activity
20182026
most citedThe PHANGS-MUSE survey -- Probing the chemo-dynamical evolution of disc galaxies

263 citations · 5k across the 188 of their papers we have counts for

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29 papers · 1 filter

astro-ph.GA2025

Evolved Supergiants in PHANGS I: Red Supergiants in 19 Galaxies between 5-20 Mpc with HST and JWST

Sumit K. Sarbadhicary, David Thilker, Adam K. Leroy +17

Red supergiants (RSGs) are important for our understanding of supernova progenitors, stellar populations, stellar evolution, mass loss and dust production. Extragalactic surveys of…

astro-ph.GA2025

The Local Group L-band Survey: Probing Cold Atomic Gas in IC10 with Neutral Hydrogen Absorption

Ioana A. Stelea, Snezana Stanimirovic, Nickolas M. Pingel +20

We present the first localized detections of the cold neutral medium (CNM) in IC10, offering a rare view of dense atomic gas in a low-metallicity (0.27 solar metallicity) dwarf gal…

astro-ph.GA2025

The Nuclear Star Cluster of M 74: a fossil record of the very early stages of a star-forming galaxy

Francesca Pinna, Nils Hoyer, Jairo Méndez Abreu +13

Nuclear star clusters (NSC) are dense and compact stellar systems, of sizes of few parsecs, located at galactic centers. Their properties and formation mechanisms seem to be tightl…

astro-ph.GA2025★ 1 cited

Ashes of Creation: JWST Uncovers Silicate Dust in Massive Star Clusters

Daniel Maschmann, Bradley C. Whitmore, David A. Thilker +35

Dust production is a fundamental aspect of the baryonic cycle of star formation. It is known that dust is injected into the interstellar medium during early star formation by super…

astro-ph.GA2025★ 4 cited

Multiphase Astrophysics to Unveil the Virgo Environment (MAUVE)

Barbara Catinella, Luca Cortese, Jiayi Sun +26

The Multiphase Astrophysics to Unveil the Virgo Environment (MAUVE) project is a multi-facility programme exploring how dense environments transform galaxies. Combining a VLT/MUSE…

astro-ph.GA2025★ 4 cited

PAH Marks the Spot: Digging for Buried Clusters in Nearby Star-forming Galaxies

Gabrielle B. Graham, Daniel A. Dale, Chase L. Smith +39

The joint capabilities of the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) and JWST allow for an unparalleled look at the early lives of star clusters at near- and mid-infrared wavelengths. We pre…

astro-ph.GA2025

Localized Deviations from the CO-PAH Relation in PHANGS-JWST Galaxies: Faint PAH Emission or Elevated CO Emissivity?

Jaeyeon Kim, Adam K. Leroy, Karin Sandstrom +25

Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) emission is widely used to trace the distribution of molecular gas in the interstellar medium, exhibiting a tight correlation with CO(2-1) emi…

astro-ph.GA2025

Resolved HII regions in NGC 253: Ionized gas structure and suggestions of a universal density-surface brightness relation

Rebecca L. McClain, Adam K. Leroy, Enrico Congiu +23

We use the full-disk VLT-MUSE mosaic of NGC 253 to identify 2492 HII regions and study their resolved structure. With an average physical resolution of 17 pc, this is one of the la…

astro-ph.GA2025

Resolved Profiles of Stellar Mass, Star Formation Rate, and Predicted CO-to-H Conversion Factor Across Thousands of Local Galaxies

Jiayi Sun, Yu-Hsuan Teng, I-Da Chiang +9

We present radial profiles of surface brightness in UV and IR bands, estimate stellar mass surface density () and star formation rate surface density (), a…

astro-ph.GA2025

Masses, Star-Formation Efficiencies, and Dynamical Evolution of 18,000 HII Regions

Debosmita Pathak, Adam K. Leroy, Ashley. T. Barnes +36

We present measurements of the masses associated with HII regions across 19 nearby star-forming galaxies by combining data from JWST, HST, MUSE, ALMA, VLA, and MeerKAT…

astro-ph.GA2025★ 8 cited

Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons destruction in star-forming regions across 42 nearby galaxies

Oleg V. Egorov, Adam K. Leroy, Karin Sandstrom +30

Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) are widespread in the interstellar medium (ISM) of Solar metallicity galaxies, where they play a critical role in ISM heating, cooling, and…

astro-ph.GA2025

Characterization of Two Cool Galaxy Outflow Candidates Using Mid-Infrared Emission from Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons

Jessica Sutter, Karin Sandstrom, Ryan Chown +22

We characterize two candidate cool galactic outflows in two relatively low mass, highly inclined Virgo cluster galaxies: NGC4424 and NGC4694. Previous analyses of observations usin…

astro-ph.GA2025

Azimuthal offsets in spiral arms of nearby galaxies

Miguel Querejeta, Sharon E. Meidt, Yixian Cao +28

Spiral arms play a central role in disc galaxies, but their dynamical nature remains a long-standing open question. Azimuthal offsets between molecular gas and star formation are e…

astro-ph.GA2025★ 1 cited

A normalizing flow approach for the inference of star cluster properties from unresolved broadband photometry I: Comparison to spectral energy distribution fitting

Daniel Walter, Victor F. Ksoll, Ralf S. Klessen +8

Estimating properties of star clusters from unresolved broadband photometry is a challenging problem that is classically tackled by spectral energy distribution (SED) fitting metho…

astro-ph.GA2025★ 1 cited

The SWAN view of dense gas in the Whirlpool -- A cloud-scale comparison of N2H+, HCO+, HNC and HCN emission in M51

Sophia K. Stuber, Eva Schinnerer, Antonio Usero +22

Tracing dense molecular gas, the fuel for star formation, is essential for the understanding of the evolution of molecular clouds and star formation processes. We compare the emiss…

astro-ph.GA2025

Extreme cloud collisions in nearby barred galaxies

Tutku Kolcu, Mattia C. Sormani, Witold Maciejewski +16

The inner regions of the Milky Way are known to contain an enigmatic population of prominent molecular clouds characterised by extremely broad lines. The physical origin of these '…

astro-ph.GA2025★ 5 cited

Duration and properties of the embedded phase of star formation in 37 nearby galaxies from PHANGS-JWST

Lise Ramambason, Mélanie Chevance, Jaeyeon Kim +32

Light reprocessed by dust grains emitting in the infrared allows the study of the physics at play in dusty, embedded regions, where ultraviolet and optical wavelengths are attenuat…

astro-ph.GA2025★ 3 cited

Simulating nearby disc galaxies on the main star formation sequence II. The gas structure transition in low and high stellar mass discs

Pierrick Verwilghen, Eric Emsellem, Florent Renaud +14

Recent hydrodynamical simulations of isolated barred disc galaxies have suggested a structural change in the distribution of the interstellar medium (ISM) around a stellar mass M$_…

astro-ph.GA2025★ 12 cited

The Karl G. Jansky Very Large Array Local Group L-band Survey (LGLBS)

Eric W. Koch, Adam K. Leroy, Erik W. Rosolowsky +45

We present the Local Group L-Band Survey (LGLBS), a Karl G. Jansky Very Large Array (VLA) survey producing the highest quality 21-cm and 1-2 GHz radio continuum images to date for…

astro-ph.GA2025

Time-scales of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon and dust continuum emission from gas clouds compared to molecular gas cloud lifetimes in PHANGS-JWST galaxies

Jaeyeon Kim, Mélanie Chevance, Lise Ramambason +24

Recent JWST mid-infrared (mid-IR) images, tracing polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and dust continuum emission, provide detailed views of the interstellar medium (ISM) in ne…

astro-ph.GA2025

Constraining resolved extragalactic variation with well calibrated ALMA observations

Jakob den Brok, Elias K. Oakes, Adam K. Leroy +13

CO(1-0) and CO(2-1) are commonly used as bulk molecular gas tracers. The CO line ratios (especially CO(2-1)/CO(1-0) - ) vary within and among galaxies, yet previous studies…

astro-ph.GA2025★ 7 cited

Reconciling extragalactic star formation efficiencies with theory: insights from PHANGS

Sharon E. Meidt, Simon C. O. Glover, Ralf S. Klessen +22

New extragalactic measurements of the cloud population-averaged star formation (SF) efficiency per freefall time from PHANGS show little sign of theoretically predi…

astro-ph.GA2025

The impact of spiral arms on the star formation life cycle

Andrea Romanelli, Mélanie Chevance, J. M. Diederik Kruijssen +18

The matter cycle between gas clouds and stars in galaxies plays a crucial role in regulating galaxy evolution through feedback mechanisms. In turn, the local and global galactic en…

astro-ph.GA2025

Relationships between PAHs, Small Dust Grains, H, and HI in Local Group Dwarf Galaxies NGC 6822 and WLM Using JWST, ALMA, and the VLA

Ryan Chown, Adam K. Leroy, Alberto D. Bolatto +27

We present 0.7-3.3 pc resolution mid-infrared (MIR) JWST images at 7.7 m (F770W) and 21 m (F2100W) covering the main star-forming regions of two of the closest star-forming l…