Experimental Test of Quantum Nonlocality in Four-photon Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger Entanglement

Abstract

We report the first experimental violation of local realism in four-photon Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger (GHZ) entanglement. In the experiment, the non-statistical GHZ conflicts between quantum mechanics and local realism are confirmed, within the experimental accuracy, by four specific measurements of polarization correlations between four photons. In addition, our experimental results not only demonstrate a violation of Mermin-Ardehali-Belinskii-Klyshko inequality by 76 standard deviations, but also for the first time provide sufficient evidence to confirm the existence of genuine four-particle entanglement.

4 pages, 4 figures, Submitted

References in corpus (1)

• Experimental observation of four-photon entanglement from down-conversion

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