activity
20112026
most citedFour-hundred Very Metal-Poor Stars Studied with LAMOST and Subaru. II. Elemental abundances

120 citations · 946 across the 56 of their papers we have counts for

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12 papers · 1 filter

astro-ph.GA2026

A Broken Clock Is Right Twice a Day: [Ce/Mg] Is Not a Universal Chemical Clock

Liam O. Dubay, Jennifer A. Johnson, James W. Johnson +14

The ratio of -process to -element enrichment () has been proposed as a ``chemical clock,'' or a means to estimate stellar ages. However, the age-- relation vari…

astro-ph.GA2026

The Open Cluster Chemical Abundances and Mapping Survey XI. First Gradients from SDSS/MWM BOSS Determined Clusters

Jonah M. Otto, Peter M. Frinchaboy, John Donor +13

The Milky Way Mapper program in the fifth generation of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS-V/MWM) has observed millions of stars, thousands of them in open clusters. The Open Clust…

astro-ph.SR2026

Long-term high-resolution spectroscopic monitoring of the evolved metal-poor binary PS Gem

V. G. Klochkova, V. E. Panchuk, J. K. Zhao +3

We present results of long-term high-resolution spectroscopic monitoring of the extremely low-metallicity star PS Gem (=HD 52961), associated with IRAS 07008+1050. The spectra were…

astro-ph.GA2026

The Twentieth Data Release of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey: First All-Sky BOSS Spectra, eROSITA-SDSS-V Mapper Coordinated Observations, and a Preview of the Local Volume Mapper

SDSS Collaboration, Mojgan Aghakhanloo, David Aguilar +273

This paper presents the twentieth data release (DR20) from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey, the third data release of its fifth generation (SDSS-V). SDSS-V is a panoptic spectroscopy…

astro-ph.GA2026

Long Tidal Tails of NGC 5024 Hidden in LMS-1 and NGC 5053 Tidal Streams

Xianhao Ye, Yong Yang, Jingkun Zhao +3

We report the discovery of long tidal tails associated with the globular cluster (GC) NGC 5024. A modified matched filter applied to Gaia DR3 data reveals a broad stellar stream sp…

astro-ph.SR2026

Probabilistic Stellar Age Estimation for Gaia XP Stars with NGBoost

Xiaokun Hou, Wenbo Wu, Gang Zhao +2

Stellar age is a fundamental quantity for Galactic archaeology, but reliable age estimation for large stellar samples remains challenging. In this work, we develop an uncertainty a…

astro-ph.SR2026

A Systematic NLTE Study of Very Metal-Poor Stars with Metallicity Down to dex. II. Lithium Abundance and New Insight to the Lithium Plateau

Hong-Liang Yan, Jinxiao Qin, Shuai Liu +12

Metal-poor stars are crucially important for understanding the early Galaxy, first stars, and the Universe. In this series of papers, we present a homogeneous non-local thermodynam…

astro-ph.SR2026

The Stellar Abundances and Galactic Evolution Survey (SAGES). V. The First Data Release of the DDO51 Band

Qiqian Zhang, Zhou Fan, Gang Zhao +20

We present the first public data release of DDO51 band from the Stellar Abundances and Galactic Evolution Survey (SAGES), based on Nanshan One-meter Wide-field Telescope (NOWT) obs…

astro-ph.GA2026★ 1 cited

Mapping the Milky Way with Gaia Bp/Rp spectra-IV: the broken and asymmetric density profile of the stellar disk traced by a large sample of red clumps

Wenbo Wu, Yuqin Chen, Jianhui Lian +10

This study explores the density profile of the stellar disk, radially and azimuthally, based on approximately 8.4 million red clump stars selected from Gaia Bp/Rp spectra. After co…

astro-ph.SR2026

Revisiting Ca II Activity Indices in FGK Stars: Systematic Biases in Infrared Triplet Measurements

Xiaozhen Yang, Xiaoting Fu, Mingjie Jian +10

Synthetic-template subtraction is widely used to measure chromospheric activity in large spectroscopic surveys. However, many solar-like FGK stars show systematically negative Ca I…

astro-ph.GA2026★ 1 cited

Galactic Archaeology with the Subaru `Ōnohi`ula Prime Focus Spectrograph Strategic Program

Masashi Chiba, Rosemary F. G. Wyse, Evan N. Kirby +48

The recently commissioned Subaru `Ōnohi`ula Prime Focus Spectrograph (PFS) will obtain spectra from nearly 2,400 fibers that cover 1.24 square degrees. The 360 night Subaru Strateg…

astro-ph.SR2026

A Highly Magnetic Ultra Massive White Dwarf with a 23-minute Rotation Period

Jincheng Guo, Xiaofeng Wang, Qichun Liu +17

We present a physical characterization of TMTS J00063798+3104160 (J0006), a rapidly rotating,ultra-massive white dwarf (WD) identified in high-cadence light curves from the Tsinghu…