natural language processing

Pangram 4 Technical Report

arXiv:2607.27183

summary

The paper introduces Pangram 4, a deep‑learning model for detecting AI‑generated text that achieves high accuracy, strong out‑of‑distribution robustness, and improved detection of fine‑grained edits and mixed human‑AI authorship.

Abstract

We present Pangram 4, the latest deep-learning-based AI-text classification model from Pangram Labs. We achieve an AUROC of 0.9916 with a false positive rate of 0.0041% and a false negative rate of 0.3396%. In addition to its increased overall accuracy compared with Pangram 3, Pangram 4 exhibits superior out-of-distribution generalization and robustness to adversarial attacks. Another novel contribution of Pangram 4 is its improved ability to distinguish fine-grained edits and mixed AI-human co-authored text. We demonstrate improvements to both boundary detection tasks and the detection of interleaved AI assistance. Finally, we report metrics on standard AI detection benchmarks showing that Pangram 4 achieves state-of-the-art performance on the AI text detection task across a wide variety of settings and domains.

Topics & keywords

#ai text detection#deep learning#model robustness#adversarial attacks#fine‑grained editingAUROCfalse positive rateout‑of‑distribution generalizationboundary detectioninterleaved AI assistance
Pangram 4 Technical Report · wovepaper