Topological Defects and Cosmology
arXiv:hep-ph/9806473 · doi:10.1007/BF02827491
Abstract
Many particle physics models of matter admit solutions corresponding to stable or long-lived topological defects. In the context of standard cosmology it is then unavoidable that such defects will form during phase transitions in the very early Universe. Certain types of defects lead to disastrous consequences for cosmology, others may play a useful role, as possible seeds for the formation of structure in the Universe, or in mediating baryon number violating processes. In all cases, topological defects lead to a fruitful interplay between particle physics and cosmology.
17 pages, no figures; Invited lectures at WHEPP-5, IUCAA, Pune, India, Jan. 12 - 26 1998
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- Gauge Invariance and Vacuum Energies of Non-Abelian String-Configurations
- The 1-point PDF of the Initial Conditions of our Local Universe from the IRAS PSC redshift catalogue
- Bottom-Strange Associated Production at High Energy Colliders in Standard Model
- Higher-dimensional topologically charged traversable defect wormhole with non-exotic matter
- Formation of extended topological defects during symmetry breaking phase transitions in O(2) and O(3) models
- Domain Wall Model in the Galactic Bose-Einstein Condensate Halo
- The topological approach to baryon-antibaryon and meson production in rapidly expanding Bjorken rods