On the cohomology algebra of some classes of geometrically formal manifolds
arXiv:math/0606095 · doi:10.1112/plms/pdn047
Abstract
We investigate harmonic forms of geometrically formal metrics, which are defined as those having the exterior product of any two harmonic forms still harmonic. We prove that a formal Sasakian metric can exist only on a real cohomology sphere and that holomorphic forms of a formal Kähler metric are parallel w.r.t. the Levi-Civita connection. In the general Riemannian case a formal metric with maximal second Betti number is shown to be flat. Finally we prove that a six-dimensional manifold with and not having the cohomology algebra of carries a symplectic structure as soon as it admits a formal metric.
Final version. Accepted in Proc.London Math.Soc