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cs.LG2026

Provable diffusion-based posterior sampling for linear inverse problems via DDIM

Yuchen Jiao, Na Li, Changxiao Cai +2

Diffusion-based methods have achieved remarkable empirical success in solving inverse problems. However, many existing posterior samplers either lack rigorous theoretical guarantee…

cs.LG2026

Confidence-Based Decoding is Provably Efficient for Diffusion Language Models

Changxiao Cai, Gen Li

Diffusion language models (DLMs) have emerged as a promising alternative to autoregressive (AR) models for language modeling, allowing flexible generation order and parallel genera…

cs.LG2026

Breaking AR's Sampling Bottleneck: Provable Acceleration via Diffusion Language Models

Gen Li, Changxiao Cai

Diffusion models have emerged as a powerful paradigm for modern generative modeling, demonstrating strong potential for large language models (LLMs). Unlike conventional autoregres…

cs.LG2025

Dimension-Free Convergence of Diffusion Models for Approximate Gaussian Mixtures

Gen Li, Changxiao Cai, Yuting Wei

Diffusion models are distinguished by their exceptional generative performance, particularly in producing high-quality samples through iterative denoising. While current theory sug…

cs.LG2025

Minimax Optimality of the Probability Flow ODE for Diffusion Models

Changxiao Cai, Gen Li

Score-based diffusion models have become a foundational paradigm for modern generative modeling, demonstrating exceptional capability in generating samples from complex high-dimens…

cs.LG2025

Provable Acceleration for Diffusion Models under Minimal Assumptions

Gen Li, Changxiao Cai

Score-based diffusion models, while achieving minimax optimality for sampling, are often hampered by slow sampling speeds due to the high computational burden of score function eva…