discovered by the Backyard Worlds: Planet 9 Citizen Science Project

Aaron M. Meisner, Jacqueline K. Faherty, J. Davy Kirkpatrick +40

We present Spitzer follow-up imaging of 95 candidate extremely cold brown dwarfs discovered by the Backyard Worlds: Planet 9 citizen science project, which uses visually perceived…