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#deep learning

82 results
cs.CV2026

Large scale cross-regional remote sensing flood monitoring framework for operative mapping and impact analysis

Ilya Novikov, Svetlana Illarionova, Ruslan Dzharkinov +6

The paper proposes an end‑to‑end multimodal deep‑learning framework that combines SAR, multispectral and elevation data to detect flood water surfaces and assess damage across larg…

#flood monitoring#remote sensing#multimodal data#satellite imagery
cs.CR2026

Don't Trust the AI Ecosystem: Analyzing Privacy Leakage in Compromised Open-Source Components

Jin-Seong Kim, Han-Ju Lee, Seok-Won Hong +4

The paper presents GradLock, a training-time injection attack that stealthily embeds private training data into model parameters, enabling near‑perfect reconstruction of the data f…

#model inversion#training-time injection attack#supply chain security#privacy leakage
physics.geo-ph2026

Reliability-calibrated deep residual full-waveform inversion using geometry-invariant physics encoding: synthetic validation and zero-shot Marmousi-2 testing

Deepak Kumar, Jayant Nath Tripathi, Laxmidhar Behera

The paper presents a deep learning pipeline that uses physics‑derived inputs to correct full‑waveform inversion results and provides calibrated, pixel‑wise uncertainty estimates th…

#full-waveform inversion#deep learning#uncertainty quantification#physics-informed neural networks
cs.CV2026

Same Branches, Different Trees: A Bifurcation Connectedness Metric for Coronary Artery Segmentation and FFR-CT Decision Agreement

Maame Owusu-Ansah, Kelvin Lee, Dr Vinod Venugopal +3

The paper introduces a Bifurcation Connectedness Score (BCS) to evaluate how well coronary artery segmentations preserve the connectivity of vessel bifurcations, showing that highe…

#coronary artery segmentation#bifurcation connectivity#fractional flow reserve#topology-aware metrics
eess.SP2026

Radar-Aided Near-Field Beam Prediction via Beam Map Learning for XL-MIMO V2I Communications

Jiali Nie, Yu Han, Yuanhao Cui +3

The paper introduces a passive radar‑aided framework that predicts near‑field beams for XL‑MIMO vehicle‑to‑infrastructure links by learning a mapping from radar Bartlett spectra to…

#xl-mimo#v2i communications#near-field beam prediction#radar-aided learning
stat.ML2026

Uncertainty quantification for trustworthy deep learning: Methods and measures

H. Martin Gillis, Thomas Trappenberg

The paper surveys methods for quantifying uncertainty in deep neural networks, focusing on ensemble-based and approximate Bayesian approaches and how their outputs are measured.

#uncertainty quantification#deep learning#bayesian methods#ensembles
cs.CV2026

What to Remove, What to Preserve: Dual-Ambiguity Rectification for All-in-One Image Restoration

Cencen Liu, Wen Yin, Dongyang Zhang +6

The paper introduces DAR-Net, a deep network that tackles the dual ambiguity problem in all‑in‑one image restoration by modeling degradation states with a simplex‑constrained arche…

#image restoration#all-in-one restoration#degradation modeling#ambiguity rectification
cs.CV2026

ARD-REFSM: Enhancing Reflection Symmetry Detection with Asymmetric Denoising and Rotation Equivariance

Dongfu Yin, Rourou Su, Cong Zhao +1

The paper introduces a method that removes asymmetric background clutter and enforces rotation-equivariant feature matching to improve detection of reflection symmetry in images, a…

#reflection symmetry detection#rotation equivariance#asymmetric denoising#deep learning
cs.CV2026

FootprintNet: State-Transition-Guided Dynamic Footprint Learning for Multi-temporal Remote Sensing Change Detection

Haotian Zhang, Hao Chen, Han Guo +2

The paper introduces FootprintNet, a deep learning framework that detects and classifies dynamic building-change footprints over time in multi-temporal remote sensing images by mod…

#change detection#remote sensing#building dynamics#temporal modeling
cs.LG2026

From Expert Reduction to Behavioral Divergence: Tracing Numerical State through Sparse MoE Inference

Tianyang Zhu

The paper studies how different expert reduction orders and numerical precision settings cause divergent behavior in sparse mixture-of-experts (MoE) inference, showing that identic…

#sparse mixture-of-experts#numerical precision#reduction order#inference divergence
cs.CV2026

What Makes Deep Learning Work for Traditional Chinese Medicine Tongue Diagnosis? A Comprehensive Ablation Study

Longxia Gao, Linan Wang, Yuhe Han +3

The paper systematically evaluates how different deep‑learning design choices affect automated tongue diagnosis for traditional Chinese medicine, identifying six key principles for…

#tongue diagnosis#traditional chinese medicine#deep learning#ablation study
physics.ao-ph2026

Weather Emulators at the Frontier of Heat Extremes Predictability

Cas Decancq, Thomas Mortier, Jessica Keune +1

The paper compares six modern deep‑learning weather emulators with traditional dynamical and statistical models for forecasting global near‑surface temperature and extreme heat at…

#weather forecasting#deep learning#heat extremes#extended-range prediction
cs.CV2026

PRISM-Net: Patient-specific reference-guided inter-breast symmetry matching for three-class breast DCE-MRI classification

Boya Zhang, Shuaiwen Zhou, Di Kong +7

PRISM-Net is a registration‑free deep learning framework that uses the contralateral breast as a patient‑specific reference to model inter‑breast symmetry and improve classificatio…

#breast cancer detection#dce-mri#bilateral symmetry#deep learning
cs.CV2026

CASIAL: Geometric Distortion Robust Image Watermarking

Yupeng Qiu, Han Fang, Ee-Chien Chang

The paper introduces CASIAL, a deep learning framework for image watermarking that spreads watermark bits across the whole image and uses a geometry‑invariant alignment module to s…

#image watermarking#geometric robustness#deep learning#spatial attention
eess.IV2026

An Attention-Based Framework for Alzheimers Disease Classification Using Resting-State fMRI

Harshiddhi Pathak, Gowtham Reddy N, Mrinal Acharya +1

The paper proposes a Transformer‑style attention model that directly processes resting‑state fMRI functional connectivity matrices to classify Alzheimer's disease versus cognitivel…

#alzheimer's disease#resting-state fMRI#self-attention#brain connectivity
cs.LG2026

Surrogate assisted diversity estimation in neural ensemble search

Alexandr Udeneev, Petr Babkin, Oleg Bakhteev

The paper proposes a dual‑objective surrogate‑guided method for neural ensemble search that predicts both accuracy and diversity of candidate architectures, enabling efficient cons…

#neural architecture search#ensemble learning#surrogate modeling#diversity estimation
cs.LG2026

Skillful forecasting of offshore winds from satellite scatterometer constellations

Francesco Pinto, Luca Lanzilao, Paco Lopez Dekker +1

The paper introduces WindCastNet, a deep‑learning framework that directly uses irregular satellite scatterometer observations to nowcast offshore wind speed and direction, achievin…

#wind forecasting#satellite remote sensing#nowcasting#deep learning
cs.LG2026

Examining the Efficacy of Graph Neural Network Message-Passing in Regression Contexts

Keith G. Mills, Aedan J. DeFrates, Joong Ho Kim

The paper evaluates how different graph neural network message‑passing layers perform on scalar regression tasks, finding that deep convolutional GNNs like GEN generally outperform…

#graph neural networks#message passing#regression#benchmarking
cs.CV2026

Classification of Disease from Lungs X-ray Images using VGG16, VGG19 and ResNet50 Models

Nand Lal Yadav, Rajesh Kumar, Satyendra Singh +1

The paper evaluates deep convolutional neural networks (VGG16, VGG19, and ResNet50) for classifying lung diseases such as pneumonia, tuberculosis, and lung cancer from chest X‑ray…

#lung disease classification#chest x-ray#deep learning#transfer learning
cs.CL2026

Pangram 4 Technical Report

Ben Glickenhaus, Katherine Thai, Jenna Russell +4

The paper introduces Pangram 4, a deep‑learning model for detecting AI‑generated text that achieves high accuracy, strong out‑of‑distribution robustness, and improved detection of…

#ai text detection#deep learning#model robustness#adversarial attacks
eess.SY2026

Emission-Forecasting-Based Spatial-Temporal Carbon Response: A Multi-Agent Attention-Enhanced Deep Learning Framework

Feiyu Cai, Jing Qiu, Yi Yang +4

The paper proposes a deep learning framework with dual-stage attention and a large‑language‑model‑based multi‑agent system to forecast day‑ahead nodal carbon intensity, enabling pr…

#carbon intensity forecasting#deep learning#attention mechanism#multi‑agent systems
cond-mat.mtrl-sci2026

Decoding the Micromagnetic Hamiltonian from Magnetic Fingerprints

Bradley J. Fugetta, Anqi Liu, Kai Liu +2

The paper presents deep convolutional neural networks that infer the full micromagnetic Hamiltonian of a material directly from magnetic fingerprint data obtained via First‑Order R…

#micromagnetics#hamiltonian inference#first-order reversal curves#deep learning
physics.optics2026

DO-CGI: deep-optimized illumination patterns for computational ghost imaging at low sampling ratios

Mor Hale, Ofir Lindenbaum, Eliahu Cohen

The paper introduces a deep‑learning framework that designs optimized illumination patterns for computational ghost imaging, achieving higher image quality at very low sampling rat…

#computational ghost imaging#deep learning#pattern optimization#low sampling ratio
cs.CV2026

Comparing the Performance of Foundation Model Derived Embeddings with Traditional Approaches for Distant Metastasis Prediction in Head and Neck Cancer

Erich Schmitz, Meixu Chen, Bowen Jing +1

The study evaluates CT foundation model embeddings for predicting distant metastasis in head and neck cancer and finds they outperform traditional radiomics and deep‑learning featu…

#distant metastasis prediction#head and neck cancer#foundation models#CT imaging
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