From the 1 of 8 linked papers with an AI index.
8 papers
Evidence-Grounded AI for Musculoskeletal Care
Wenjie Li, Yujie Zhang, Fanrui Zhang +34
The paper presents OrthoPilot, a clinical AI system powered by a large language model that integrates real-time hospital data and external medical knowledge to provide evidence‑bas…
DeepBD: A Grounded Agentic Workflow for Variant Prioritization and Diagnosis of Genetic Birth Defects
Shiyu Li, Ziqi Yan, Zhihao Wu +7
Birth defects are a major cause of fetal loss, neonatal morbidity and long-term disability. In the subset with suspected genetic etiologies, exome and genome sequencing have moved…
Mags-RL: Wearing Multimodal LLMs a Magnifying Glass via Agentic Reinforcement Learning For Complex Scene Reasoning
Xuanzhao Dong, Wenhui Zhu, Peijie Qiu +11
Despite their popularity and success, Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) often struggle to interpret images accurately, which limits their reasoning capability in complex sce…
C-MIG: Multi-view Information Gain-based Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Clinical Diagnosis Reasoning
Yuwei Miao, Gen Li, Yunsheng Zeng +8
Retrieval-augmented generation combined with reinforcement learning has shown promise for grounding large language models in trustworthy medical evidence. However, existing methods…
EAPO: Entropy-Driven Adaptive Positive-Negative Sample Weighting for Policy Optimization in Open-Ended QA
Yunsheng Zeng, Gen Li, Yuwei Miao +8
Large Reasoning Models are typically trained via reinforcement learning from verifiable rewards (RLVR). However, existing approaches adopt fixed weights for positive and negative s…
Evaluating Large Language Models in Scientific Discovery
Zhangde Song, Jieyu Lu, Yuanqi Du +53
Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly applied to scientific research, yet prevailing science benchmarks probe decontextualized knowledge and overlook the iterative reasonin…