Large Strong Phases and CP Violation in the Annihilation Processes , ,
arXiv:hep-ph/0604082 · doi:10.1140/epjc/s10052-006-0029-1
Abstract
The strong phases and CP violation in the rare , , decays are investigated. As these decays proceed only via annihilation type diagrams in the standard model (SM), a dynamical gluon mass is introduced to avoid the infrared divergence in the soft endpoint regions. The Cutkosky rule is adopted to deal with a physical-region singularity of the on mass-shell quark propagators, which leads to a big imaginary part and hence a large strong phase. As a consequence, large CP asymmetries are predicted in those decay modes due to a big interference between the annihilation amplitudes from penguin and tree operators, which may be tested in future more precise experiments.
21 pages, 6 figures, comments and reference added, published version