activity
20112026
most citedFour-hundred Very Metal-Poor Stars Studied with LAMOST and Subaru. II. Elemental abundances

120 citations · 946 across the 56 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

56 papers

astro-ph.GA2026

A Broken Clock Is Right Twice a Day: [Ce/Mg] Is Not a Universal Chemical Clock

Liam O. Dubay, Jennifer A. Johnson, James W. Johnson +14

The ratio of -process to -element enrichment () has been proposed as a ``chemical clock,'' or a means to estimate stellar ages. However, the age-- relation vari…

astro-ph.GA2026

The Open Cluster Chemical Abundances and Mapping Survey XI. First Gradients from SDSS/MWM BOSS Determined Clusters

Jonah M. Otto, Peter M. Frinchaboy, John Donor +13

The Milky Way Mapper program in the fifth generation of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS-V/MWM) has observed millions of stars, thousands of them in open clusters. The Open Clust…

astro-ph.SR2026

Long-term high-resolution spectroscopic monitoring of the evolved metal-poor binary PS Gem

V. G. Klochkova, V. E. Panchuk, J. K. Zhao +3

We present results of long-term high-resolution spectroscopic monitoring of the extremely low-metallicity star PS Gem (=HD 52961), associated with IRAS 07008+1050. The spectra were…

astro-ph.GA2026

The Twentieth Data Release of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey: First All-Sky BOSS Spectra, eROSITA-SDSS-V Mapper Coordinated Observations, and a Preview of the Local Volume Mapper

SDSS Collaboration, Mojgan Aghakhanloo, David Aguilar +273

This paper presents the twentieth data release (DR20) from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey, the third data release of its fifth generation (SDSS-V). SDSS-V is a panoptic spectroscopy…

astro-ph.GA2026

Long Tidal Tails of NGC 5024 Hidden in LMS-1 and NGC 5053 Tidal Streams

Xianhao Ye, Yong Yang, Jingkun Zhao +3

We report the discovery of long tidal tails associated with the globular cluster (GC) NGC 5024. A modified matched filter applied to Gaia DR3 data reveals a broad stellar stream sp…

astro-ph.SR2026

Probabilistic Stellar Age Estimation for Gaia XP Stars with NGBoost

Xiaokun Hou, Wenbo Wu, Gang Zhao +2

Stellar age is a fundamental quantity for Galactic archaeology, but reliable age estimation for large stellar samples remains challenging. In this work, we develop an uncertainty a…

astro-ph.SR2026

A Systematic NLTE Study of Very Metal-Poor Stars with Metallicity Down to dex. II. Lithium Abundance and New Insight to the Lithium Plateau

Hong-Liang Yan, Jinxiao Qin, Shuai Liu +12

Metal-poor stars are crucially important for understanding the early Galaxy, first stars, and the Universe. In this series of papers, we present a homogeneous non-local thermodynam…

astro-ph.SR2026

The Stellar Abundances and Galactic Evolution Survey (SAGES). V. The First Data Release of the DDO51 Band

Qiqian Zhang, Zhou Fan, Gang Zhao +20

We present the first public data release of DDO51 band from the Stellar Abundances and Galactic Evolution Survey (SAGES), based on Nanshan One-meter Wide-field Telescope (NOWT) obs…

astro-ph.GA2026★ 1 cited

Mapping the Milky Way with Gaia Bp/Rp spectra-IV: the broken and asymmetric density profile of the stellar disk traced by a large sample of red clumps

Wenbo Wu, Yuqin Chen, Jianhui Lian +10

This study explores the density profile of the stellar disk, radially and azimuthally, based on approximately 8.4 million red clump stars selected from Gaia Bp/Rp spectra. After co…

astro-ph.SR2026

Revisiting Ca II Activity Indices in FGK Stars: Systematic Biases in Infrared Triplet Measurements

Xiaozhen Yang, Xiaoting Fu, Mingjie Jian +10

Synthetic-template subtraction is widely used to measure chromospheric activity in large spectroscopic surveys. However, many solar-like FGK stars show systematically negative Ca I…

astro-ph.GA2026★ 1 cited

Galactic Archaeology with the Subaru `Ōnohi`ula Prime Focus Spectrograph Strategic Program

Masashi Chiba, Rosemary F. G. Wyse, Evan N. Kirby +48

The recently commissioned Subaru `Ōnohi`ula Prime Focus Spectrograph (PFS) will obtain spectra from nearly 2,400 fibers that cover 1.24 square degrees. The 360 night Subaru Strateg…

astro-ph.SR2026

A Highly Magnetic Ultra Massive White Dwarf with a 23-minute Rotation Period

Jincheng Guo, Xiaofeng Wang, Qichun Liu +17

We present a physical characterization of TMTS J00063798+3104160 (J0006), a rapidly rotating,ultra-massive white dwarf (WD) identified in high-cadence light curves from the Tsinghu…

astro-ph.SR2025

Looking for Signs of Unresolved Binarity in the Continuum of LAMOST Stellar Spectra

Mikhail Prokhorov, Kefeng Tan, Nikolay Samus +10

We describe an attempt to derive the binarity rate of samples of 166 A-, F-, G-, and K-type stars from LAMOST DR5 and 1000 randomly selected presumably single stars from Gaia DR3 c…

astro-ph.GA2024★ 1 cited

Moving Groups in the Solar Neighborhood with Gaia, APOGEE, GALAH, and LAMOST: Dynamical Effects Gather Gas and the Ensuing Star Formation Plays an Important Role in Shaping the Stellar Velocity Distributions

Xilong Liang, Suk-Jin Yoon, Jingkun Zhao

With Gaia, APOGEE, GALAH, and LAMOST data, we investigate the positional, kinematic, chemical, and age properties of nine moving groups in the solar neighborhood. We find that each…

astro-ph.GA2024★ 19 cited

Four-hundred Very Metal-poor Stars Studied with LAMOST and Subaru. III. Dynamically Tagged Groups and Chemodynamical Properties

Ruizhi Zhang, Tadafumi Matsuno, Haining Li +9

Very metal-poor (VMP) stars record the signatures of early accreted galaxies, making them essential tools for unraveling the early stages of Galaxy formation. Understanding the ori…

astro-ph.GA2024★ 5 cited

Detection of the actinide Th in an r-process-enhanced star with accretion origin

Xing Qianfan, Zhao Gang, Aoki Wako +4

The thorium and six second-peak r-process element (56<Z<72) abundances are determined for the alpha-poor star LAMOST J1124+4535 based on a high-resolution spectrum obtained with th…

astro-ph.SR2024

Variable white dwarfs in TMTS: Asteroseismological analysis of a ZZ Ceti star, TMTS J17184064+2524314

Jincheng Guo, Yanhui Chen, Yonghui Yang +24

The Tsinghua University-Ma Huateng Telescope for Survey (TMTS) has been constantly monitoring the northern sky since 2020 in search of rapidly variable stars. To find variable whit…

astro-ph.GA2023★ 19 cited

Candidate Members of the VMP/EMP Disk System of the Galaxy from the SkyMapper and SAGES Surveys

Jihye Hong, Timothy C. Beers, Young Sun Lee +15

Photometric stellar surveys now cover a large fraction of the sky, probe to fainter magnitudes than large-scale spectroscopic surveys, and are relatively free from the target-selec…

astro-ph.GA2023★ 7 cited

On the Migration Origin of the Hercules Moving Group with GAIA, LAMOST, APOGEE, and GALAH Surveys

Xilong Liang, Suk-Jin Yoon, Jingkun Zhao +3

Using Gaia DR3 data and the wavelet transformation technique, we study the substructures of the Hercules moving group (HMG): Hercules 1 (H1) and Hercules 2 (H2). Spectroscopic surv…

astro-ph.GA2023

Beyond spectroscopy. II. Stellar parameters for over twenty million stars in the northern sky from SAGES DR1 and Gaia DR3

Yang Huang, Timothy C. Beers, Hai-Bo Yuan +18

We present precise photometric estimates of stellar parameters, including effective temperature, metallicity, luminosity classification, distance, and stellar age, for nearly 26 mi…

astro-ph.GA2023

The Stellar Abundances and Galactic Evolution Survey (SAGES) -- -- I. General Description and the First Data Release (DR1)

Zhou Fan, Gang Zhao, Wei Wang +35

The Stellar Abundances and Galactic Evolution Survey (SAGES) of the northern sky is a specifically-designed multi-band photometric survey aiming to provide reliable stellar paramet…

astro-ph.SR2023★ 13 cited

Mass distribution for single-lined hot subdwarf stars in LAMOST

Zhenxin Lei, Ruijie He, Peter Nemeth +4

Masses for 664 single-lined hot subdwarf stars identified in LAMOST were calculated by comparing synthetic fluxes from spectral energy distribution (SED) with observed fluxes from…

astro-ph.GA2023★ 14 cited

The Spectacular Tidal Tails of Globular Cluster M3 (NGC 5272)

Yong Yang, Jing-Kun Zhao, Xin-Zhe Tang +2

We provide a detailed analysis on tidal tails of the globular cluster M3 (NGC 5272). We first discover clear extra-tidal structures with slight S-shape near the cluster. This inspi…

astro-ph.SR2023★ 8 cited

Properties and Asteroseismological analysis of a new ZZ ceti discovered by TMTS

Jincheng Guo, Yanhui Chen, Xiaofeng Wang +24

Tsinghua university-Ma Huateng Telescope for Survey (TMTS) aims to discover rapidly evolving transients by monitoring the northern sky. The TMTS catalog is cross-matched with the w…