Superdense coding of quantum states
arXiv:quant-ph/0307221 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.92.187901
Abstract
We describe a method to non-obliviously communicate a 2l-qubit quantum state by physically transmitting l+o(l) qubits of communication, and by consuming l ebits of entanglement and some shared random bits. In the non-oblivious scenario, the sender has a classical description of the state to be communicated. Our method can be used to communicate states that are pure or entangled with the sender's system; l+o(l) and 3l+o(l) shared random bits are sufficient respectively.
5 pages, revtex4
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