Optical pumping of trapped neutral molecules by blackbody radiation
arXiv:physics/0612214 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.98.133001
Abstract
Optical pumping by blackbody radiation is a feature shared by all polar molecules and fundamentally limits the time that these molecules can be kept in a single quantum state in a trap. To demonstrate and quantify this, we have monitored the optical pumping of electrostatically trapped OH and OD radicals by room-temperature blackbody radiation. Transfer of these molecules to rotationally excited states by blackbody radiation at 295 K limits the trapping time for OH and OD in the state to 2.8 s and 7.1 s, respectively.
corrected small mistakes; added journal reference.
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