activity
20172026
most citedCosmology with the Laser Interferometer Space Antenna

359 citations · 936 across the 29 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

30 papers

gr-qc2026

Advanced Virgo during the LIGO-Virgo-KAGRA fourth observing run

Virgo Collaboration, F Acernese, A Agapito +546

From April 10, 2024 to November 18, 2025 Advanced Virgo participated in the fourth observing run of the network of gravitational-wave detectors, together with Advanced LIGO and KAG…

astro-ph.IM2026

Narrow spectral artifact investigation and mitigation in LIGO data from the fourth LIGO-Virgo-KAGRA observing run

E. Goetz, A. Neunzert, A. M. Knee +258

We present efforts to identify, characterize, and mitigate narrow spectral artifacts in LIGO detector data during the fourth LIGO-Virgo-KAGRA observing run. Narrow spectral artifac…

gr-qc2026

A thorough investigation of cross-correlation estimators for stochastic gravitational-wave background searches in ground-based detector data

Haowen Zhong, Joseph D. Romano, Vuk Mandic +2

Detecting a stochastic gravitational-wave background represents a crucial yet challenging objective within the field of gravitational-wave astronomy. Ground-based detectors current…

astro-ph.IM2026

Advanced Virgo Plus for O5 -- Design Report Overview

F. Acernese, A. Agapito, D. Agarwal +578

This document presents an overview of the design, implementation, and expected performance of the Advanced Virgo Plus (AdV+) upgrades in view of the O5 observing run. Following the…

gr-qc2025

Impact of facility timing and coordination for next-generation gravitational-wave detectors

Ssohrab Borhanian, Arianna Renzini, Philippa S. Cole +3

While the Einstein Telescope and Cosmic Explorer proposals for next-generation, ground-based detectors promise vastly improved sensitivities to gravitational-wave signals, only joi…

gr-qc2025

Searching for Gravitational Waves with Gaia and its Cross-Correlation with PTA: Absolute vs Relative Astrometry

Massimo Vaglio, Mikel Falxa, Giorgio Mentasti +5

Astrometric missions like Gaia provide exceptionally precise measurements of stellar positions and proper motions. Gravitational waves traveling between the observer and distant st…

gr-qc2025

Model-agnostic gravitational-wave background characterization algorithm

Taylor Knapp, Patrick M. Meyers, Arianna I. Renzini

As ground-based gravitational-wave (GW) detectors improve in sensitivity, gravitational-wave background (GWB) signals will progressively become detectable. Currently, searches for…

gr-qc2025★ 4 cited

Accelerated inference of binary black-hole populations from the stochastic gravitational-wave background

G. Giarda, A. I. Renzini, C. Pacilio +1

Third-generation ground-based gravitational wave detectors are expected to observe of overlapping signals per year from a multitude of astrophysical sources tha…

gr-qc2025★ 97 cited

The Science of the Einstein Telescope

Adrian Abac, Raul Abramo, Simone Albanesi +485

Einstein Telescope (ET) is the European project for a gravitational-wave (GW) observatory of third-generation. In this paper we present a comprehensive discussion of its science ob…

astro-ph.IM2024★ 60 cited

LIGO Detector Characterization in the first half of the fourth Observing run

S. Soni, B. K. Berger, D. Davis +232

Progress in gravitational-wave astronomy depends upon having sensitive detectors with good data quality. Since the end of the LIGO-Virgo-KAGRA third Observing run in March 2020, de…

astro-ph.CO2024★ 7 cited

Projections of the uncertainty on the compact binary population background using popstock

Arianna I. Renzini, Jacob Golomb

The LIGO-Virgo-KAGRA collaboration has announced the detection of almost 100 binary black holes so far, which have been used in several studies to infer the features of the underly…

astro-ph.CO2024

Tomographic constraints on the production rate of gravitational waves from astrophysical sources

David Alonso, Mehraveh Nikjoo, Arianna I. Renzini +2

Using an optimal quadratic estimator, we measure the large-scale cross-correlation between maps of the stochastic gravitational-wave intensity, constructed from the first three LIG…

astro-ph.HE2024★ 5 cited

Background information: a study on the sensitivity of astrophysical gravitational-wave background searches

Arianna I. Renzini, Thomas A. Callister, Katerina Chatziioannou +1

The vast majority of gravitational-wave signals from stellar-mass compact binary mergers are too weak to be individually detected with present-day instruments and instead contribut…

astro-ph.CO2023★ 5 cited

Unbiased estimation of gravitational-wave anisotropies from noisy data

Nikolaos Kouvatsos, Alexander C. Jenkins, Arianna I. Renzini +2

One of the most exciting targets of current and future gravitational-wave observations is the angular power spectrum of the astrophysical GW background. This cumulative signal enco…

astro-ph.CO2023★ 4 cited

Angular power spectrum of gravitational-wave transient sources as a probe of the large-scale structure

Yanyan Zheng, Nikolaos Kouvatsos, Jacob Golomb +3

We present a new, simulation-based inference method to compute the angular power spectrum of the distribution of foreground gravitational-wave transient events. As a first applicat…

gr-qc2023★ 29 cited

pygwb: Python-based library for gravitational-wave background searches

Arianna I. Renzini, Alba Romero-Rodrguez, Colm Talbot +31

The collection of gravitational waves (GWs) that are either too weak or too numerous to be individually resolved is commonly referred to as the gravitational-wave background (GWB).…

gr-qc2023★ 15 cited

A stochastic search for intermittent gravitational-wave backgrounds

Jessica Lawrence, Kevin Turbang, Andrew Matas +3

A likely source of a gravitational-wave background (GWB) in the frequency band of the Advanced LIGO, Virgo and KAGRA detectors is the superposition of signals from the population o…

gr-qc2022★ 6 cited

Model-independent search for anisotropies in stochastic gravitational-wave backgrounds and application to LIGO-Virgo's first three observing Runs

Liting Xiao, Arianna I. Renzini, Alan J. Weinstein

A stochastic gravitational-wave (GW) background consists of a large number of weak, independent and uncorrelated events of astrophysical or cosmological origin. The GW power on the…

astro-ph.CO2022★ 359 cited

Cosmology with the Laser Interferometer Space Antenna

Pierre Auclair, David Bacon, Tessa Baker +177

The Laser Interferometer Space Antenna (LISA) has two scientific objectives of cosmological focus: to probe the expansion rate of the universe, and to understand stochastic gravita…

gr-qc2022

Stochastic Gravitational-Wave Backgrounds: Current Detection Efforts and Future Prospects

Arianna I. Renzini, Boris Goncharov, Alexander C. Jenkins +1

The collection of individually resolvable gravitational wave (GW) events makes up a tiny fraction of all GW signals which reach our detectors, while most lie below the confusion li…

astro-ph.CO2022★ 115 cited

Probing Anisotropies of the Stochastic Gravitational Wave Background with LISA

Nicola Bartolo, Daniele Bertacca, Robert Caldwell +19

We investigate the sensitivity of the Laser Interferometer Space Antenna (LISA) to the anisotropies of the Stochastic Gravitational Wave Background (SGWB). We first discuss the mai…

gr-qc2021

Legacy of the First Workshop on Gravitational Wave Astrophysics for Early Career Scientists

Jean-Baptiste Bayle, Béatrice Bonga, Daniela Doneva +15

Gravitational wave science is a dynamical, fast-expanding research field founded on results, tools and methodologies drawn from different research areas and communities. Early care…

gr-qc2021

Comparison of maximum likelihood mapping methods for gravitational-wave backgrounds

Arianna I. Renzini, Joseph D. Romano, Carlo R. Contaldi +1

Detection of a stochastic background of gravitational waves is likely to occur in the next few years. Beyond searches for the isotropic component of SGWBs, there have been various…

astro-ph.CO2020★ 52 cited

Maximum likelihood map-making with the Laser Interferometer Space Antenna

Carlo R. Contaldi, Mauro Pieroni, Arianna I. Renzini +5

Given the recent advances in gravitational-wave detection technologies, the detection and characterisation of gravitational-wave backgrounds (GWBs) with the Laser Interferometer Sp…