activity
20182026
most citedEvidential Deep Learning to Quantify Classification Uncertainty

543 citations · 612 across the 34 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

40 papers

cs.LG2026

What Information Buys in Active Inference

Melih Kandemir, Mustafa Mert Çelikok

Information-theoretic exploration is of primary interest in methodological studies of reinforcement learning (RL) and computational cognitive neuroscience, while the established RL…

cs.LG2026

Stein Variational Distributional Reinforcement Learning: Score-Guided Particles for Multivariate Return Distributions

Manuel Haußmann, Melih Kandemir

Decisions that weigh several reward signals against each other require the joint distribution of the return vector. Categorical critics scale exponentially in the reward dimension,…

cond-mat.mtrl-sci2026

Let CSP Be Your ANCHOR: Adaptive Crystal Search over Frozen Structure Priors

Emma Lei Hovmand, Jonas Elsborg, Melih Kandemir +1

De novo crystal generation (DNG) models decide where to search in composition space and how to generate structures with one set of weights. We argue that discovery is better served…

cs.LG2026

Hitting Time Isomorphism for Multi-Stage Planning with Foundation Policies

Magnus Victor Boock, Abdullah Akgül, Mustafa Mert Çelikok +1

We present a new operator-theoretic representation learning framework for offline reinforcement learning that recovers the directed temporal geometry of a controlled Markov process…

cs.LG2026

Fitted Q-Iteration with Continuous Actions and Adaptive Data: Smoothed Coverage and Minimax Rates

Manuel Haußmann, Manuel Haussmann, Mustafa Mert Çelikok +1

Fitted Q-iteration (FQI) is well understood when the data come from a fixed distribution and the action set is finite, whereas value-based continuous control collects its data adap…

cs.LG2026

Policy-based Tuning of Autoregressive Image Models with Instance- and Distribution-Level Rewards

Orhun Bugra Baran, Melih Kandemir, Ramazan Gokberk Cinbis

Autoregressive (AR) models are highly effective for image generation, yet their standard maximum-likelihood estimation training lacks direct optimization for sample quality and div…

cs.LG2026

Distributional Active Inference

Abdullah Akgül, Gulcin Baykal, Manuel Haußmann +2

Optimal control of complex environments with robotic systems faces two complementary and intertwined challenges: efficient organization of sensory state information and far-sighted…

cs.LG2025

ObjectRL: An Object-Oriented Reinforcement Learning Codebase

Gulcin Baykal, Abdullah Akgül, Manuel Haussmann +4

ObjectRL is an open-source Python codebase for deep reinforcement learning (RL), designed for research-oriented prototyping with minimal programming effort. Unlike existing codebas…

cs.LG2025

Adaptive Ensemble Aggregation for Actor-Critics

Nicklas Werge, Yi-Shan Wu, Manuel Haussmann +2

Ensembles are ubiquitous in off-policy actor-critic learning, yet their efficacy depends critically on how they are aggregated. Current methods typically rely on static rules or ta…

cs.LG2025

Deep Actor-Critics with Tight Risk Certificates

Bahareh Tasdighi, Manuel Haussmann, Yi-Shan Wu +2

Deep actor-critic algorithms have reached a level where they influence everyday life. They are a driving force behind continual improvement of large language models through user fe…

cs.LG2025

Overcoming Non-stationary Dynamics with Evidential Proximal Policy Optimization

Abdullah Akgül, Gulcin Baykal, Manuel Haußmann +1

Continuous control of non-stationary environments is a major challenge for deep reinforcement learning algorithms. The time-dependency of the state transition dynamics aggravates t…

cs.CV2025★ 16 cited

In the Picture: Medical Imaging Datasets, Artifacts, and their Living Review

Amelia Jiménez-Sánchez, Natalia-Rozalia Avlona, Sarah de Boer +26

Datasets play a critical role in medical imaging research, yet issues such as label quality, shortcuts, and metadata are often overlooked. This lack of attention may harm the gener…

cs.CV2024★ 1 cited

Disentanglement with Factor Quantized Variational Autoencoders

Gulcin Baykal, Melih Kandemir, Gozde Unal

Disentangled representation learning aims to represent the underlying generative factors of a dataset in a latent representation independently of one another. In our work, we propo…

cs.LG2024

Deterministic Uncertainty Propagation for Improved Model-Based Offline Reinforcement Learning

Abdullah Akgül, Manuel Haußmann, Melih Kandemir

Current approaches to model-based offline reinforcement learning often incorporate uncertainty-based reward penalization to address the distributional shift problem. These approach…

cs.LG2024★ 1 cited

Improving Actor-Critic Training with Steerable Action-Value Approximation Errors

Bahareh Tasdighi, Nicklas Werge, Yi-Shan Wu +1

Off-policy actor-critic algorithms have shown strong potential in deep reinforcement learning for continuous control tasks. Their success primarily comes from leveraging pessimisti…

cs.LG2024

Calibrating Bayesian UNet++ for Sub-Seasonal Forecasting

Busra Asan, Abdullah Akgül, Alper Unal +2

Seasonal forecasting is a crucial task when it comes to detecting the extreme heat and colds that occur due to climate change. Confidence in the predictions should be reliable sinc…

cs.LG2024

Deep Exploration with PAC-Bayes

Bahareh Tasdighi, Manuel Haussmann, Nicklas Werge +2

Reinforcement learning (RL) for continuous control under delayed rewards is an under-explored problem despite its significance in real-world applications. Many complex skills are b…

cs.LG2023

Demystifying the Myths and Legends of Nonconvex Convergence of SGD

Aritra Dutta, El Houcine Bergou, Soumia Boucherouite +3

Stochastic gradient descent (SGD) and its variants are the main workhorses for solving large-scale optimization problems with nonconvex objective functions. Although the convergenc…

cs.CV2023

EdVAE: Mitigating Codebook Collapse with Evidential Discrete Variational Autoencoders

Gulcin Baykal, Melih Kandemir, Gozde Unal

Codebook collapse is a common problem in training deep generative models with discrete representation spaces like Vector Quantized Variational Autoencoders (VQ-VAEs). We observe th…

stat.ML2023

Improved Algorithms for Stochastic Linear Bandits Using Tail Bounds for Martingale Mixtures

Hamish Flynn, David Reeb, Melih Kandemir +1

We present improved algorithms with worst-case regret guarantees for the stochastic linear bandit problem. The widely used "optimism in the face of uncertainty" principle reduces a…

cs.LG2023★ 1 cited

Estimation of Counterfactual Interventions under Uncertainties

Juliane Weilbach, Sebastian Gerwinn, Melih Kandemir +1

Counterfactual analysis is intuitively performed by humans on a daily basis eg. "What should I have done differently to get the loan approved?". Such counterfactual questions also…

cs.LG2023★ 1 cited

Sampling-Free Probabilistic Deep State-Space Models

Andreas Look, Melih Kandemir, Barbara Rakitsch +1

Many real-world dynamical systems can be described as State-Space Models (SSMs). In this formulation, each observation is emitted by a latent state, which follows first-order Marko…

cs.LG2023

Weighted Sequential Bayesian Inference for Non-Stationary Linear Contextual Bandits

Nicklas Werge, Yi-Shan Wu, Abdullah Akgül +1

In non-stationary linear contextual bandits, existing efficient algorithms typically rely on the Weighted Regularized Least-Squares (WRLS) estimator. Because WRLS only provides poi…

cs.LG2023★ 1 cited

Cheap and Deterministic Inference for Deep State-Space Models of Interacting Dynamical Systems

Andreas Look, Melih Kandemir, Barbara Rakitsch +1

Graph neural networks are often used to model interacting dynamical systems since they gracefully scale to systems with a varying and high number of agents. While there has been mu…