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cond-mat.mtrl-sci2004

Metal-induced gap states in epitaxial organic-insulator/metal interfaces

Manabu Kiguchi, Ryotaro Arita, Genki Yoshikawa +8

We have shown, both experimentally and theoretically, that the metal-induced gap states (MIGS) can exist in epitaxially grown organic insulator/metal interfaces. The experiment is…

cond-mat.mtrl-sci2004

Design of electron correlation effects in interfaces and nanostructures

Hideo Aoki

We propose that one of the best grounds for the materials design from the viewpoint of {\it electron correlation} such as ferromagnetism, superconductivity is the atomically contro…

cond-mat.mtrl-sci2004

Polar surface engineering in ultra-thin MgO(111)/Ag(111) -- possibility of metal-insulator transition and magnetism

Ryotaro Arita, Yoshiaki Tanida, Shiro Entani +3

A recent report [Kiguchi {\it et al.}, Phys. Rev. B {\bf 68}, 115402 (2003)] that the (111) surface of 5 MgO layers grown epitaxially on Ag(111) becomes metallic to reduce the elec…

cond-mat.mtrl-sci2003

Electronic properties of metal induced gap states at insulator/metal interfaces -- dependence on the alkali halide and the possibility of excitonic mechanism of superconductivity

Ryotaro Arita, Yoshiaki Tanida, Kazuhiko Kuroki +1

Motivated from the experimental observation of metal induced gap states (MIGS) at insulator/metal interfaces by Kiguchi {\it et al.} [Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 90}, 196803 (2003)], we…

cond-mat.mtrl-sci2003

Flat-Band Ferromagnetism in Organic Polymers Designed by a Computer Simulation

Yuji Suwa, Ryotaro Arita, Kazuhiko Kuroki +1

By coupling a first-principles, spin-density functional calculation with an exact diagonalization study of the Hubbard model, we have searched over various functional groups for th…

cond-mat.mtrl-sci2003

Electronic structure of periodic curved surfaces -- continuous surface versus graphitic sponge

H. Aoki, M. Koshino, D. Takeda +2

We investigate the band structure of electrons bound on periodic curved surfaces. We have formulated Schrödinger's equation with the Weierstrass representation when the surface is…